CCTV News:According to the WeChat official account news released by Shanghai, in order to strengthen the standardized management of tent campsites and promote the healthy and orderly development of tent camping in Shanghai, the general office of the municipal government recently issued the Measures for the Administration of Tent Campsites in Shanghai (for Trial Implementation). The "Measures" clarify the management requirements of venues with clear business entities, legal operations, public tourism and leisure needs, and capable of providing tent camping services or space, including site selection, site management, safety management, and ecological environment protection. The Measures shall come into force on September 29, 2023 and shall be valid until September 28, 2025. The details are as follows:

　　area of application

　　These Measures are applicable to venues that have clear business entities, are legally operated, meet the needs of mass tourism and leisure, and can provide tent camping services or space.

　　General principle

　　The management of tent campsites in this city follows the general principle of "people-oriented, civilized and ecological, safe and orderly, and integrated development", conforms to the new needs of people’s tourism and leisure experience, takes into account the special needs of the elderly, children and disabled people, expands the supply of high quality, and constantly meets the growing needs of the people for a better life.

　　Site selection

　　The construction of tent campsites shall conform to the requirements of national land space planning and related special planning, use land according to laws and regulations, and shall not occupy permanent basic farmland, cultivated land and wetlands, strictly observe the red line of ecological protection, and shall not change the basic attributes of forest land. Tent campsites should be selected in safe areas, avoiding important or fragile ecological areas, away from forest fire prevention areas, flood control areas, geological disaster-prone areas and wildlife breeding areas. Tent campsites involved in the examination and approval of infrastructure projects and environmental impact assessment should avoid drinking water source protection areas. The construction and operation of tent campsites should not conflict with the scope of river management and dike engineering facilities, and should not have a negative impact on the river environment.

　　Encourage qualified tourist attractions, tourist resorts, rural revitalization demonstration villages, beautiful countryside demonstration villages, rural tourism key villages, country parks, stock construction land, ecological parks around the city, theme parks and open leisure woodlands, etc., and set aside camping and leisure functional areas to provide camping services on the premise of complying with relevant regulations.

　　Site management

　　Tent campsite business entities should be registered in a standardized manner, and camping projects involving food business, sanitation in public places, high-risk sports and other projects that need approval should obtain relevant licenses; We should strictly abide by the relevant laws and regulations on production and operation, clearly mark the price, release the tourist information, and provide true and accurate publicity and marketing information.

　　Tent camp operators or venue providers should provide security and cleaning personnel in the tent camp and strengthen inspections during the peak hours of people flow; According to the space capacity and environmental capacity of the tent campsite, the maximum carrying capacity should be scientifically verified, the tent layout should be rationally planned, and sufficient sanitation facilities such as garbage collection containers and toilets should be equipped to maintain the good sanitation and ecological environment of the camp. Encourage conditional tent campsites to provide convenient services such as parking, shower, domestic water and automatic sales.

　　The business entity or site provider of the tent campsite shall set up signs around the tent campsite and at the main entrances and exits; The tent campsite shall be informed of the space scope, opening hours, activity content, consultation and complaint channels, supervision telephone number of the superior competent department of the venue provider and other related contents, and the information shall be dynamically adjusted and released in time.

　　Management responsibility

　　The main body of tent campsite management bears the main responsibility of the business unit.

　　The site provider where the tent campsite is located shall be responsible for the supervision of site use.

　　The superior competent department of the site provider where the tent campsite is located shall assume the responsibility of the site supervisor.

　　Each district government undertakes the responsibility of territorial management of tent campsites and guides the standardized development of tent campsites in this district. The township governments or sub-district offices are responsible for the daily supervision and management of tent campsites.

　　The Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism is responsible for the formulation, publicity and guidance of management policies for tent campsites in the city.

　　The Municipal Commission of Commerce is responsible for guiding the relevant districts to supervise and manage the establishment of tent campsites within the scope of commercial premises.

　　The Municipal Public Security Bureau is responsible for guiding the relevant areas to do a good job in the public security management of tent campsites, and urging the business entities of tent campsites to implement the requirements of various public security management systems.

　　City Planning and Resources Bureau is responsible for guiding the relevant areas to do a good job in tent campsite planning, and implementing the requirements of land and space use control and cultivated land protection and management.

　　The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment is responsible for guiding relevant districts to carry out ecological environment supervision on tent campsites within their jurisdiction.

　　The Municipal Agriculture and Rural Committee is responsible for guiding all agriculture-related areas to make full use of rural idle resources in accordance with laws and regulations for the development of tent camping-related industries, and strengthening the territorial management of tent campsites in the region.

　　The Municipal Water Affairs Bureau is responsible for guiding relevant districts to carry out water supervision on tent campsites under their jurisdiction.

　　The Municipal Health and Wellness Committee is responsible for guiding relevant districts to carry out hygiene licensing and hygiene supervision in public places involving hygiene licensing within the tent campsite.

　　The Municipal Emergency Bureau is responsible for supervising and guiding the competent departments of tent campsite providers and relevant areas to effectively strengthen the safety management of tent campsites.

　　The Municipal Market Supervision Bureau is responsible for guiding the relevant areas to do a good job in the registration of tent campsite business entities; Guide relevant districts to handle food business licenses according to law and strengthen food safety supervision in the region; Supervise and guide the e-commerce platform to fulfill the obligation of qualification examination for the operating entities of tents and campsites in the platform according to law.

　　Municipal Sports Bureau is responsible for the approval, supervision and guidance of high-risk sports involved in tent campsites.

　　The Municipal Bureau of Greening and City Appearance is responsible for guiding the relevant areas to supervise and manage the establishment of tent campsites in open and leisure forest land; Guide the relevant areas to do a good job in the standardized configuration, regular maintenance and classified collection and transportation management of domestic waste in tent campsites; Guide the relevant areas to do a good job in cleaning the roads around the tent campsite and cleaning the public toilets.

　　City Fire Rescue Corps is responsible for guiding the relevant areas to supervise and manage the daily fire safety of tent campsite operators; Cooperate with the superior competent department and territorial management department of the tent campsite provider to carry out comprehensive management of the tent campsite, and carry out fire safety publicity and education for tent campsite employees; Supervise and inspect the implementation of the main responsibility for fire safety of tent campsites in non-forest grassland fire prevention areas according to law.

　　The Municipal Office of Spiritual Civilization is responsible for guiding the publicity and education related to civilized camping.

