Melting the "glass shell" of special children in the way of post-95 s

  Hu Yueqian, 28, and Xiao Shichu, 11 years younger than herself, became good sisters.

  Even if it is windy and rainy, the miniature schnauzer will stand at the door with an umbrella and keep his eyes fixed on the direction of the village entrance. This is the day when the teacher of the special school comes to the door to teach, and the miniature schnauzer is waiting for her sister Hu. Every time I go to the countryside to see my sister by car for 30 kilometers, Hu Yuqian is also full of expectations.

  In fact, Hu Yueqian and Xiao Shi are teachers and students. The 17-year-old historian lives in xilian town, Yi ‘an District, Tongling City, Anhui Province. Because of the slow development of congenital intelligence, she refuses to communicate with strangers and refuses to go out. She hardly wants to communicate with others except her grandmother and her parents who do odd jobs everywhere. The family is very worried about her future.

  Hu Yuqian took up the post of special education in 2015 and was admitted to Tongling Special Education School in 2019. She warmed the children here with enthusiasm and sense of responsibility. It was also in 2019 that Hu Yuqian became a full-time teacher of Xiaoshi. Previously, the municipal special education school had arranged teachers to come to the door to guide Xiaoshi’s rehabilitation training for two consecutive years. Teacher Xiao Hu is lively, outgoing and especially fond of laughing, but at first, the miniature schnauzer didn’t welcome this stranger and didn’t even want to say a word.

  Hu Yueqian always brings delicious snacks to class. In order to close the distance, Hu Yueqian, who can’t speak Tongling dialect, even began to study local dialect hard. "At that time, whenever I met relatives, friends and colleagues who can speak Tongling dialect, I would practice a few words with them. Everyone thought I was ‘ Magic dazed ’ The ".

  Hu Yueqian’s eyes are full of short stories — — When your mouth is dirty and your nose is running, clean it for her immediately. If she is distracted and upset in class, she will be patient to make her happy … … The two girls, who are 11 years apart, are getting closer and closer, and the relationship is getting better and better. The miniature schnauzer always smiles when he hears Mr. Hu calling her affectionately in Tongling dialect.

  After they have been together for half a year, before each class, the miniature schnauzer will stand at the door and wait at the appointed time. When he sees it from a distance, he will call her: "Teacher Hu, come (dialect, meaning ‘ There you are ’ — — Reporter’s note)! "

  Once it rained heavily, Hu Yueqian was a little late because of the road conditions. Xiao Shi’s grandmother said, "My granddaughter sat at the entrance of the courtyard and watched the sky for a long time, chanting ‘ It’s raining hard, grandma. Call the teacher and ask her. I’m afraid she’s in danger on the road ’ 。”

  At that time, Hu Yuqian noticed that Xiaoshi’s eyes were sparkling and he helped to dry the rain on his arm.

  In fact, the miniature schnauzer is particularly afraid of strangers and never goes out during the day. One day, Mr. Hu and her teaching partner led her to a small supermarket in front of her house to complete an independent shopping. When she came back, she ate the snacks she bought and smiled very happily. The neighbor said to Hu Yueqian, "This child trusts you because he regards you as a relative." Hearing this, Hu Yuqian was very happy.

  On March 26th this year, Xiao Shi followed Hu Yueqian to fly a kite in a nearby field. Teacher Hu took many photos of Xiao Shi. In each photo, she was smiling and running happily. Hu Yueqian’s greatest wish is that Xiaoshi can go to a broader world to create a rich life in the future.

  On June 24 this year, it was the last time they met in the first half of the school year. Hu Yueqian prepared a farewell gift for Xiaoshi — — A box of watercolor pens and about 50 stick figure papers, and the partner teacher also prepared a big bag of snacks. On that day, the four people present failed to hold back their tears. Xiao Shi usually lives with his 70-year-old grandmother, and his disabled parents do odd jobs everywhere to make a living. Grandma cried and said, "With the special education teacher, the children are much more cheerful. It turns out that there are people who care about us. "

  In 2009, for some disabled children who could not attend school due to special reasons, Tongling Special Education School carried out once a week or twice a week to send teachers to their homes. Up to now, about 6000 people have been sent to teach.

  After nearly four years of teaching, Xiaoshi’s language expression ability, self-care ability and social adaptability have gradually improved. She is willing to communicate with teachers, with more smiles on her face and more concentration.

  Hu Yuqian told reporters that in normal classroom teaching, teachers should use various teaching methods to improve children’s educational ability, promote their participation in classroom learning and enhance their knowledge and skills. When teaching at home, it mainly teaches cognitive ability, fine motor, language, socialization, sports and life skills.

  Now, she has been working for four years and deeply feels that this career is not easy. She found that many children are immersed in their own world and have serious emotional problems. She compared these children to "little people hiding in colored glass covers", and little people are also eager to communicate and make friends. However, in the glass cover, they are weak and extremely insecure. The glass cover also blinds most people’s eyes so that others can’t see them clearly. "So when you look carefully, listen carefully and understand patiently, you will find them different."

  Miao Miao, an autistic boy, is the first special child that Hu Yueqian came into contact with at work. The changes that happened to him have impressed Hu Yueqian so far. At first sight, Simon played with his green short sleeves, banging on the desktop. As long as someone approached, he would just spit and roll around to show his resistance.

  In order to make friends with Simon, she created "encounter" and appeared in various places where she could meet Simon. She will also take Simon for a walk and try to give him high attention. In order to improve his abnormal behavior, she summarized and analyzed the causes by combining various materials of home-school interaction, and made a suitable training plan. After a period of time, Miao Miao has made obvious progress and her abnormal behavior has been greatly improved.

  One day, she passed by Miao Miao’s class, and the little guy whizzed out of the door, tugging at Mr. Hu’s skirt, and said a word "good" in a dumb voice that only she could understand. Hu Yueqian quickly hugged him and responded with many voices: "Hello, Miao Miao, you are great, you are a polite boy!"

  At that moment, Hu Yueqian understood that she melted the "glass shell" of Miao Miao.

  Hu Yueqian feels that to melt more "glass shells", special education teachers need to pay great love, confidence, care and perseverance, and also need to constantly broaden their knowledge and teach students in accordance with their aptitude. She said that the biggest gain from her work was to see "the clearest eyes and the most innocent smiles of those children". "Although these children are special, I hope the society can use ‘ Ordinary ’ Look at them from a new perspective. Just because they are slow doesn’t mean they are not sensible and can’t do it. Leading the society to respect and change this group is also the meaning of our work. "

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Wang Haihan Chloe Wang correspondent Yang Zhuqing

Mahua FunAge’s new film "I heard that you also like swimming": an underwater pursuit of youth and dreams.

Recently, Mahua FunAge has brought us exciting news-their new film "I heard that you also like swimming" has been officially approved. According to the notice of the State Film Bureau, the screenwriters of this film are Cen Songmao and Lin Jing. The story revolves around a young and fearless boy, Alang, who meets his dream girl Xiaoyu after transferring to another school. The plot is relaxed and humorous, full of youthful atmosphere.

In this film, we will see A Lang, a young man with no ambition but great creativity, whose life is changed by an unexpected transfer. Presumably, many people have experienced such a moment, and the unexpected turning point makes people have to re-understand themselves and the world around them. Alang transferred from the "pineapple sea" farm to a key high school in the provincial capital, and his life began to be full of challenges and expectations.

When Alang met Xiaoyu, a swimming girl, in his new school, he felt a rough feeling in his heart. In order to catch a glimpse of Xiaoyu, Alang decided to join the swimming club. Originally just to get close to the girl he loves, but in the process, he unexpectedly became a "legend" in high school swimming. This sudden glory is not only his personal achievement, but also the witness of a young love. In the film, Alang’s struggle and growth in the water seems to be a metaphor for the suffering and breakthrough of every young person in the process of pursuing his dreams.

Mahua FunAge has always had his own unique perspective and sense of humor about youth stories. Over the years since its establishment, the company has produced many excellent works of public praise, such as goodbye mr. loser and Aunt Li Cha, which deeply depict the helplessness and struggle of young people. This time, "I heard that you also like swimming" also combines the elements of youth sensitivity and comedy, expecting to surprise us again.

As the core element of this film, swimming is not only a sport, but also a symbol of adolescent emotions and dreams. A Lang’s experience of struggling in the water not only gave him the skills of swimming, but also gave him the motivation to grow and change on the road of pursuing love. In the face of challenges and failures, Alang’s persistence made the audience feel a kind of youthful truth.

With the gradual unveiling of the information of this film, I heard that you also like swimming will undoubtedly become a highly anticipated topic in 2024. Especially when the market demand for youth films is increasing, the project of this film has undoubtedly captured an excellent opportunity. Judging from the news obtained so far, the film may be integrated into the contradiction between the realistic pressure faced by more young people and their dream pursuit, which will resonate with the audience.

Moreover, in the increasingly competitive film market, Mahua FunAge once again showed its innovation and courage, which just met the dual needs of the audience for story depth and entertainment. The theme and role setting of the film not only carries a simple love story, but also deeply reflects on the young people’s struggle between life and dream choice.

With the advancement of the project, the details of the film’s casting, shooting and post-production are also expected. It is reported that Mahua FunAge will make a bold attempt in casting, tap the potential of the new generation of actors, and possibly cooperate with famous actors, which will undoubtedly greatly increase the movie’s viewing value and box office appeal.

Generally speaking, Mahua FunAge’s new work "I heard that you also like swimming" has quietly sounded in the audience’s ears. We expect that this story of youth full of atmosphere will not only make us smile, but also cause us to think deeply. For fans who love youth movies widely, the story of Alang and Xiaoyu is exactly that exciting surge.

In this water chase about youth, dreams and love, I believe there will be more surprises and touches. Presumably, in the near future, this wonderful film will become a dark horse in the summer schedule. Let’s look forward to its official release!

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Li Zhongjie: Strive to build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation

  Civilization is the unremitting pursuit of mankind and one of the goals of building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power in an all-round way. Building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is an important content of the supreme leader’s cultural thought and a new cultural mission that our party must shoulder in the new era. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the requirement of building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation, pointed out the direction of development and progress of the Chinese nation from the height of civilization development, and further inspired the enthusiasm and motivation of people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to forge ahead.

  Write a chapter of the times in the development and progress of Chinese civilization

  Chinese civilization has a long history, with at least 5,000 years of development history. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Chinese civilization has a long history and is profound. It is the unique spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation, the foundation of contemporary China culture, the spiritual bond that maintains Chinese people all over the world, and the treasure of cultural innovation in China." We have every reason to be proud of the great achievements of Chinese civilization, and we should also carefully protect the precious resources left by our ancestors with a high sense of historical responsibility. Chinese civilization has come from the depths of history and will continue to move towards a new future. Engels pointed out that "the world is not a collection of established things, but a collection of processes, in which all seemingly stable things are in constant change of generation and extinction, just like their ideological images or concepts in our minds. In this change, despite all kinds of superficial contingency and temporary retrogression, the forward development will eventually be realized." This tells us that the whole world, whether it is natural matter or human itself, whether it is social life or ideology, exists as a process in the final analysis. Numerous processes are intertwined, one after another; Countless processes have followed one after another, bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new. Therefore, there can never be anything absolute or eternal in the world.

  Everything is like this, and so is human civilization. The development of human civilization is always on the road. The past is on the road, the present is on the road, and the future is still on the road. There have been glories in the past, which does not mean that all are glories. Just because the past was brilliant does not mean that the present and the future will be brilliant forever. A survey of Chinese civilization is also a process that is always on the road. The history of more than 5,000 years is long enough, but from the perspective of astronomy, it is just a blink of an eye. The length of time can explain many problems, but it is not the fundamental criterion to judge the quality of a civilization. The key lies in whether it has strong internal vitality, is always in the forefront of the times, and represents the fundamental interests of the people. History is advancing, and so is Chinese civilization. The contemporary culture of China has integrated Chinese excellent traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture. The development of various undertakings in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has written a new chapter in Chinese civilization. But this chapter is not over, but we should continue to write. The historic changes in the new era and the opportunities and challenges faced by China require us to keep writing new chapters, big chapters and long chapters of Chinese civilization, and to write them more beautifully and better, so that Chinese civilization will glow with new glory on the basis of condensing the achievements of cultural construction and other construction.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new historical starting point, we should strengthen our cultural self-confidence, stick to our own path, base ourselves on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation, sum up China’s experience with China Theory, upgrade China’s experience to China Theory, and realize spiritual independence. We should uphold openness and tolerance, adhere to the modernization of Marxism in China, inherit and develop Chinese excellent traditional culture, promote the localization of foreign cultures, and constantly cultivate and create Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture in the new era. We should persist in upholding integrity and innovation, continue the historical context and write contemporary Chinese chapters with integrity and spirit of integrity and innovation. Building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is an important answer to the questions of China, the world, the people and the times under the new situation. Facing the future, our party should unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in China to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization and strive to achieve the goal of the second century. Clear goals and clear vision. All aspects of China’s social life should be modernized, and Chinese civilization must also write a new chapter of the times.

  Constantly enrich and develop new forms of human civilization.

  Civilization is the achievement and symbol of cultural development. Civilization comes from culture. The accumulated achievements of all cultures are collectively called civilization. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has gone through an unusual course in understanding China culture and Chinese civilization. As early as May 1943, our Party emphasized that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people are the inheritors of all the best traditions of our nation in culture, ideology and morality, and they regard all these excellent traditions as something connected with their own flesh and blood, and will continue to carry them forward. After the reform and opening up, our party has placed cultural construction and civilization construction in a more important position. The Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated that socialist spiritual civilization is an important feature of socialism and an important manifestation of the superiority of the socialist system. The Sixth Plenary Session of the Twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Sixth Plenary Session of the Fourteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China also devoted themselves to the construction of socialist spiritual civilization and made important arrangements. In the new era, our Party has promoted the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive" in a coordinated way, and on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, led the people to advance towards the goal of building a socialist modern power in an all-round way.

  To build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power, we should promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction as a whole. Correspondingly, we should comprehensively improve China’s material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization. In a certain sense, all these constructions will ultimately come down to deep-seated civilization and progress. This kind of civilization is the inheritance and continuation of more than 5,000 years of traditional civilization. With the development of society, it is constantly being updated, developed, transformed and created, always keeping up with the pace of the times and full of the breath of the times. This kind of civilization is embodied not only in the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, but also in the construction and achievements in economic, political, cultural, social and ecological fields. It is a holistic civilization form that includes and reflects the all-round development and progress of China society.

  In the new era and new journey, the central task of our party is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in China to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realize the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. Creating a new form of human civilization is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization. Modernization and civilization are inseparable. The so-called modernization is a process of change in the development of human society since the industrial revolution. Its main content is the development of industrialization, accompanied by progress in the rule of law. To the present age, modernization is further reflected in the continuous strengthening of informationization and intelligence, and accompanied by the process of economic globalization. It is a historical trend for the world to turn to "modernization", but the content of the turn to "modernization" is different in different periods. What the future will be can only be answered by the future. Looking at its essence through various phenomena of "modernization" so far, the so-called modernization can be said to be a movement process of human civilization around the world based on the law of unbalanced development. From a vertical perspective, the transformation from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization is a kind of progress, and the transformation from traditional industrialization to informationization and intelligence is also a kind of progress. This kind of development and progress is endless. From a horizontal perspective, the development of civilizations in different regions and countries is unbalanced. At every particular moment, there are always some types or countries of civilization.It is at a relatively advanced level, that is, the "modern" level, while others must constantly catch up and strive to reach a more advanced level, that is, turn to "modernization". The so-called modernization is such a broad picture and historical process that you chase after me and constantly surpass.

  Chinese modernization, in the final analysis, is a process of civilization development, including economic, political, cultural, social and ecological development and achievements, which embodies the development and progress of Chinese civilization under the new historical conditions. We are building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, that is, in the process of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization, we will push the Chinese civilization to achieve new development with greater strength, larger scale and higher standards.

  Self-reliance and self-improvement in the interaction with world civilization

  Chinese civilization does not exist and develop in isolation. Even though it has been developed and continued mainly by its own internal factors for a long time, both the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization have been involved in a mighty process of modernization and globalization since human history was transformed from national history to world history. The development of world civilization is a process. From walking upright to drilling wood for fire, from the development of language to the invention of characters, from the rise of cities to the establishment of countries, from worshipping gods to respecting human nature … … Nodes and processes in world history have connected a long chapter of human civilization. In the meantime, there are blood and fire, poetry and painting, violence and power, wisdom and dreams. The history of world development is essentially a history of the development and progress of human civilization in twists and turns, and world civilization is also a process of constantly defeating barbarism with civilization and beast with humanity. Despite all kinds of obstacles and twists and turns, world civilization is finally moving forward.

  The development of world history also tells us that the development of human civilization is the combination of generality and individuality, unity and diversity. Human civilization has basic elements, principles and requirements, and also has many common values, but the specific contents and forms of these elements, principles and requirements and common values will be very different. For example, almost all types of civilizations have spoken and written languages, which are used to exchange ideas, spread information and inherit culture. This is common, but the composition and forms of spoken and written languages are different, so translation must be used as an intermediary to communicate normally. Therefore, generality and individuality are inseparable, and unity and diversity coexist. The development of human civilization must deal with the relationship between diversified civilization types. Facts have proved that human civilization does not have an innate standard model, nor does it have unity before diversity, but it produces commonness in personality and unity in diversity. Only by adhering to communication and blending can different civilizations jointly promote the development and progress of human civilization.