　　Platform responsibility

　　E-commerce platform operators should check and register the identity, address, contact information, business license and other information of the tent camp operators who have settled in the platform in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations, and check and update them regularly.

　　social governance

　　The business activities of tent campsites should meet the requirements of urban and rural grassroots social governance, and maintain social friendship and harmony and prevent and avoid disputes under the guidance and supervision of streets, towns and villagers’ committees. Encourage the establishment of tent camping industry autonomous organizations, formulate industry management conventions, and strengthen industry self-management and supervision.

　　safety management

　　Tent campsite operators should be responsible for the safety management of tent campsites, and should formulate safety work systems, strictly implement safety precautions, and strictly abide by the requirements of fire protection, food, sanitation, disaster prevention, gas, electricity, ecological environment protection, wildlife protection, and public health emergencies. Should be equipped with necessary monitoring and early warning, fire fighting facilities and equipment, do a good job in emergency materials reserves, establish relevant emergency plans, strengthen duty on duty, and strengthen emergency drills; We should strengthen safety risk management and control, deepen the investigation and management of hidden dangers in tent campsites, eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers in tent campsites, and resolutely prevent safety accidents. We should strengthen public security management, strengthen on-site crowd monitoring and emergency treatment, and encourage the installation of safety management equipment such as monitoring facilities in tent campsites. If a large-scale mass activity is held in a tent campsite, an application for safety license or filing shall be made in a timely manner in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　Tent campsite operators should strictly implement the requirements of forest and grassland fire prevention and control and the regulations on the management of fire use in the field, use fire, electricity, oil and gas safely according to the operating specifications, use large-capacity outdoor mobile power carefully, strengthen the publicity and education on fire prevention for tourists, and clearly inform tourists of the safety requirements of fire, electricity, oil and gas use to prevent gas poisoning and other safety accidents. In the camp where fireworks, bonfires, barbecues and cooking can be set off, the business entity should strengthen the management of open flames, ensure that the open flames are far away from flammable materials, and the whole process of using open flames is watched and people go out, and fire-fighting facilities such as fire extinguishers are equipped in the open flame area.

　　Tent campsite operators should implement the main responsibility of disaster warning and release, and strengthen safety management during flood season and extreme weather. According to the special emergency plan for flood control and typhoon prevention in this Municipality, once the flood control and typhoon prevention level III or above response action is started or yellow and above warning information such as gale and blizzard is released in the area where the camp is located, the camp should be closed immediately and the tourists who have been received should be transferred to safe havens.

　　The main business entity of tent campsite should be equipped with emergency rescue places and equipment matching the scale and type of campsite, and contact the hospital clearly. Employees in tent campsites should participate in emergency rescue training and master corresponding first aid skills.

　　The provider of the site where the tent campsite is located shall sign a special safety production and fire safety management agreement with the tent campsite operator to clarify their respective safety management responsibilities. Outdoor safety guide signs and safety tips should be set up in and around the tent campsite, and the safety management of the awning, the wind rope and the ground nail of the tent should be strict. Conditional camps should manage the awning in different areas. Encourage insurance institutions to innovate and launch camping travel and leisure insurance services, and develop insurance products around site responsibility, facilities and property, personal accidents, etc.

　　ecological environment

　　The domestic sewage in the tent campsite should be discharged up to the standard if it meets the pipe-receiving conditions, and it should be treated by pumping if it does not meet the pipe-receiving conditions. It is forbidden to discharge directly into the environment without treatment. It is forbidden to burn straw, litter and other substances that produce smoke and dust. Encourage the promotion of ovens that use clean energy such as electricity. Camping activities are carried out in drinking water source protection areas, and it is forbidden to barbecue and clean vehicles to discharge pollutants, and it is forbidden to throw away camping garbage at will. To implement the management responsibility system of domestic waste classified delivery, garbage classified collection containers should be equipped, and classified delivery and classified collection should be implemented.

　　The provider of the site where the tent campsite is located and the business entity of the tent campsite should jointly formulate the noise control protocol, and do a good job in the publicity, education and guidance of noise pollution prevention and control for tourists. Visitors who violate the noise control regulations and affect the normal life of surrounding residents should be discouraged by the tent camp operators.

　　The provider of the site where the tent campsite is located shall, according to the growth cycle and characteristics of plants such as green space and lawn that have been opened, implement the site rotation system, reasonably plan the opening and greening management cycle of the tent campsite, and ensure the maintenance of a good ecological environment and landscape.

　　Supervision and law enforcement

　　The relevant functional departments of the city and district shall implement the supervision of tent campsites according to these measures and their own responsibilities, and the township governments and sub-district offices shall regularly organize law enforcement inspections of tent campsites. For illegal construction of tent campsites, tent camping operations, and participation in or spontaneous tent camping, relevant functional departments, township governments and sub-district offices shall investigate and deal with them according to laws and regulations.

　　Industrial integration

　　Encourage tent campsite operators to cooperate with cultural, performing arts, fine arts, education and other related institutions, and combine mass activities such as music festivals, art festivals and sports competitions to enrich the service content. Encourage the combination of camping with rural resources, outdoor sports, nature education, leisure and health, etc., to create quality products. Encourage catering, activity organization, take-away delivery and other services to improve the quality of camping tourism and leisure.

　　Build a brand

　　Encourage tent campsites to implement standards related to campsite construction and service, strengthen the guidance of standards, continuously improve hardware facilities, service quality and management level, optimize product quality, and build a tent campsite brand.

　　Publicity and promotion

　　Encourage all kinds of media to adhere to the correct orientation, establish a healthy and civilized concept of tent camping tourism and leisure consumption, and cultivate the tent camping market. Encourage local conditions, highlight characteristics, organize tent camping activities, establish a typical development model of tent camping, and promote the healthy and orderly development of tent camping.

　　Safe and civilized

　　Visitors who participate in or spontaneously carry out tent camping should choose legal campsites or places, and abide by relevant laws, regulations and rules, and shall not engage in illegal activities.

　　Tourists should be the first person responsible for their own safety in tent camping, abide by the safety management requirements and guidance, and do their own safety precautions.

　　Tourists practice the city’s "new seven noes" norms and cultivate civilized, green and safe camping habits; Abide by the requirements for the management of the space scope of the campsite, and consciously do a good job in maintaining public sanitation, maintaining public order, and standardizing the use of public facilities; Standardize the use of awnings, tent wind ropes, ground nails, etc., and take the initiative to remind surrounding tourists to pay attention to safety; Consciously do a good job in classifying domestic garbage and practice the "no trace camping" travel mode.