  In 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the idea of promoting the building of a community of human destiny. This important idea faced the most important issues in the world today, pointed out the direction for countries to deal with their mutual relations, and also put forward China’s proposal and China’s plan for the development of human civilization. The Chinese nation is an important member of the world family, and Chinese civilization is an important part and unique type of world civilization. Chinese civilization once had a far-reaching influence on the world, and it also drew rich nutrition from the world civilization. Chinese civilization and world civilization are interrelated, influenced and interacted. The development of Chinese civilization cannot be separated from the world, and the development of world civilization cannot be separated from China. The process of China’s development and progress is, to a great extent, a two-way interaction between China and the world, and a process of collision, learning and integration between Chinese civilization and other civilizations in the world. The more China develops, the more it needs to talk to the world, learn from the world, and strengthen communication and exchanges with the outside world with a more confident, modest, frank and rational attitude.

  Chinese civilization has a long history of its own, with a unique ideological system and firm values, profound language and rich cultural connotations. Therefore, it has gone through more than 5,000 years without interruption. Especially after experiencing the revolutionary storm and the tempering test of reform and opening up, Chinese civilization has new blood and new bones and muscles. Therefore, although it has been tested by various storms from time to time, it can still stand tall and brave. Under the background of the accelerated evolution and in-depth interaction of the "two overall situations", China’s reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and the management of the party, country and army are also facing a series of new major issues, and human society is also facing many common problems that need to be solved urgently. China’s question, the question of the world, the question of the people and the question of the times are more complicated and difficult than in the past. Only a truly continuous, innovative, unified, inclusive and peaceful civilization can play a strong cohesive and leading role when the wind and rain strike, and can always stand firm when the wind and rain are fierce. The more we face risks and challenges, the more we accept various tests, the more we must strengthen the construction of Chinese civilization, and the more we must enhance our resilience in communication and integration with world civilizations. Only by stepping into the sea of world civilization, showing advantages in comparison, distinguishing strengths and weaknesses in comparison, learning from others’ strengths in communication and improving in integration can Chinese civilization truly stand on its own two feet.

  How to understand and deal with the relationship between China and the world is not only related to the future and destiny of the Party and the country, but also to building a socialist modern country and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way. It is also an important embodiment of the values and civilization level of a country and a nation, and an important symbol to measure the maturity of a country and a nation. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed, "We should broaden our theoretical horizons, learn from and draw lessons from all outstanding achievements of human civilization with an open mind, and learn from them in ‘ The sum of human knowledge ’ Draw on excellent ideological and cultural resources to innovate and develop the party’s theory, and form a theoretical pattern of inclusiveness and learning from others. " We should firmly establish a grand view of history, grasp the development context and correct trend of world history with a broader vision and a longer-term vision, recognize the great logical trend of China’s social development and human social development, and grasp the historical evolution and practical requirements of Chinese modernization.

  The task of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is glorious and arduous, and it is necessary to highlight the characteristics of China, establish a world vision, consolidate the foundation of China and show the world mind. We should have distinctive features, broad vision, solid foundation and broad mind, so that we can truly stand on the commanding heights of the times and lead the trend of world civilization. Therefore, we must always pay attention to the changes of the world trend, keep a close eye on the forefront of the development of world civilization, embrace everything, be honest and innovative, learn from each other’s civilizations, and constantly improve the quality and level of modern Chinese civilization. To build the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, we should persist in carrying forward the concept of civilization of equality, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance, understand the understanding of different civilizations on the value connotation with a broad mind, respect the people of different countries’ exploration of their own development paths, transcend the gap between civilizations with civilized exchange, transcend the conflict of civilizations with mutual learning, transcend the superiority of civilizations with civilized coexistence, carry forward the common values of all mankind contained in Chinese civilization, and promote the construction of a community of human destiny. We should base ourselves on the land of China, tell the story of Chinese civilization well, and show the world a credible, lovely and respectable image of China. We should make it clear what kind of civilization and country China is, China people’s world view, world view, social view and moral view, show the long history and humanistic details of Chinese civilization, and make the world understand China, China people, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese nation. Only in such a broad vision and height of the times, can Chinese civilization resonate with the times, walk with the world, show itself in comparison, and March forward courageously in challenges, can we truly achieve "Thousands of blows are still strong, and the wind is east, west, north and south. "

  (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Li Zhongjie, academic advisor of Beijing Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center)

Large-scale limit! Soda Association being investigated? Official solemn statement!

Ups, market reversal? After about two weeks of rising, soda ash futures showed a large-scale down limit on August 29.

China Soda Industry Association issued a statement on August 29, saying that a recent false information about Soda Industry Association’s censorship and investigation was spread on the Internet. The Association solemnly declared as follows:

This news is false news, which is maliciously fabricated and spread by illegal units or individuals. The above-mentioned deliberate fabrication and dissemination of false information has seriously affected the reputation of the association and has a bad influence. In this regard, China Soda Industry Association severely condemns the above acts, and will investigate the relevant legal responsibilities of units or individuals who publish false information.

Previously, it was circulated on the Internet that China Soda Industry Association was under review and investigation. At present, some related messages and videos have been deleted.

The market is expected to be broken, and the rise of soda ash has come to an abrupt end?

Soda soda, also known as soda, alkali ash, alkali noodles or washing alkali, consists of sodium carbonate. Soda soda is an important basic chemical raw material and one of the "three acids and two alkalis". It has the reputation of "the mother of chemical industry" and is widely used in many fields of national economy such as building materials, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, food, national defense, medicine and so on.

Recently, soda ash futures fluctuated greatly. Take the 2309 contract as an example. As of the close of August 28th, the contract rose by more than 7.33% to 3,193 yuan/ton, setting a new high in nearly 16 months. As of the afternoon of August 29th, the 2309 contract closed at the limit.

The failure to put in new capacity is an important reason for the rising price of soda ash. On August 28, the above expectations were broken.

Yuanxing Energy said on the investor interaction platform on August 28 that the No.2 boiler of the first phase of Alashan natural alkali project has been ignited, and the second production line is planned to be put into trial operation in the near future; The first phase of four production lines is planned to be put into operation in the year.

Yuanxing Energy said that the capacity load of the first production line of the first phase of Alashan natural alkali project is currently maintained at about 90%, and heavy alkali products account for more than 50%; No.2 boiler has been ignited, and the second production line is planned to be put into trial operation in the near future.

Previously, the market generally speculated that the capacity release progress of Alashan trona project was slow, and at the same time, the release of another set of 2 million tons of new capacity of Jinshan Chemical was not as expected, which made the impact of new capacity of soda ash on supply and demand difficult to cash.

Guangfa Futures believes that if the first production line of the first phase of Yuanxing Energy Alashan Natural Alkali Project reaches the production capacity stably, and the second production line is put into operation at the end of this month or early next month (the time has not been determined), the operating rate of the old production capacity will be restored one after another and return to the normal level in the middle and late September. It is expected that the gap between supply and demand will continue for 1-2 weeks, and the shortage pattern can not be reversed temporarily. It is expected that the phenomenon of obvious accumulation of soda ash in the short term will be difficult to occur.

At present, the inventory of soda enterprises is still at a low level. Longzhong information data shows that the inventory of soda enterprises last week was 146,000 tons, down 11.35% from the previous week. Among them, the inventory of light alkali was 96,000 tons, a decrease of 13.90% from the previous week, and the inventory of heavy alkali was 50,000 tons, a decrease of 6.02% from the previous week. Last week, the social link of soda ash was 20,000 tons, the inventory days of downstream glass enterprises fell below 9 days, and the inventory of soda ash industry chain remained low.

The exchange has repeatedly "cooled down"

In view of the recent sharp fluctuation of soda ash futures, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has also taken many measures recently to "cool down" the market.

On August 22, Zhengshang Institute issued a risk warning letter for soda ash futures, saying that there are many uncertain factors affecting soda ash market in the near future and the price fluctuates greatly. Please strengthen investor education and risk prevention to remind investors to participate rationally and trade in compliance.

On August 24th, Zhengshang Institute announced that it would impose trading limits on some contracts of soda ash futures from midnight on August 25th. Among them, in 2023, the single-day opening limit of four contracts in recent months was 1,000 lots, and in 2024, the single-day opening limit of eight contracts in distant months was 10,000 lots.

On August 25th, Hengshui Cotton and Hemp Corporation and Hubei Jiaotou International Multimodal Transport Port Co., Ltd. were added as designated soda delivery warehouses.

On August 28th, Zhengshang Institute informed that the minimum open position of soda ash futures contracts 2309 and 2310 should be adjusted to 4 lots, while the trading margin standard of soda ash futures contracts 2310, 2311 and 2312 should be adjusted to 12%, and the price limit of soda ash futures contracts 2309, 2310, 2311, 2312 and 2401 should be adjusted to 10%.

Everbright Futures said that the sharp weakening of the futures market was mainly affected by the exchange’s risk control measures such as adjusting some contract margin standards, the range of price limit, the minimum opening order of trading orders and trading limits. However, the spot market is still strong, the downstream demand purchasing sentiment is still high, and the low inventory state of the whole industry chain continues to be maintained. On the whole, the phenomenon of tight spot of soda ash still exists, and the departure of futures disk funds drives the futures price to fall rapidly. In the later stage, we should pay attention to the changes of new production capacity in the industry.

The performance of soda ash enterprises declined in the first half of the year.

In the first half of this year, the profitability of soda ash listed companies generally declined. The net profit of soda ash enterprises such as Yuanxing Energy, Shandong Haihua, Shuanghuan Technology and Sanyou Chemical decreased year-on-year.

For example, Hebang Bio achieved a net profit of 617 million yuan in the first half of this year, a year-on-year decrease of 76.6%. Hebang Bio said that due to the macro-economy and changes in market supply and demand, the market price and sales volume of some products of the company have declined to varying degrees compared with the same period of last year, and the performance has dropped significantly year-on-year. At the end of the second quarter, the market conditions of the company’s main products picked up, and product prices stabilized and rebounded.

Wu Yujiao, an analyst of Jinlianchuang Soda, said that in the second half of 2023, the soda production capacity increased by about 8 million tons, which was close to 25% of the national total production capacity, specifically, the expansion of 200,000 tons of soda plant in Anhui Hongfangfang, the 5 million tons of natural alkali project in Yuanxing Energy Phase I, the relocation of 600,000 tons of plant in Debon, Jiangsu, the upgrading of 200,000 tons of plant in Xiangyu Salt Chemical Company in Chongqing and the expansion of 2 million tons of plant in Jinshan Chemical Company in Henan. If the production capacity of the above-mentioned manufacturers is put on time, the production capacity of soda ash will reach a new high in 2023, and the original supply and demand pattern of the market will be broken.

"The centralized launch of new production capacity will have a great impact on the market supply side in the short term, which is manifested in the obvious increase in market supply and the decline in market prices." Wu Yujiao said that alkali enterprises have gradually changed their sales models, increased market development and broadened sales channels. The downstream demand side may reduce the standing stock, use soda ash as it is collected, and adjust the procurement plan in a timely manner. In addition, alkali companies and downstream enterprises will also strengthen the use of futures tools to better manage operational risks.

In terms of downstream demand, Wu Yujiao believes that float glass production will maintain a certain strength, the cost and profit of glass enterprises will tend to improve, and the demand for soda ash will remain strong. In terms of photovoltaic glass, considering that the capacity of photovoltaic glass under construction exceeds 50,000 tons/day, the output of photovoltaic glass is expected to maintain a high growth rate in the short and medium term, and the demand for soda ash is increasing significantly. But in the long run, with the photovoltaic glass industry entering surplus, the new supply of photovoltaic glass industry will gradually decrease, and the demand for soda ash will decrease.

Proofreading: Tao Qian

Kia 2025 EV5 sold 149,800! Increase the sports version and upgrade the configuration.

On November 15th, 2025 E went on the market, with an official guide price of 149,800-214,800, and a new GT-Line was added. In the 2025 model, the blue-gray interior was added, the steering wheel was upgraded to leather wrap, the multi-function touch buttons were upgraded to matte material, the seat and door materials of the 530 model were upgraded to all-plant leather, and the electric folding of the exterior rearview mirror was added.

Interior of model 2024 (schematic only)

The 2025 model 5 provides single-motor two-drive and dual-motor four-wheel drive. The single-motor version has a maximum power of 160kW and a maximum torque of 310N·m, and the pure battery life of CLTC is 530km and 720km;. GT-Line has a maximum power of 233kW, a maximum torque of 480N·m, and a pure battery life of 580km under CLTC condition.

Honda is about to mass-produce line steering system.

According to American media reports, Honda published its patent map of wire transmission technology on USPTO website in mid-December. According to reports, Honda uses a piezoelectric sensor for the steering wheel. When the driver’s hands slide along the surface of the steering wheel, the sensor continuously monitors the movement trajectory and pressure change, and switches to steering action, which is transmitted to the front wheel of the vehicle to change the driving direction. In fact, this technology, called Steer-by-wire, was actually unveiled at the Honda Technology Conference at the end of 2013, and Honda was not the first automobile manufacturer to launch this technology.

Finidi, a subsidiary of Nissan, has taken the lead in adopting the steering control system by wire for Q50. Like Nissan’s Direct Adaptive Steering, Honda’s steer-by-wire system also uses an electronic control computer to replace the function of the traditional steering column, and adds a highly sensitive sensor at the steering wheel signal input to sense and convey the driver’s operation intention. After receiving the information, the control computer outputs corresponding action instructions to the steering gear, and at the same time processes the vehicle attitude and road condition information and feeds it back to the steering wheel.

However, it is reported that Britain and finidi once delayed the launch of Q50 due to the immature technologies such as wire transmission, and the mechanical control of rack and pinion has not been abandoned for subsequent models. In December 2013, finidi recalled a small batch of Q50, precisely because of the problem of the wire transmission system. According to the report of American Highway Safety Administration (NHTSA), when the engine compartment temperature drops below zero, the wire transmission system may fail. Although the Q50 has a mechanical control as a backup, NHTSA said that the mechanical control may not be started in time, so in an emergency, a collision will not be avoided. Of course, the recalled models are only a very small part, and NHTSA has not received the accident report caused by this failure.

Honda claims that the use of steer-by-wire system can isolate unnecessary road interference, and at the same time make steering more sensitive, so that any driver can easily and flexibly control the vehicle under any conditions. In addition, the developer of the system said that like Nissan, Honda also set up an emergency backup system for this by-wire steering system. In case of emergency (such as computer failure, power failure, etc.), the system will immediately switch to the mechanical backup system to ensure that the vehicle can be operated. (Reporter Chen Xinxin)

Haikou FAW-Volkswagen CC price cuts hit, with a reserve price of 219,900! Limited time special offer

[car home Haikou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale price reduction promotion activity was ushered in in Haikou City, and the maximum preferential amount reached 30,000 yuan. At present, the minimum starting price of this car series has dropped to 219,900 yuan, providing consumers with more intimate car purchase options. If you are interested in FAW-Volkswagen CC, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

海口一汽-大众CC降价来袭,底价21.99万!限时特惠

FAW-Volkswagen CC adopts a unique front face design, showing a very dynamic appearance. The air intake grille adopts a horizontal bar design, which echoes the sharp LED headlights and creates a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style presents a perfect fusion of luxury and sports, which is impressive.

海口一汽-大众CC降价来袭,底价21.99万!限时特惠

FAW-Volkswagen CC has a body size of 4865*1870*1459 mm and a wheelbase of 2841 mm, and its side lines are smooth and elegant, showing a strong sense of movement. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1586 mm and 1572 mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Equipped with 245/45 R18 tires and fashionable and dynamic rim design, it adds more sporty atmosphere to the whole vehicle.

海口一汽-大众CC降价来袭,底价21.99万!限时特惠

The interior design of FAW-Volkswagen CC shows the high-end luxury style. The steering wheel is made of leather, with manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions, providing a good sense of control. The center console is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which supports voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioner. The seat is made of leather /Alcantara mixed material, and the main and co-pilot seats have heating function to provide excellent comfort. In addition, the front seats can be adjusted back and forth, backrest adjustment, height adjustment and lumbar support adjustment. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the storage space of the trunk. The car is equipped with three USB ports in the front row and two Type-C ports in the back row, which is convenient for passengers to charge and connect external devices.

海口一汽-大众CC降价来袭,底价21.99万!限时特惠

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 137 kW (186 HP) and a maximum torque of 320 Nm. With the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, it provides powerful power and smooth shifting experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home spoke highly of FAW-Volkswagen CC. He thought that the appearance and power were his two most satisfactory aspects. The handsomeness of frameless doors and the side face of streamlined body made him fondle admiringly, while the hatchback tail shape and small duck wings gave the vehicle a strong sense of movement. In addition, the dynamic performance of the 380TSI is also impressive, and he is very satisfied with the on-call response and fast driving experience.

From 335,800, the brand new MPV of Wei brand went on the market, and all the four-wheel drive +5.7 seconds broke the momentum. Is D9 not fragrant?

  [Pacific Auto New Car Channel] In August, 2022, Tengshi (parameter picture) D9 was born. Its excellent performance broke the long-standing monopoly of foreign brands on China’s high-end MPV market, and made other car companies see the market prospect of new energy MPV, and made in-depth layout of this market segment. In just one year, new energy MPVs have sprung up like mushrooms after rain, among which there are many high-profile MPVs such as Chuanqi E9, Lantu Dreamer, Extreme Krypton 009 and Hechuang V09.