　　Policy question and answer

　　1. What is the scope of application of these Measures?

　　These Measures are applicable to venues that have clear business entities, are legally operated, meet the needs of mass tourism and leisure, and can provide tent camping services or space.

　　2. What is a legal and compliant tent campsite?

　　Tent campsites have business licenses, and camping projects involving food business, sanitation in public places, high-risk sports, etc. need approval, and have relevant licenses.

　　Tent campsite operators strictly abide by the relevant laws and regulations related to production and operation, make clear the price tag, publicize the tourist information, and provide true and accurate publicity and marketing information.

　　Tent camp operators should hold legal identity certificates and receive regular training.

　　3. Where is it suitable to provide tent camping service?

　　Conditional tourist attractions, tourist resorts, rural revitalization demonstration villages, beautiful countryside demonstration villages, rural tourism key villages, country parks, stock construction land, eco-park belt around the city, theme parks and open leisure forest land.

　　4. What are the safety management requirements?

　　Tent campsite operators should be responsible for the safety management of tent campsites. They should formulate a safety work system, strictly implement safety precautions, strictly abide by the management requirements of fire protection, food, sanitation, disaster prevention, gas, electricity, ecological environment protection, wildlife protection and public health emergencies, strengthen emergency management, hidden danger management, public security management, and strengthen the safety management and emergency rescue management in flood season and extreme weather.

　　Tent campsite operators should strictly implement the requirements of forest and grassland fire prevention and control and the regulations on the management of outdoor fire, use fire, electricity, oil and gas safely in accordance with the operating norms, use large-capacity outdoor mobile power carefully, and strengthen the publicity and education on fire prevention for citizens and tourists; We should strengthen the management of open flames, ensure that open flames are far away from flammable materials, and people will be watched and put out during the whole process, and fire-fighting facilities such as fire extinguishers should be equipped in the open flame area.

　　The business entity of the tent campsite or the site provider where the tent campsite is located shall set up outdoor safety guide signs and safety tips in and around the tent campsite, and strictly manage the safety of the awning, the wind rope of the tent, the ground nails, etc., and the awning shall be managed by zones in conditional camps.

　　5. What are the ecological environment requirements?

　　The domestic sewage in the tent campsite can be discharged to the standard if it meets the standard. If it does not meet the standard, it should be treated by pumping. It is forbidden to discharge it directly to the environment without treatment.

　　It is forbidden to burn straw, litter and other substances that produce smoke and dust. Encourage the promotion of ovens that use clean energy such as electricity.

　　Camping activities in drinking water source protection areas are prohibited, such as barbecue and vehicle cleaning, and it is forbidden to throw away camping garbage at will.

　　Implement the management responsibility system for classified delivery of domestic waste, complete the classified garbage collection containers, and implement classified delivery and classified collection.

　　The site provider where the tent campsite is located and the tent campsite operator should jointly formulate the noise control protocol, do a good job in the publicity, education and guidance of noise pollution prevention and control for camping citizens, and guide camping citizens to sign the noise control protocol and commitment letter. Camping citizens and tourists who violate the noise control regulations and affect the normal life of surrounding residents should be discouraged by tent campsite operators.

　　The provider of the site where the tent campsite is located shall, according to the growth cycle and characteristics of plants such as green space and lawn that have been opened, implement the site rotation system, reasonably plan the opening and greening management cycle of the tent campsite, and ensure the maintenance of a good ecological environment and landscape.

　　6. How to achieve safe and civilized camping?

　　Citizens and tourists who participate in or spontaneously carry out tent camping should choose legal campsites or places, abide by relevant laws, regulations and rules, and shall not engage in illegal activities.

　　Citizen tourists should be the first person responsible for their own safety in tent camping, abide by the safety management requirements and guidance, and do their own safety precautions.

　　Citizen tourists actively practice Shanghai’s "new seven noes" norms, cultivate civilized, green and safe camping habits, and participate in civilized practice volunteer service activities. Abide by the requirements of campsite space scope management, conform to the socialist core values, and consciously do a good job in public environmental sanitation maintenance, public order maintenance, and standardized use of public facilities. Consciously make eye-catching tips such as awning, tent wind rope and ground nail, and take the initiative to remind surrounding tourists to pay attention to safety. Consciously do a good job in sorting and recycling domestic garbage, and actively practice the "no trace camping" travel mode.

recent days

"Chengdu housing provident fund monthly withdrawal.

Housing provident fund repays the principal and interest of individual housing loans.

Management related regulations "

(hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations")

Revision and issuance

Revised "Regulations"

Implemented on October 8, 2023.

Valid for 1 year

Relevant provisions on the management of monthly withdrawal of housing provident fund from Chengdu housing provident fund to repay the principal and interest of individual housing loans

First, the applicable object

Workers who have paid the housing provident fund in Chengdu Housing Provident Fund Management Center (hereinafter referred to as Chengdu Provident Fund Center) have applied for housing provident fund personal housing loans (hereinafter referred to as provident fund loans) and commercial personal housing loans (hereinafter referred to as commercial loans) and repaid the loan principal and interest on a monthly basis, and can apply to Chengdu Provident Fund Center for monthly withdrawal of housing provident fund to repay the personal housing loan principal and interest (hereinafter referred to as monthly repayment).

Second, the way to achieve

Eligible paid employees can sign the Service Agreement on Monthly Withdrawal of Housing Provident Fund to Repay the Principal and Interest of Individual Housing Loans (hereinafter referred to as monthly withdrawal agreement or agreement) with Chengdu Provident Fund Center, and realize monthly withdrawal and repayment of loans through direct withdrawal of principal and interest or quota withdrawal.

(1) Direct payment of principal and interest

Direct principal and interest is applicable to the provident fund loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center (excluding Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank).

Direct payment of principal and interest means that the Chengdu Provident Fund Center deducts the principal and interest of the provident fund loan that should be repaid in the current period from the available amount of the housing provident fund deposit account opened by the deposit workers in Chengdu Provident Fund Center in the current month, and the difference that the available amount is insufficient to be deducted is deducted from the entrusted deduction account (hereinafter referred to as the personal loan repayment account) agreed by the borrower when handling the loan.

(2) Quota extraction method

Quota withdrawal is applicable to other personal housing loans, including provident fund loans from Chengdu Provident Fund Center (limited to Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank), provident fund loans from other provident fund centers, and commercial loans (including discount loans from public developers).

Quota withdrawal means that Chengdu Provident Fund Center will withdraw the monthly withdrawal amount agreed in the agreement (hereinafter referred to as the agreed withdrawal amount) from the available amount of the housing provident fund deposit account opened by the paid employees in Chengdu Provident Fund Center in the current month to the bank account agreed in the agreement (hereinafter referred to as the withdrawal account):

1. Extract the collection account. Withdraw the repayment funds on a monthly basis and transfer them to the normal Class I bank savings account opened by the employee himself in the cooperative bank of Chengdu Provident Fund Center or the digital RMB wallet account that meets the requirements. Among them, the paid employees who repay the commercial loans of the cooperative bank of Chengdu Provident Fund Center and hold a personal loan repayment account can transfer the withdrawal funds to the personal loan repayment account.

The cooperative banks of Chengdu Provident Fund Center can inquire through the publicly available List of Banks for Online Inquiry of Commercial Loan Information.

2. Agreed withdrawal amount. Deposited employees agree that Chengdu Provident Fund Center obtains information such as total loan amount, loan period, repayment method, loan start date, loan end date, remaining loan principal and interest, basic interest rate of commercial loans, etc. (regardless of factors such as interest rate adjustment and interest rate difference) according to interconnection, and calculates the remaining loan principal and interest amount through the business system of Chengdu Provident Fund Center and determines the agreed withdrawal amount. Deposited employees have objections to the agreed withdrawal amount, which shall be handled offline with reference to Article 5 (2) of these Provisions.

Third, the application conditions

When the paid employees meet the following conditions at the same time, they may apply for monthly repayment:

(a) during the repayment of the loan, and the loan has not been settled, the deposit employee is the owner of the house purchased by the loan or the spouse of the owner.

(2) There are no cases such as unfinished withdrawal, pre-receipt registration, and the judicial freeze has not been lifted, and it has not been included in the bad behavior registration of Chengdu Provident Fund Center.

(3) The paid employees have no other housing consumption withdrawal business within a natural year, except for the withdrawal of the loan principal and interest for the same set of housing.

(4) There is no agreement on entrusted withdrawal of Chengdu housing provident fund or agreement on entrusted withdrawal of Chengdu housing provident fund quota (hereinafter referred to as "annual entrusted withdrawal agreement") or monthly withdrawal agreement.

(five) in accordance with the "Chengdu housing provident fund extraction management measures", "Chengdu housing provident fund extraction management implementation rules" and other relevant provisions.

Four, the provisions of the contract loan

(1) The individual housing loans paid to employees with multiple sets of self-occupied housing are not settled, and if there is a provident fund loan from Chengdu Provident Fund Center, priority should be given to the provident fund loan from Chengdu Provident Fund Center for monthly repayment.

(2) If the paid employees choose the combined loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center to sign a monthly withdrawal agreement, the provident fund loan will be paid directly to the principal and interest, and the commercial loan will be paid in a fixed amount, and the monthly available amount will be given priority to the direct payment of the principal and interest.

(3) If the deposited employees have signed the original annual entrustment withdrawal agreement, they can choose to continue the implementation according to the original regulations and the agreement, or they can choose to terminate the annual entrustment withdrawal agreement and sign a new monthly withdrawal agreement.

If there are two or more people in the same house who meet the extraction conditions, the selection of repayment extraction methods and the types of extraction agreements signed should be consistent.

V. Application materials and handling methods

(1) Online processing

Eligible paid employees can apply for, check and confirm the signing information through the "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP, and complete the monthly loan repayment signing.

The borrower or spouse of the provident fund loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center (excluding Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank) and the main borrower or spouse of the commercial loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center cooperative bank can apply online.

(2) Offline handling

Eligible paid-in employees shall provide authentic, legal and effective originals of the following materials and apply for monthly repayment in the service hall of Chengdu Provident Fund Center. Chengdu Provident Fund Center will keep electronic images of relevant business materials.

1. Proof of identity and marriage:

(1) If the deposit employee is the principal borrower, provide his/her identity certificate.

(2) If the deposit employee is from co-borrower, he/she shall provide his/her identity certificate and that of the principal borrower.

(3) If the deposit employee is not co-borrower, but the spouse of the principal borrower, he/she shall provide his/her identity certificate, the identity certificate of the principal borrower and marriage certificate.

(4) If the paid employee is not co-borrower but co-borrower’s spouse, he/she shall provide his/her identity certificate, spouse’s identity certificate, marriage certificate and main borrower’s identity certificate.

2. Repay the provident fund loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center (excluding Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank) without providing other materials.

3. If the loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center (limited to Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank) and the commercial loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center cooperative bank are repaid, the withdrawal account shall be provided according to Article 2 (2) of these Provisions.

4 to repay other personal housing loans, provide:

(1) Loan contract/loan contract (if the loan repayment business has been handled after November 1, 2017, the loan contract/loan contract can no longer be provided when the same house is used for monthly repayment);

(2) Personal loan repayment account flow (showing the latest deduction record);

(3) Providing withdrawal account according to Article 2 (2) of these Provisions;

(4) Chengdu Provident Fund Center will verify the authenticity of the loan through the platform of Yinzhengtong and the personal credit information system of China People’s Bank. If it is verified through the Yinzhengtong platform, the main borrower needs to sign the authorization agreement on the spot. If the main borrower belongs to the paid employee of Chengdu Provident Fund Center, it can be authorized online through the "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP; If it is verified by the personal credit information system, the principal borrower shall sign the credit information inquiry authorization on the spot.

5. If the loan information, housing information and personal loan repayment account inquired through interconnection are incomplete and inaccurate, or the deposit employees have objections, or the non-cooperative banks cannot inquire about relevant information through interconnection, which affects the business audit and data confirmation, the deposit employees shall provide the corresponding original supporting materials.

6. If the housing purchased by the loan is outside the mutual recognition area announced by Chengdu Provident Fund Center, it is also necessary to provide the household registration certificate or work place certificate of the paid employee or spouse.

7. When handling business at the counter, the spouse can act as an agent, and at the same time provide the agent’s identity certificate and the original marriage certificate. If it is necessary to verify the authenticity of the loan through the personal credit information system, only the main borrower can do it for his spouse. If the principal and interest are paid directly, the spouse can do it on behalf of the paid employee after handling the entrusted registration through the "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP or providing a notarized power of attorney.

VI. Implementation of the Agreement

(1) If two or more paid employees sign the same loan, it will be executed in the order of signing time by default.

(2) If the fixed withdrawal method is adopted, Chengdu Provident Fund Center can calibrate the agreed withdrawal amount through cooperative banks’ push information, bank-Zhengtong platform inquiry and manual verification.