Wei brand Alpine DHT-PHEV guide price model price (ten thousand yuan) Four-wheel drive distinguished edition 33.58 Four-wheel drive flagship edition 37.58 Four-wheel drive executive extended edition 40.58

  On the evening of October 18th, another heavy new energy MPV came on the market, that is, Wei brand Gaoshan DHT-PHEV (inquiry base price | check and match) (hereinafter referred to as Wei brand Gaoshan). The new car has launched three models, with the price range of 3358-405800 yuan and the price range of Tengshi D9 DM-i (price range of 3358-445800 yuan). Based on the world’s first high-end MPV platform for new energy, Gaoshan is equipped with a plug-in system consisting of a 1.5T engine and a motor.

  At the same time, the Wei brand Alpine Co-creation Edition was officially unveiled. The biggest difference is that it adopted a four-seat layout and changed the front face with a brand-new style, making the visual effect more advanced and distinguished.

Car purchase rights

Enjoy a car purchase right of up to 36,000 yuan in a limited time.

1. Advanced travel gift: enjoy 5,000 yuan family travel fund;

2. He Xin’s advanced ceremony: enjoy 7,000 yuan insurance subsidy or Wei brand Alpine custom smart ceiling screen (choose one from two);

3. Renewing the advanced ceremony: replace Wei Pai Gaoshan and enjoy a subsidy of 10,000 yuan;

4. Enjoy the advanced ceremony: Wei brand Alpine custom wool foot pad+Wei brand Alpine custom trunk mat 1+ number brand Alpine custom head shape;

5. Advanced maintenance gift: 6 years to 6 times of warranty (including the first warranty and the second warranty);

6. Worry-free car purchase: enjoy 60 long-term loans from the highest to the lowest with an annualized rate of 2.79%;

7. Worry-free service: the first non-operating car owner enjoys the lifetime free warranty of core components, and the whole vehicle warranty is 6 years/150,000 kilometers;

8. The worry-free ceremony of network connection: the first car owner provides lifelong free intelligent control service, lifelong free OTA online upgrade and 3 years free entertainment popularity;

9. Worry-free charging ceremony: giving smart charging piles and basic installation services.

Standard and long-axis models are available.

The largest size in the same class.

Body size comparison Model length (mm) width (mm) height (mm) wheelbase (mm) Wei brand Alpine Standard Edition 5045196019003085 Wei brand Alpine Long Axis Edition 5405196018903275 Tengshi D95250196019203110 Chuanqi E 951931823070 Lantu Dreamer 5330

  In terms of appearance, the Wei brand Alpine Standard Edition and the long wheelbase version adopt the same design language, and the only difference lies in the body size. The length, width and height of the Alpine Standard Edition are 5045/1960/1900mm, and the wheelbase is 3085mm, with a seven-seat layout of "2+2+3".

  The length, width and height of the executive extended edition are 5405/1960/1890mm and the wheelbase is 3275mm, in which the longitudinal length of the interior space is 3823mm, which provides sufficient guarantee for the interior seating space. At the same time, the six-seat layout of "2+2+2" is adopted. It is worth mentioning that Chen Guanyu, the marketing director of Wei Pai Gaoshan, said that the car had no rivals in history.

  In terms of specific design, the modeling style of Gaoshan is the same as that of most MPVs. The front face is designed with a large grille, but the difference is that Gaoshan adopts a straight waterfall style with chrome decoration, which makes the visual effect more advanced and more impactful, and the gas field is no less than that of Toyota Erffa.

  The side shape of the car body is relatively flat, and the roof line is smooth, which complements the design of the waist line with high front and low back, showing a calm and atmospheric visual effect. The design of the tail is unique, adopting the popular through-lamp group design, just like a bright meteor across the night sky, and the vertical shape ending pushes the layering to the extreme.

  In terms of interior, Wei Gaoshan adopts the conventional large screen design with a screen size of 27 inches. The car is equipped with a new generation of Coffee OS 2 intelligent cockpit system, equipped with 15-inch W-HUD head-up display, wireless charging of front mobile phones, streaming rearview mirror, Harman Kardon audio and L2 intelligent driver assistance system. In addition, a double color design is adopted to enhance the luxurious atmosphere inside the car.

Rear row ultra-luxury configuration

Refrigerator, zero-gravity seat, common rail layout

  For an MPV that takes care of both home and business, the back row is the focus. The second row of the mountain is equipped with a suspended zero-gravity seat, which can be enjoyed with one button, and the angle of the leg rest and backrest can be adjusted separately, so that a relatively comfortable sitting position can always be found. At the same time, there are all kinds of functions such as seat ventilation and heating, and the small table board in the back row is also standard.

  In addition, as people often ridicule, "refrigerator, color TV and big sofa" are the three major pieces of new energy vehicles, and there are many in the mountains. It is equipped with the only car-mounted compressor refrigerator at the same level, with a temperature range of 0-50℃ and a volume of 12.5L L. It can hold 14 cans of standard size drinks at one time, and it is also equipped with a double-layer opening design, which is more convenient to take. This may be called: take the opponent’s road and let the opponent have no way to go.

  In addition to these, the mountain also has a very bright selling point, that is, it has the longest slide rail at the same level, and the second and third rows share a track, and the length of the slide rail reaches 1845mm, so as to realize the space equality of the second and third rows, and each seat has enough space and comfort. At the same time, the second and third rows have exclusive sunshade curtains, which is the most competent home MPV.

  More than that, the third row of the mountain adopts butterfly seats, which can be flexibly laid out. With the design of organ trunk, the volume can be flexibly changed between 233 L and 1725 L to meet the needs of different scenes.

The back row of the executive long-axis version is comparable to Rolls Royce.

Dynamic starry dome

  On the basis of this, the long-wheelbase administrative department model is equipped with a more luxurious configuration, a six-seat layout and a larger wheelbase. Each seat enjoys a comfortable ride and supports electric adjustment. The massage function is added in the first two rows, and the seats are also covered with NAPPA leather.

  More importantly, the new car is equipped with a higher-order 20-speaker Harman Kardon luxury sound system, which can achieve virtual 7.1.2-channel sound effects, and the total power of the amplifier reaches 1600w, which can create a more shocking 3D stereo surround music effect.

  In addition, the new car is also equipped with an exclusive 6-tone free voice interaction system for the whole car, and each seat can freely use the voice control function; There are also call buttons in the front row and the third row, which makes the conversation between the farthest guests "face to face" as easy.

  In the rendering of atmosphere, the executive customized version of Wei brand Alpine MPV four-wheel drive adopts the design of dynamic starry dome. The back ceiling is decorated with 830 stars and 680 stars with over 20 patents, which is more abundant than the Rolls-Royce starry dome. And it is also equipped with an exclusive fragrance system. Vehicles can freely choose three themes of fragrance, namely, breeze transit, urban customs and afternoon courtyard. In the creation of luxury atmosphere, Wei brand mountain is definitely second to none.

The strongest motivation at the same level

Zero acceleration is only 5.7 seconds.

  In terms of power, Gaoshan is equipped with a 1.5T DHT+P4 high-performance plug-in hybrid system, in which the largest engine is 115kW, the comprehensive power of the system is 358kW, the comprehensive torque is 762nm, and the official 100km acceleration time is only 5.7s. It is the fastest plug-in hybrid MPV on the market at present. Not only that, the energy consumption performance in high mountains is also very endurance, and its comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is only 1.25L, and the feed fuel consumption is 7.2L/100km.

  In terms of battery life, Gaoshan is equipped with a ternary lithium battery pack with a capacity of 37.96 kWh, with a pure battery life of 175 kilometers under WLTC condition. At the same time, it also supports fast charging, and it takes only 26 minutes to charge the battery from 30% to 80%, and supports the maximum external discharge function of 3.3 kW. The pure electric state can meet the 10-hour long external discharge at full power, which can fully meet the needs of outdoor camping.

  It is worth mentioning that the mountain is also equipped with an intelligent electric four-wheel drive system, which can intelligently and accurately distribute the power of the front and rear axles, accelerate the release of torque in the front section, start smoothly, and release power reserves in the rear section to ensure worry-free overtaking. And provide a variety of driving modes, including economy mode, standard mode, sports mode, snow mode and so on. In addition, Gaoshan is also equipped with an aluminum alloy five-bar independent rear suspension, which reduces unsprung weight and provides better ride comfort.

Good safety

High body strength

  In places where consumers can’t touch and see, Wei Pai Mountain is also the ultimate. The proportion of high-strength steel in the whole vehicle is over 81.96%, the core area is made of 2000 MPa ultra-high-strength steel, and the A-pillar is expanded into section steel with hot gas, and the strength is as high as 1500 MPa, which effectively improves the bending resistance of key areas and ensures the structural integrity of the passenger compartment.

  At the same time, the new design of 4 vertical and 7 horizontal main section structure +3 force transmission channels will soon be lighter, with stable structure and high safety; The roof can bear 12 tons of pressure, which better ensures the safety of the occupant’s head when the vehicle rolls over.