(three) paid workers and Chengdu provident fund center signed a monthly withdrawal agreement, and within the validity period, shall not handle other housing consumption withdrawal business.

VII. Alteration of Agreement

(1) Select the change of collection account.

During the validity period of the monthly withdrawal agreement, if it is necessary to change the withdrawal account, the signatory shall go through the change formalities at the counter, and the spouse may act as agent. If I handle it, I will provide the original ID card and my bank account; If the spouse acts as an agent, the original identity certificate and marriage certificate of the agent shall be provided at the same time.

Chengdu Provident Fund Center will keep the electronic images of the business materials and issue the agreement change certificate.

(2) Selection order change

There are multiple monthly repayment contractors for the same loan, and if the withdrawal order needs to be changed, all the contractors must go to the counter at the same time, and the spouse can act as agent. If I handle it myself, I will provide the original identity documents of all the signatories; If the spouse acts as an agent, the original identity certificate and marriage certificate of the agent shall be provided at the same time.

Chengdu Provident Fund Center will keep the electronic images of the business materials.

VIII. Termination of the Agreement

(1) The monthly withdrawal agreement shall be automatically terminated in the following circumstances:

1. If the principal and interest are paid directly, the remaining loan principal and interest payable shall be zero.

2. If the fixed withdrawal method is adopted, the accumulated withdrawal amount is equal to the remaining repayable loan principal and interest amount of the loan at the time of signing, or after the month following the agreed loan termination time has been withdrawn according to the agreement.

(II) During the validity period of the agreement, the signatory can terminate the agreement through the "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP or go to the service hall of Chengdu Provident Fund Center to apply for termination of the agreement. If I apply for termination of the agreement at the counter, I shall provide the original identity certificate; If the spouse acts as an agent, the original identity certificate and marriage certificate of the agent shall be provided at the same time.

Chengdu Provident Fund Center will keep the electronic images of the business materials and issue the agreement termination certificate.

(3) Chengdu Provident Fund Center has the right to unilaterally terminate the monthly withdrawal agreement under any of the following circumstances:

1. The contractor is included in the bad behavior registration of the provident fund center.

2. The signatory is determined in the divorce agreement or the effective legal documents that he is no longer the owner of the house or no longer undertakes the repayment obligation, or the signatory is no longer the owner of the house, or the spouse of the owner of the house, or does not meet the extraction conditions.

3 national, provincial, municipal or Chengdu Provident Fund Center policies and regulations change, and the monthly repayment business is suspended.

IX. Other matters

(a) the balance of the employee housing provident fund account should be kept at least in 1 yuan. Before the deduction date of each month, the employees who signed the deposit contract should pay attention to the available amount and ensure that the balance of the personal loan repayment account meets the loan repayment amount of the current month to avoid loans overdue.

If the monthly housing provident fund fails to arrive on time or the available amount is insufficient due to reasons such as the housing provident fund is not remitted and credited in time, bank payment settlement, etc., the borrower shall timely deposit in the personal loan repayment account funds not less than the loan principal and interest payable in the current period.

If loans overdue is caused by the borrower’s failure to deposit funds in full and on time, the borrower shall bear the responsibility.

(II) Matters not covered in these Provisions shall be implemented with reference to the Measures for the Administration of the Withdrawal of Chengdu Housing Provident Fund and the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Administration of the Withdrawal of Chengdu Housing Provident Fund.

(three) the relevant management regulations or handling channels, inquiry channels, etc., shall be adjusted.

(4) The Chengdu Provident Fund Center shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions.

(five) these Provisions shall come into force as of October 8, 2023, and shall be valid for one year.

Why should the Regulations be revised?

Applicable object of "monthly repayment"

And how to realize it?

Monthly withdrawal agreement

Can it be changed or terminated early?

Signed annual withdrawal agreement

Continue to take effect?

Here comes the interpretation.

Revision background

Since October 8, 2021, Chengdu Provident Fund Center’s monthly loan repayment business has been put into operation. Through two different processing modes of "straight principal and interest" and "fixed withdrawal", it has taken the lead in realizing the full coverage of individual housing loans in the industry by interconnecting with financial information platforms such as cooperative banks and banking-government-communication platforms. Employees who have paid off provident fund loans, commercial loans and portfolio loans can withdraw housing provident fund to repay loans on a monthly basis, effectively reducing the repayment of individual housing loans by paid employees. The relevant regulations on the management of monthly withdrawal of housing provident fund from Chengdu housing provident fund to repay the principal and interest of individual housing loans (Trial), which has been implemented for supporting business, is about to expire. In order to further improve the service experience of paid employees in withdrawing and using housing provident fund, and ensure the standardization, continuity and effectiveness of business operation, it is necessary to revise and improve the relevant regulations on the management of monthly repayment of loans.

hot-button issue

ask

What are the applicable objects and specific implementation methods of "monthly repayment"?

Answer: If employees are deposited in Chengdu Provident Fund Center and have applied for individual housing loans, they can apply to Chengdu Provident Fund Center for monthly withdrawal and repayment during the period of monthly loan repayment. Personal housing loans include provident fund loans, commercial loans, combined loans of provident fund loans and commercial loans.

There are two ways to realize monthly loan repayment: "straight principal and interest" and "fixed withdrawal".

ask

What is the scope of application of "straight principal and interest" and "fixed withdrawal"?

Answer: 1. "Direct payment of principal and interest" means that Chengdu Provident Fund Center deducts the principal and interest of provident fund loans that should be repaid by paid employees in the current period from the provident fund account on a monthly basis, and the difference that is insufficient to be deducted is deducted from the entrusted deduction account agreed by the borrower when handling the loan.

This method is applicable to the provident fund loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center (excluding Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank).

2. "Fixed withdrawal" means that Chengdu Provident Fund Center transfers the withdrawal amount agreed upon in the agreement from the employee provident fund deposit account to the bank account agreed upon in the agreement on a monthly basis.

This method is applicable to other personal housing loans, including provident fund loans from Chengdu Provident Fund Center (limited to Ziyang Minsheng Village Bank), provident fund loans from other provident fund centers, and commercial loans (including discount loans from public developers).

3. For the monthly repayment of the combined loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center, the part of the provident fund loan is realized by "straight principal and interest" and the part of the commercial loan is realized by "fixed withdrawal".

ask

What are the "fixed withdrawal" collection accounts?

Answer: 1. If the commercial loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center Cooperative Bank is repaid by monthly withdrawal, and the deposit employee is the cardholder of the entrusted deduction account, the withdrawal funds can be transferred to the entrusted deduction account.