  In terms of safety, Wei brand has always attached great importance to the subject. I wonder if you still remember that in 2020, a Wei brand VV7 was rear-ended by a truck at Guang ‘ao Expressway, and the car directly tumbled to the bottom of a 20-meter-deep viaduct. However, four people in the car were only slightly injured. It is from this incident that Wei brand cars were praised by netizens as "domestic Volvo", which injected a shot in the arm to users in terms of safety, and since then safety has become a major selling point of Wei brand cars.

  At the press conference, Chen Guanyu even said that safety is the top priority for Wei brand cars.

Who are the competitors of Wei Pai Gaoshan?

What are the advantages and disadvantages?

  Judging from the market environment, the main competitors of Wei Pai Gaoshan include Tengshi D9, Chuanqi E9 and Lantu Dreamer. In contrast, on the one hand, the advantages of the mountain are reflected in the space size, the layout is more flexible, and at the same time, the rear row configuration is richer, and there are more luxurious executive models to choose from, which can better meet the business reception needs.

  On the other hand, it is reflected in the strong dynamic performance, and the acceleration of 5.7 seconds is outstanding; And the world’s first new energy high-end MPV exclusive platform, the vehicle safety is higher, and the brand endorsement of Wei brand makes it more advantageous in the fiercely competitive market.

  Compared with disadvantages, at present, many new energy MPVs on the market adopt dual-power layout, that is, hybrid and pure electric, which can better meet the car purchase demands of different consumers, while Gaoshan only provides plug-in hybrid power system, which may limit some consumers’ car purchase choices.

  However, at the press conference, the model that Wei brand Gaoshan has been comparing is not the above, but a million-level Toyota Erffa, which shows its high confidence in its products. At the same time, Chen Guanyu repeatedly called out the word "second to none" during the comparison, which seemed to pay tribute to the word "far ahead" of Yu Chengdong, and praised Huawei’s technological innovation, which is worth learning from the majority of car companies.

Edit comments

  On the whole, Wei brand mountain is outstanding in all aspects, especially in power, spatial layout, configuration and safety. It can be said that it is the core source of competitiveness, and with the relatively affordable price, it is believed that it will set off a new upsurge in the mixed MPV market.

  With the listing of Wei brand Gaoshan, the product line of the brand has been increased, providing consumers with more choices. In addition, the market performance of Wei brand Gaoshan will also promote the continuous development of the brand, strengthen its influence and competitiveness, and look forward to its future performance.

Know more

The world’s first new energy high-end MPV exclusive platform

  Wei Pai Gaoshan DHT-PHEV is built on the world’s first exclusive platform of high-end MPV for new energy, which combines the 32-year experience of Great Wall Group and four years’ meticulous construction, with an investment of 500 million yuan and 118 patents. Li Ruifeng, CGO of Great Wall Motor, said that only by carefully polishing the foundation can the products be more flexible, extensible and comfortable, and it is possible to expand the MPV with the largest size in the world, which is the significance of the exclusive platform.

  It is worth mentioning that the platform can adapt to multi-powertrains such as PHEV and BEV, and at the same time, it is compatible with the flexible adjustment of the vehicle length range of 4900-5500mm, and supports the creation of MPV models of B, C, D and other levels, which means that different levels of MPV models can be launched in the future, expanding the brand’s product line and further meeting the diversified needs of the market. (Text: Pacific Auto Wu Qixing)

FAW Mazda Wagon is listed at a price of 246,800 yuan.

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According to reliable sources, the domestic Mazda high-end model-Wagon sedan will be launched at the end of September, and the current price is 249,800 yuan. This car has an out-and-out quality in performance, and because of the changes in shape and structure, it has been endowed with performance.

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Recently, I chatted with friends, among which I talked about FAW mazda 6. From a certain point of view, he admired FAW Mazda very much, because it is the only manufacturer in China that can continue to sell for 4 years by relying on a single model series, and now with the listing of the coupe version and the travel version, its

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Recently, the reporter learned from FAW Mazda Sales Company that the new horse 6 Wagon will be unveiled at the Guangzhou Auto Show. Yu Hongjiang, deputy general manager of FAW Mazda Sales Company, revealed to the reporter that the Wagon will be listed nationwide around August, and the specific time will depend on the market conditions. Price.

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Mazda will put the first picture of Wagon in China. Wagon is a car, not a station Wagon. In English, Wagon means "wagon" and also refers to the carriage of a truck or train. Later, Wagon evolved into a special car model, which was based on

Domestic and foreign commercial vehicle networking inventory

The Internet of Vehicles first appeared abroad. Nowadays, in the international market, IVHS in the United States and VICS in Japan have established effective information communication between vehicles and roads, and have realized intelligent transportation management and information services.

In order to improve the efficiency of vehicle operation and management and promote the application of vehicle networking technology, in recent years, domestic commercial vehicle enterprises have launched fleet management systems with reliable functions, which has deepened the communication between vehicles and people and made more logistics companies experience its convenience. Below, we sort out and summarize the application of the Internet of Vehicles in the heavy truck industry.

Domestic heavy-duty trucks and vehicles are networked.

Management System of China Heavy Duty Truck Intelligent Traffic Team

China National Heavy Duty Truck Co., Ltd. is an early enterprise in China to develop intelligent products of vehicle networking. At present, it has been installed and used in high-end logistics vehicles such as hazardous chemicals transport vehicles, oil tankers and urban muck transport vehicles. After the accumulation of time, it has been verified in terms of product reliability. Users can grasp the vehicle information in real time through the mobile terminal of the mobile phone, which is convenient and efficient.

From the mobile phone operation page, we can see 11 functions, such as single car function, multi-car monitoring, loan sales management, driving analysis, service outlets, alarm statistics, online statistics, regional distribution, equipment monitoring, multi-car report and vehicle inquiry, covering the whole life cycle of a truck.

As for the logistics team, "Smart Connect" is in place in one step, the system supports vehicle positioning, and the team manager can see the real-time position and running parameters of the vehicle on the computer, support historical trajectory playback and control driving time. "Smart Link" can also realize intelligent distribution through the network platform and provide distribution information for vehicles. Vehicle failures can also be sent back to the platform in real time, so that fleet managers can master the health status of vehicles. It can be seen that this management system is very suitable for fleet management, which improves the operation efficiency and greatly improves the management level of logistics enterprises.

Shaanxi Automobile Skywalker Vehicle Networking System

Tianxingjian vehicle networking service system is the first aftermarket service product launched by Shaanxi Automobile in the heavy-duty truck industry. It was officially launched on December 28th, 2011. Through the comprehensive application of Telematics technology (wireless communication technology, satellite positioning, network communication technology and on-board computer) in heavy-duty trucks, it provides information service solutions based on vehicle networking for heavy-duty truck users.

Tianjian system widely collects vehicle operation data through CAN bus, engine ECU and body sensor, and realizes transparent management of the whole process of vehicle operation by combining engine intelligent control technology. It consists of vehicle intelligent terminal and management website.

Tianxingjian vehicle networking service system is based on vehicle networking technology, and consists of three subsystems: vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal, management website and call center. It integrates leading technologies such as intelligence, electronicization and informatization, covering 168 kinds of mobile value-added services and interactive services in 10 categories, such as intelligent distribution, special navigation for heavy trucks, interconnection of riders, fine fleet management and driving records, so as to meet the life-cycle needs of heavy truck users and realize "man-vehicle-"

Hongyan jieshida GEN-Star vehicle networking system

On April 21st, 2015, SAIC Iveco Hongyan officially released Hongyan Jieshida GEN-Star Vehicle Network System at Shanghai Auto Show, which is an intelligent control integrated network system that integrates production debugging, transportation management, fleet management and after-sales service.

The system has seven functions, such as monitoring vehicle distribution, car loan locking function, fleet management system, active service, car search at service station, nearby service and maintenance reminder. The interface is simple and the functions are rich and diverse. Among them, the most important thing for logistics enterprises is the fleet management system. The fleet management of Hongyan Jieshida GEN-Star car network has six innovative and practical functions, including vehicle management, which helps enterprises to divide different fleets for effective management; Fuel consumption/mileage statistics, statistics of vehicle fuel consumption, control of cost output; Driver behavior analysis helps the captain to evaluate the driver’s driving habits, and finally establishes life cycle statistics; Short message service allows users to establish interaction with dealers and enterprises and realize the effective promotion of vehicle managers; Alarm management, fleet managers can grasp the dynamic information of vehicles in real time, and when the vehicle parameters exceed the set parameters, they can remind relevant personnel; Route management, planning the travel route, can help the team effectively control the vehicle travel area and route.

Futian Daimler "iFOTON" Super Team Management System

The "iFOTON" super fleet management system introduced by Foton Daimler Automobile is a product that absorbs the fleet management system of Mercedes-Benz and Cummins Tianyuan system, and integrates CAN bus, Beidou /GPS satellite positioning, wireless remote communication, automotive electronics and information development. It can realize the interconnection of customers, dealers, service providers and manufacturers, and fully realize the intelligent management of people, vehicles and goods.