2. Other paid employees who meet the conditions of "quota withdrawal" will withdraw the repayment funds on a monthly basis and transfer them to my normal Class I bank savings account or a digital RMB wallet account that meets the requirements. If the employee has signed the card, the withdrawal funds will be transferred to my signing card.

3. Deposited employees can check the list of cooperative banks through the List of Banks for Online Inquiry of Commercial Loan Information published by Chengdu Provident Fund Center official website and other channels.

ask

What are the conditions for signing a monthly withdrawal agreement?

Answer: 1. The paid employee is the owner of the house purchased by the loan or the spouse of the owner, and the housing loan has not been settled.

2. There is no unfinished withdrawal business, pre-receipt registration, judicial freeze, etc. in the employee provident fund account, and I am not included in the bad behavior registration of Chengdu Provident Fund Center.

3. Deposited employees have not handled other housing consumption extraction business within a natural year, including purchase, construction, renovation, overhaul of self-occupied housing extraction, repayment of principal and interest of non-local housing loans, and rental extraction.

4. Deposit the annual withdrawal agreement or other monthly withdrawal agreement that the employee has not effectively implemented.

5. The address of the house should be consistent with the prefecture-level administrative region where the employee or spouse is registered or works, except that the purchased house is in the mutual recognition area announced by Chengdu Provident Fund Center.

ask

When can I sign a monthly withdrawal agreement after paying the employee for personal housing loan?

A: After the provident fund loan is issued, or the commercial loan is repaid for one month, it can be processed if it meets the signing conditions.

ask

Can the deposit balance included in the calculation of provident fund loan amount be used to direct the principal and interest?

A: Yes.

ask

What are the ways to sign a monthly withdrawal agreement?

A: There are mainly online and offline processing methods.

Eligible paid employees can apply for self-service online through the "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP; If you can’t get the relevant information accurately online, you need to apply for it at the counter. When going offline for counter handling, the employees who pay the deposit shall provide proof materials according to Article 5 of the Provisions on the Administration of Withdrawing Housing Provident Fund from Chengdu Housing Provident Fund on a Monthly basis to Repay the Principal and Interest of Individual Housing Loans.

ask

After the overpaid employees sign the monthly withdrawal agreement, in what order will they be deducted or withdrawn?

Answer: If two or more employees pay the signing and withdrawal agreement for the same loan, it will be deducted or withdrawn in the order of signing time by default. If it belongs to the combined loan of Chengdu Provident Fund Center, it will give priority to the principal and interest of the provident fund loan.

ask

Can the monthly withdrawal agreement be changed or terminated early?

A: Yes. The agreement change is limited to the change of the order of the collection account and the drawer.

Deposited employees can apply for early termination of the agreement through the center "Chengdu Housing Provident Fund" APP within the validity period of the monthly withdrawal agreement.

ask

After signing the monthly withdrawal agreement, as long as the balance of the provident fund account is sufficient, is it unnecessary to deposit money in the repayment card?

Answer: In order to avoid the failure to withdraw the housing accumulation fund in full as agreed in the agreement due to reasons such as the failure to remit and record the housing accumulation fund in time and the abnormal payment and settlement by the bank, loans overdue will be generated. It is suggested that the paid employee or borrower deposit the repayment amount of not less than one month in the repayment card in advance. It should be noted that the balance of the employee provident fund account should be kept at least in 1 yuan.

ask

Will the annual withdrawal agreement signed at present continue to take effect?

A: Yes. If the paid employees have signed an annual withdrawal agreement and have not terminated the agreement, they can continue to implement it according to the agreement, or they can choose to change the annual withdrawal agreement into a monthly withdrawal agreement according to the actual situation.

Original title: "Implemented on October 8! It is related to the monthly withdrawal of Chengdu provident fund.

Read the original text

　　(Reporter Wei Yu Chunfeng) On the 10th, the theoretical study center group of the Municipal Party Committee held a collective study, with the theme of thoroughly studying and understanding the important thoughts of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work, conscientiously studying and implementing the "Regulations on the United front work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" revised by the CPC Central Committee, and constantly improving the quality and level of the United front work in our city. Xu Yousheng, Vice Minister of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, gave a special lecture, and Li Hongzhong, Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, presided over and spoke. Liao Guoxun, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Mayor, Duan Chunhua, Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, and Sheng Maolin, Chairman of the CPPCC attended.

　　Xu Yousheng elaborated on the main spirit, key contents and specific requirements of studying and implementing the "Regulations" around the important magic weapon function of the United front, strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the Party over the United front work, the main tasks of United front work in various fields, strengthening the construction of non-party representatives, and doing a good job in studying, propagating and implementing the "Regulations".

　　In his speech, Li Hongzhong pointed out that the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work is an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which provides a fundamental basis for the development of the United front cause in the new era. It is necessary to thoroughly study and understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work, with a "two overall situations" in mind, with a high sense of political responsibility and historical mission, earnestly study, publicize and implement the "Regulations on the United Front Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", strive to develop the United front well, carry out the United front work well, and constantly open up a new situation in the United front work in the new era.

　　First, firmly grasp that the United front work is the foundation and soul of political work. The opposition between people’s hearts and strength is the key to the success or failure of the cause of the party and the people, and it is the biggest politics. It is necessary to improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution, give full play to the important magic weapon role of the United front, earnestly strengthen ideological and political guidance, find the greatest common denominator, draw the greatest concentric circle, unite people’s hearts and gather strength to the greatest extent, educate and lead the broad masses of United front members to closely unite around the party, and strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards" with practical actions.

　　Second, resolutely implement the "Regulations" and establish the "rigidity" of internal party regulations. It is necessary to extensively study, publicize, preach and train the "Regulations", and promote leading cadres in party member to enhance their awareness of United front. Compaction of political responsibility, the implementation of the "Regulations" into the assessment of the party and government leading bodies and leading cadres, into the scope of political inspections and supervision and discipline accountability, to ensure that all specific requirements and hard rules are put in place to the letter, and resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the party’s internal laws and regulations.

　　The third is to actively build a pattern of great United front work. The greatness of "Great United Front" lies in the broad coverage of work and the significance of work, which is related to the great cause of national rejuvenation and the overall political and strategic situation. To strengthen the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over the United front work, the Party Committee should assume the main responsibility, take the direction, control the overall situation and ensure the implementation, and the secretary should fulfill the responsibility of being the first responsible person, take the initiative to ask questions, plan research and supervise the implementation, and promote the construction of a unified leadership of the Party Committee, with the United front department taking the lead in coordination and relevant parties taking their respective responsibilities.

　　The fourth is to effectively enhance the ability to do a good job in United front work. Facing the new situation and new tasks, leading cadres at all levels in party member should strengthen their professional study, overcome the panic of skills, be good at being upright and innovative, effectively improve the level of policies and regulations and work art, do more work to warm people’s hearts, and better promote the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad. We should be brave in taking responsibility, be good at dealing with all kinds of complex and sensitive issues, constantly promote the innovation of ideas, methods and institutional mechanisms of United front work, and strive to become an expert in United front work.

　　Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, deputy mayor, vice chairman of the CPPCC, and members of the leading group for United front work of the Municipal Party Committee attended.

　　Beijing, March 11 (Reporter Song Yuxi) On March 10, the art test of the School of Performance of Beijing Film Academy entered the third test. According to the rough calculation of the three-test list of the 2018 Art Test of the Performance Academy published by the Beijing Film Academy, more than 300 people entered the three-test. In addition, the reporter also learned that, unlike in the past, there will be four more tests in the art test of the Beijing Film Performing Arts Institute this year, and the examiner will examine the candidates from three aspects: image temperament, ideological morality and cultural literacy.

　　Candidates who participated in the third test of Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy are waiting outside the examination room. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

　　The number of three tests is basically the same as last year.

　　On the same day, the reporter saw in the "posting place" of Beiying that many majors have successively entered the stage of re-examination and three trials. The performance academy, which has attracted much attention, has posted three test lists.

　　According to the reporter’s rough calculation, more than 300 people entered the third test, and the number was basically the same as last year. This year, the number of applicants for the North Film Performing Arts Academy reached 9,693, and only 50 people are planned to be enrolled.

　　The reporter learned that the three tests are comprehensive examinations, and the test questions are randomly selected by the examiner on the spot, so that candidates can fully display their artistic talents.

　　It is worth mentioning that it is reported that Landy Li and Hu Xianxu, who have appeared in many film and television works before, also appeared in the examination room of Beijing Film Third Test.

　　List of three tests of Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

　　Add four tests: we will examine ideology, morality and cultural accomplishment.

　　Different from the past, this year, the Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy has added four tests. It is reported that the four tests added this year are interviews, and the examiner will inspect the candidates from three aspects: image temperament, ideology and morality, and cultural literacy.

　　Professor Zhang Hui, Dean of the North Film Performing Arts Institute, introduced that the whole performance entrance examination was recorded, which made all-round supervision for candidates and examiners. Examiners are strictly screened and randomly selected by the school. In addition to our teachers, 1/4 examiners are invited experts.

　　He said that the examination room and examination time of candidates are decided by lottery. Candidates only report serial numbers, not names, and examiners do not communicate with each other and score back to back. Removing a highest score and a lowest score is the candidate’s final score. The results of the initial test are not included in the second test, and the results of the second test are not included in the third test. The third test is a comprehensive test, and the final score of the candidates is obtained by adding the average scores of all examiners.

　　A candidate looks at the list in the "list office" of Beiying. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

　　Cosmetic surgery and make-up become hot topics in art examination.

　　For the candidates who apply for the performance major, the topic related to "Yan value" will always become a hot topic during the art test.

　　This year is no exception. When Ma Yili was previously the examiner of the Shangxi Art Examination, the expression of rejecting the candidates of cosmetic art once again attracted the attention of netizens. On the 10th, this interview was on the hot search list of Weibo, and it was once the top spot.

　　In fact, this year, many colleges and universities such as Chinese opera and Shanyi said no to cosmetic candidates. For plastic surgery students, the leaders of Beijing Film School have indicated at the beginning of this year’s art examination that the school will definitely implement it in strict accordance with the requirements of the enrollment brochure.

　　Not only that, the North Film Trials, which started on the 10th, also had "zero tolerance" for the makeup of performance candidates.

　　The reporter saw that there are six instructions for the candidates of the third entrance examination of the North Film Performance Academy, two of which are related to the candidates’ clothes and makeup. It requires that "all candidates are forbidden to wear make-up, Cosmetic Contact Lenses and turtleneck tops", and it also stipulates that "candidates who take part in the third test must wear professional training, tight-fitting sportswear and special training flat shoes for dancing".

　　In this regard, some candidates said in an interview with reporters that "since there are requirements, you will definitely not wear makeup" and "the exam should let the teacher see the true self". (End)

　　Xiaoling is treated in the hospital (video screenshot)

　　On the 24th, the topic #15-year-old girl lost only 24.8kg and died # made netizens cry. Xiaoling (pseudonym), a girl, developed from dieting to losing weight into anorexia nervosa, and eventually lost her life because of severe malnutrition, respiratory failure and deep coma.

　　Experts pointed out that anorexia patients often have mental disorders in the front and abnormal behaviors in the back, while anorexia can lead to systemic problems, and solving emotional diseases is the key. Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Xu Qianqian Lu Yanlin

　　The sadness behind the first hot search … …

　　The doctor was shocked when he took the CT scan: it was as light as lifting a quilt.

　　One afternoon in March, the transfer center of Shenzhen Children’s Hospital received help from a hospital in Dongguan. Xiaoling (pseudonym), a 15-year-old girl, was severely malnourished and had respiratory failure, and she had lost consciousness.

　　Xiaoling’s father, who was transferred to the hospital with the car, told the doctor that Xiaoling had not eaten anything for nearly 50 days since the third day of the new year, only drinking water. I was delirious at home last week and was rushed to hospital.

　　Xiaoling is 165 cm tall and weighs only 24.8 kg. This weight is not even as good as that of some junior children.

　　The doctor looked at Xiaoling carefully, but she didn’t breathe spontaneously at all, and her mouth was bleeding all the time. The biggest problem is that Xiaoling’s pupils are unequal and her reflection on light disappears. "This is a very bad signal", the pupil is controlled by the brain stem, and the pupil is unresponsive, which means that the brain stem has been damaged and may not wake up.

　　After Xiaoling was transferred to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, she was immediately pushed to take a CT scan of her brain. As soon as the doctor passed, she was shocked: It’s so light, it feels like lifting a quilt.

　　So thin, it’s really skin and bones. So that when I went to bed, the doctor repeatedly told me to be careful, slow down, and especially be careful of fractures.

　　Girls lose weight for love at first.

　　Mom recalled that Xiaoling was the fattest when she was in the sixth grade, about 104 kg. When she entered junior high school, her family found that she was "conscious of losing weight". "She told us that she didn’t eat with oil, not at all."