Among them, a series of functions, such as vehicle monitoring, fuel consumption management, driver behavior analysis, financial services, driving services, after-sales services, vehicle and cargo matching, and remote control (remote start, flameout, door lock opening and closing, fuel cut-off and oil control, torque restriction, and mobile phone alarm), help the logistics fleet to improve its operational efficiency and truly realize "super fleet, intelligent management".

"Lapras V+" Vehicle Networking Service System of Liuqi

At the 16th Shanghai International Auto Show, Dongfeng Liuqi grandly launched the first third-generation car networking service system in China-Liuqi’s "Lapras V+" car networking service system, which immediately attracted great attention.

Liuqi Lapras V+ car networking service system is the first domestic third-generation car networking service system based on mobile internet technology, cloud platform and big data analysis, providing users with value experience and value-added services.

Different from the traditional car networking service, Liuqi’s "Lapras V+" car networking service system not only simply provides users with a "car terminal" and a "system website", but "Lapras V+" provides users with systematic car networking value-added services around the three core issues of "safety, efficiency and cost" that users are concerned about.

Beiben heavy trucks internet of things

The Internet of Things information system of Beiben Heavy Duty Truck Group Company adopts handset equipment based on the Internet of Things technology, which has the functions of GPS positioning, RFID reading and writing and intelligent calculation. By installing an RFID card with anti-disassembly function for each commercial vehicle, the mobile GPRS network is used to realize the real-time data collection, processing and processing of production bases, logistics companies, refitting factories, dealers and after-sales service providers nationwide, and it is effectively integrated with the existing information system.

After the information system is put into operation, the production, warehousing, departure and delivery of users of the group company the day before are automatically generated by the system, and the relevant data are automatically sent to the relevant leaders of the company. Through the strict implementation of handset scanning in the car delivery link, the authenticity of the car delivery location and car delivery fee is effectively monitored.

Hualingxing carriage networking

Monitor vehicle operation data to improve product quality through vehicle network service, and provide reminders of nearby service stations and emergency maintenance through call center service; Maintenance information reminder; Provide customers with fuel saving suggestions and analysis of driving behavior habits.

United truck combined vehicle management system

In 2013, United Trucks launched the industry-leading intelligent management system of United Trucks, realizing the intelligent strategic deployment from traditional trucks to "internet plus United Trucks". The unified communication system opens the boundary between the traditional transportation industry and the Internet application, realizes the internetization of high-end trucks, breaks the time and space barriers of the traditional transportation industry, and presents the real-time operation data collected by various sensors of smart trucks to users through the Internet. Users can know the running status of vehicles without leaving home, and can analyze the running status of vehicles with big data, find the trend of vehicle operation, and further turn the trend into future advantages.

Tongtong can accurately count and analyze the fuel injection data of the engine and calculate the average fuel consumption of the vehicle. Through the big data analysis of accelerator pedal, engine speed and vehicle speed, the driver’s driving behavior habits are calculated and summarized. By comparing the average fuel consumption with driving behavior, we can find out the areas that need to be improved in time, so as to actively optimize driving behavior and improve the economic performance of vehicle operation. At the same time, Unicom monitors the vehicle fuel tank in real time, and feeds back the latest fuel tank data once every minute. If the fuel tank is abnormal, Unicom will immediately alarm the user to add a guarantee for the user’s property.

Foreign heavy-duty trucks and vehicles are networked.

After reading the car networking system of domestic heavy enterprises, we will turn our attention to foreign enterprises and see how the car networking in foreign heavy truck industry is applied.

Volvo Sensus system truck

Starting from the actual needs of users, it integrates all-round functions such as navigation, Internet access, APP application, information provision, manual service, emergency rescue, security, mobile phone application, personal website and after-sales service reservation, and all functions can be continuously improved through online upgrade. Compared with similar systems introduced by other automobile manufacturers, Sensus system is more advanced in terms of comprehensive functions and logic of interface.

Sensus Connect Smart Online

Volvo On Call car attendant

Sensus has 34 functions of intelligent online and on-board housekeeper, and has realized five Services: Connect, service, Entertain, navigation (Navi) and Control. Sensus system has achieved more comprehensive functions in vehicle and human (V2H) and vehicle and network (V2I).

Sensus supports three mobile phone platforms.

Providing APPs for Apple’s iOS, Google’s Android and Microsoft’s Windows Phone, Volvo car owners can use the app to remotely view vehicle information or remotely control.

Man en che Lian Wang

As a leading commercial vehicle manufacturer in Europe, Mann in Germany has launched the research and development project of car networking system as early as 15 years ago. As a road transport solution provider, MAN has many solutions such as car networking, efficient driving, financial services, service contracts, MAN CARD and so on.

As the inventor of the world’s first diesel engine, MAN has its own advanced engine technology and manufacturing capability, which is also an important basis for MAN to realize direct reading of engine data. MAN vehicle networking system can read data directly from the engine, obtain 100% information, and effectively avoid information transmission loss.

MAN CARD can track some information about drivers and cars, form a report, and facilitate fleet management. For the data on the card, the driver can only get part of it, while the boss has the right to get all the data.

Nowadays, the MAN vehicle networking system has entered the TBM2 generation. Compared with the external plug-in connection of the TBM1 generation, the TBM2 generation product is built in the engine, which eliminates many troublesome plug-in problems. The ultimate goal of MAN car networking is to reduce costs and increase customer income. According to different transportation companies, MAN will also recommend suitable car networking modules according to their needs.

Scania FMS fleet management system

FMS system is a standard component of Scania, and customers only need to choose whether to open or not to open the service. The system can scientifically improve the driver’s driving efficiency and mode, thus improving fuel economy. It can also monitor the situation of the fleet in real time, analyze the vehicle operation route and the real-time fault information of the vehicle through the network.

At present, Scania FMS system is divided into two packages, which customers can choose at will, one is free monitoring package, and the other is paid control package.

The free service of the monitoring package will last for ten years. Customers only need an e-mail address without installing additional hardware, and they will receive 52 weekly reports, 12 monthly reports and 1 annual report provided by Scania every year. Each report will be compared with the performance of last week, last month and last year.

The functions of the control package are relatively richer. In addition to sending vehicle reports, the system can report to customers the real-time information of vehicle oil level, urea liquid level position, vehicle fault code, vehicle driving position, vehicle exhaust emission, vehicle load and other information that can be collected by all sensors. The system also has the function of setting geographical warning area, which can continuously track the vehicle and keep it where it should be; FMS can also analyze the operation route to ensure that the motorcade runs on the safest and most economical route.

After opening the FMS system, you can also use the mobile App to track the vehicle position and report the vehicle failure in real time. Because the App is still under development, more functions will be available in the future.

Mercedes-benz T.C.O system

Mercedes-Benz Actros will be equipped with Telligent intelligent braking system, which integrates ABS, ASR and EBD to keep the vehicle in a controllable state at all times. The upgraded vehicle will also be equipped with a hydraulic retarder suitable for mountain driving; Install heating assembly guard plate, cable insulation protection and emergency cut-off switch suitable for dangerous goods transportation.

Mercedes-Benz Actros will continue to be equipped with the "top-point" Actros OM series BlueTec engine. The biggest advantage of this series of engines is that it can reserve torque, and the vehicle does not need to shift gears during the uphill process, and it can cross the slope smoothly. BlueTec technology can minimize the emission of harmful substances from diesel engines.

The upgraded vehicle will have aluminum double fuel tanks, which can reduce the stopping time for refueling and improve efficiency.

The FleetBoard system can observe the vehicle travel information, maintenance tips, engine status and fuel tank level feedback in real time, so as to protect the vehicle safety to the maximum extent. The driving scoring system can feed back the driver’s driving details, correct the driver’s driving mistakes, improve professional skills, improve operational efficiency and reduce driving fuel consumption; It can also provide a scientific performance management scheme to enhance the enthusiasm of drivers.

The embodiment of internet plus in domestic enterprises

Compared with the car networking system of foreign mature heavy-duty truck enterprises, China heavy-duty truck enterprises have not developed the car networking system for a long time, and its application is still in the initial stage. However, in the era of internet plus, the great benefits of car networking in fleet management and safe operation have been fully recognized by people, and the car networking technology in the field of passenger cars is also widely used at present.

An Kai "e" control system

On September 3rd, 2014, An Kai new energy "e-control" system was released. An Kai new energy "e-control" system is a comprehensive upgrade of An Kai excellent electric management system (I-EMS). Based on "vehicle control system", "motor drive system" and "energy management system", it integrates the three characteristics of humanized control, multi-layer safety and intelligent function, and brings scientific and comfortable driving experience through multi-touch interactive operation of capacitors, leading China new energy bus to fully enter the era of intelligent big screen.