　　Mom said that according to classmates, Xiaoling has a crush on a boy, but that boy likes a girl thinner than her.

　　Later, there was another "pusher" on the road to losing weight: the psychology of comparison. Once, Xiaoling saw another girl in the class eating only vegetables and decided that she was losing weight. Xiaoling can’t accept the fact that I am more beautiful than that classmate and have better grades than her, but she is thinner than me!

　　Slowly, Xiaoling didn’t eat rice and staple food, and finally she didn’t eat at all but drank water. Dieting turned into a hunger strike.

　　In the next year and a half, Xiaoling repeatedly fasted until she fell into a coma and her life was dying. When she was transferred to a hospital in Dongguan, her grandmother, who had brought her up in one hand, cried her heart out and refused to let her granddaughter get on the ambulance: "Don’t send her away, don’t let her die outside." This situation has made many people cry.

　　Why did parents not intervene in advance?

　　In fact, Xiaoling’s parents forced her to go to the hospital many times, but the first time she went to Xiaoling, she tried to jump out of the car and opened the door four or five times. When she arrived at the hospital, Xiaoling was forcibly dragged into the ward, so she hit her head with a shower and tried to jump out of the window … …

　　There is another reason why parents are helpless. Xiaoling has anorexia nervosa, which is what we often hear. This disease is one of the mental diseases with the highest mortality rate, and even psychiatrists have to smell it.

　　At first, Xiaoling’s father found many pictures of anorexia on the Internet to show her. "If you go on like this, you will get anorexia." But Xiaoling vowed: "Dad, don’t worry, I won’t get anorexia."

　　After losing weight for one year and three months, Xiaoling found that she didn’t have her period and was taken to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital for examination by her parents. She was diagnosed as anorexia nervosa.

　　Xiaoling’s mother said: "At first, she wanted to reduce her weight to more than 50 kilograms, but when she reached her fifties and sixties, she had no bottom line and only became thinner and thinner."

　　Before being sent to hospital, he had suffered from 14 diseases.

　　Before Xiaoling was transferred to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, there were 14 kinds of diseases in her body, all organs in her body were damaged or even failed, and her brain might never wake up.

　　Xiaoling didn’t wake up at last. When the doctor told the parents "I tried my best to make a choice", my father choked: "I can’t bear to give up."

　　After much consideration, my parents decided to let go, and finally my mother accompanied Xiaoling through the last journey … …

　　After Xiaoling’s story boarded the hot search, it triggered a discussion among netizens.

　　Some netizens said that health is the most important thing; More netizens feel that society should advocate healthy aesthetics.

　　Connection expert

　　Dieting to lose weight is difficult for many people to stick to for a long time, but once they get past that point, dieting becomes a hunger strike, and some symptoms of anorexia nervosa gradually appear, which is enough to make people turn pale. So how can we avoid anorexia caused by excessive weight loss?

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter connected relevant experts — —

　　Anorexia patients often have mental disorders in the front and abnormal behaviors in the back.

　　Wang Ting, director of the Department of Psychiatry, Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said in an interview that such diseases belong to mental and psychological diseases with eating disorders as the main factor. Patients have unusual ideas and "cruel and excessive" behaviors about their own weight and body shape. For teenagers, they usually appear at the same time with depression and bipolar disorder. "They are not satisfied with their weight, figure or appearance, and will do whatever it takes to try to prove themselves, and feel that they are doing it themselves. Therefore, there will be situations in which Xiaoling is unwilling to go to the hospital for treatment, resistance and self-harm. Modern research has suggested that changes in social culture, including aesthetics, peer induction and demonstration, and patients’ brain structure and function may be induced.

　　Although the loss of life due to weight loss is a real case, there are not a few people who have "appearance anxiety" nowadays, and patients who have health problems after extreme weight loss are not uncommon. Miao Weifeng, chief physician of the Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases of Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, has received several patients with anorexia nervosa, which is regrettable. "In fact, many patients are already very thin. There is a 19-year-old girl, who is about 70 pounds tall and 6 meters tall, but she still has the idea of losing weight." Miao Weifeng recalled that there was another female patient who was going to be 60 years old. Because of anorexia, it was almost 10 years before and after seeing a doctor, and she was already in a state of severe malnutrition when she saw a doctor. "We later found that we gave her nutritional support during the treatment, but in order not to make herself fat, she even secretly dumped the nutrient solution we hung for her from the infusion pimp."

　　At present, the etiology of anorexia nervosa has no clear mechanism, which is generally related to personality and environmental factors, and the genetic factors are not clear. Shen Diwen, deputy director of the Department of Medical Psychology, Nanjing Gulou Hospital, also said: "Patients with anorexia nervosa tend to pursue perfection, especially for their body shape and appearance. In addition to dieting, they may spit out what they have eaten by withholding and other methods. But in fact, when these behavioral abnormalities are found, it is often necessary to take compulsory measures to intervene and stop, and seek professional treatment from doctors. "

　　Anorexia can lead to systemic problems, and solving emotional diseases is the key.

　　Nutrition is not enough if you don’t eat, and emaciation is the most common manifestation. However, at this time, "emaciation" may not be regarded as beauty, but a pathological symptom. "There is a problem with emotions, which will have an impact on whether it can be digested or absorbed." Miao Weifeng told reporters that from the perspective of Chinese medicine theory, although the related symptoms of anorexia nervosa are mainly located in the spleen and stomach, it is actually closely related to the liver, heart and kidney, and it is a systemic disease.

　　Miao Weifeng further explained that serious weight loss may cause many problems to the body, leading to abnormal hormone levels including sex hormones in the body. "Women are most likely to have menstrual disorders and even amenorrhea, which may affect fertility after a long time. For men, long-term malnutrition and nutritional disorders will also lead to systemic weakness. "

　　At the same time, experts pointed out that there will be a lack of certain elements in severely malnourished people, which will also lead to other secondary diseases. "For example, vitamin B deficiency, aphtha and peripheral nerve inflammation may occur." Shen Diwen introduced that at present, the main treatment for anorexia nervosa is psychotherapy combined with antidepressant treatment. Psychotherapy refers to changing cognition to promote better positive behavior, while the latter mainly improves appetite demand by adjusting emotions and compulsion. In addition, nutritional therapy should be added when necessary to prevent malnutrition.

　　Deformed "thinness is beauty" is not desirable. Losing weight by "fasting" without science will slowly devour you who are addicted.

　　I hope Xiaoling’s tragedy will be seen by all those who want to lose weight. Don’t repeat the same mistakes and don’t make family and friends sad.