The emergence of An Kai’s "e-control" system has created four firsts for new energy buses in China: the first intelligent management system for the whole operation of new energy buses; The first intelligent management system that applies 12-inch anti-glare LCD screen to new energy buses; The first intelligent management system that can intelligently diagnose the faults of new energy buses; The first intelligent management system that passengers, drivers and managers can use at the same time.

BYD’s Overall Solution for Electrification of Road Passenger Transport

On September 22nd, 2015, BYD Commercial Vehicle released the "Overall Solution for Electrification of Road Passenger Transport" for the first time. Combined with the current development status of road passenger transport industry, this scheme emphasizes the advantages of road passenger transport electrification, and introduces C9, C8 and C6 all-electric buses, charging facilities and financial operation mode, which not only effectively solves the problems of high energy consumption, high cost and heavy pollution of traditional road passenger transport, but also further enhances the comprehensive competitiveness of enterprise road operation and promotes the transformation and upgrading of China road passenger transport industry.

Haig G-BOS

G-BOS is the most advanced bus information system in the world. Since the birth of this technology in 2000, the technology of G-BOS system has been continuously improved and updated, which has become the standard configuration of passenger cars in advanced countries in Europe and America.

At present, among the domestic bus factories, only many models produced by Suzhou Haige are equipped with this system. In terms of vehicle safety, energy saving and information service, Suzhou Haige absorbed advanced foreign technology, combined with the needs of domestic passenger transport companies and road conditions, and devoted himself to research for three years. Finally, in 2010, it launched the most suitable information management system for China buses.

G-BOS mainly provides bus life cycle management services for customers through the combination of wireless technology (GPRS), global positioning system (GPS) and digital geographic information technology (GIS).

To put it simply, the driver’s actions of Hagrid buses loaded with G-BOS will be quantified and analyzed by modeling, and managers can easily find an optimal driver’s behavior and promote it as a specification. The refueling data and the actual fuel consumption of the engine will be accurately recorded, the driver’s oil stealing behavior will be put an end to, the working time and working state of all important components can be monitored and calculated in real time, the vehicle maintenance can be carried out according to the actual working state of the components, and the engine can be adjusted according to the actual running state after the vehicle leaves the factory.

CAN bus network and centralized diagnosis system of Huanghai Ruitu

Various products of Ruitu are generally equipped with vehicle networking interface, loaded with CAN(controller area network), and adopt internationally advanced CAN bus network and centralized diagnosis system. The electronic control system of the whole vehicle adopts network architecture to realize communication data sharing and achieve seamless link of the electronic control system. At present, the system is only used in high-end cars at home and abroad.

Futian Ouhui iFoton car networking

Since its debut in May 2013, iFoton Internet of Vehicles has developed six industry application systems, including life cycle management and logistics fleet management for trucks, buses and construction machinery, on the unified iFoton software platform and successfully put them into operation to provide SaaS cloud services.

The SaaS/PaaS operating platform of iFoton vehicle networking adopts technologies such as cloud computing, cloud storage, M2M, SOA and big data mining. The platform integrates operation and application service management, and can load over 100,000 vehicle terminals at present, and can flexibly customize business functions according to business requirements, which is used to support the three-level business applications of Futian vehicle enterprises, fleets and car owners.

Xiamen Jinlong Easy Drive New Energy Management System

On May 11th, 2015, Dajinlong officially released the Eco-Chip new energy management system, and established a 5D(Dual) value-driven system through in-depth control of motor operation, charging mode, intelligent mode switching, vehicle driving control and safety guarantee, which made the management of new energy buses more convenient, smarter and more efficient, fully demonstrated its strong strength as a comprehensive solution provider for green city travel, and led the new energy.

Xiamen Jin LV Shi Bai ke ·SPARK

On April 18th, 2015, the technical platform of "Golden Travel Encyclopedia ·SPARK" was officially released. With platformization, standardization, modularity and generalization as the solution, Eco-Encyclopedia is a technical platform that allows all types of golden passenger cars to calmly cope with the rigorous tests including safety, energy saving, environmental protection and operation management. It is a technical integration with many shining features that Golden Travel Company has refined through years of precipitation, so it is named "SPARK". It marks the development of bus intelligent control technology to a new height, and once again perfectly interprets the tailored philosophy of applicability, or will lead the technological innovation of domestic bus industry back to its original source, thus creating the core competitiveness with truly independent characteristics.

Yaxing "Xingyun Zhikong"

Yaxing Bus’s original cloud computing vehicle networking bus operation management system "Xingyun Intelligent Control", the management center can easily realize dispatching management, energy consumption management, driving management, operation management and maintenance management, and the driving state of the whole vehicle is under control. In addition, an active anti-collision system is installed in front of the vehicle, which can realize autonomous braking when the distance between vehicles is less than a safe distance. Intelligent door control system can limit the engine starting when the door is not closed to ensure the safety of passengers. The system makes bus operation and management easier and more efficient, fully demonstrates the "star wisdom" of Yaxing bus, and allows bus users to win and control.

Yu tong Rui kong new energy technology

On November 26th, 2013, Yutong Bus officially released the intelligent control technology. Compared with traditional vehicles, vehicles equipped with intelligent control system can save fuel by more than 30% and reduce PM emission by more than 90%, that is, the "3-9" effect. Experts in the industry say that this technology represents the transformation of energy saving and new energy technology in China, and it is the key to finding a bright future of new energy while shouldering the mission of maximizing user value.

Yutong’s intelligent control technology has well realized "electric four modernizations" and "intelligent four modernizations", which include drive electrification, cooling electrification, steering electrification and braking electrification. Among them, drive electrification refers to the realization of Yutong’s dual-motor control. In the technical route of Yutong’s energy saving and new energy, the transmission structure of traditional buses is cancelled. By using efficient motors for effective transmission, not only the operating comfort of drivers is greatly improved, but also the reliability of products is improved. Cooling electrification refers to the electronic cooling fan with stepless speed regulation by engine temperature control. The electronic fan controller ECU can effectively control the intake and exhaust (water) of the engine according to the actual heat dissipation demand and optimize the energy-saving effect. Steering electrification refers to adopting a dual-mode electric steering system and using advanced dynamic frequency conversion technology to control the output power of the steering system, thus reducing the steering energy consumption while satisfying the steering assist system; The electrification of braking is an effective improvement of Yutong’s regenerative braking energy recovery, which is also the focus of energy-saving and new energy vehicle technology in the past long time.

Zhongtong "Zhonglian Zhitong" Operation Management System

On October 23, 2011, the operation management system of "Zhonglian Zhitong" went on the market. Through the CAN bus system on the vehicle, various information of engine and vehicle operation was collected and calculated. The vehicle terminal uploads the above calculated data to third-party data centers such as China Unicom by wireless Internet. The third-party data center sends relevant data to the monitoring platform of Zhongtong bus or transportation enterprise through Internet optical fiber. Managers can control the running data of vehicles in real time by accessing the monitoring platform through the client, and realize the real-time monitoring and management of vehicles. "Zhonglian Zhitong" comprehensively helps transportation enterprises to upgrade their management from eight aspects, such as vehicle performance guarantee, safe driving, energy-saving management and operation monitoring, so as to improve their operational management ability, reduce operating costs, ensure transportation safety, improve operational efficiency, and realize the connotation and concept of "intelligent achievement value" of the system.

Zhonglian Zhitong has three obvious advantages. The first is standardization.’ Zhonglian Zhitong’ is the first officially released operation management system after the Ministry of Transport promulgated the GPS communication standard. The second is compatibility. It can be compatible with the management platform built by the transportation company or the future third-party vehicle-mounted terminal, without repeated investment. Finally, scalability. It can be deeply customized and developed according to the needs of different users, and can meet the smooth transition of upgrading the system to different wireless communication system platforms such as 3G in the future. Jerry Lee said: "It is worth pointing out that Zhonglian Zhitong has a unique one-button alarm technology. In a dangerous situation, when the driver presses the alarm switch, the monitoring platform will pop up an alarm page, and the monitoring system will report the position and status of the vehicle, and at the same time turn on the audio monitoring function and video monitoring inside the vehicle.

Postscript

The outbreak of the revolution of vehicle networking technology has brought unprecedented opportunities to the heavy truck industry and even the automobile industry, and realized the full application of electronic information technology in the heavy truck industry. Vehicle driving computer, CAN bus, sensor, GPS, GPRS, satellite data transmission, data analysis, cloud computing, background website and so on are organically combined to establish a real-time, accurate and efficient comprehensive transportation management and control system, thus achieving smarter and safer.

Compared with the car networking system of foreign mature heavy-duty truck enterprises, China heavy-duty truck enterprises have not developed the car networking system for a long time, and its application is still in the initial stage. However, in the era of internet plus, the huge benefits of car networking in fleet management and safe operation have been fully recognized by people. With the Internet affecting people’s lives more deeply, car networking will usher in a period of rapid development.