Xiaoling is treated in the hospital (video screenshot)

　　On the 24th, the topic #15-year-old girl lost only 24.8kg and died # made netizens cry. Xiaoling (pseudonym), a girl, developed from dieting to losing weight into anorexia nervosa, and eventually lost her life because of severe malnutrition, respiratory failure and deep coma.

　　Experts pointed out that anorexia patients often have mental disorders in the front and abnormal behaviors in the back, while anorexia can lead to systemic problems, and solving emotional diseases is the key. Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Xu Qianqian Lu Yanlin

　　The sadness behind the first hot search … …

　　The doctor was shocked when he took the CT scan: it was as light as lifting a quilt.

　　One afternoon in March, the transfer center of Shenzhen Children’s Hospital received help from a hospital in Dongguan. Xiaoling (pseudonym), a 15-year-old girl, was severely malnourished and had respiratory failure, and she had lost consciousness.

　　Xiaoling’s father, who was transferred to the hospital with the car, told the doctor that Xiaoling had not eaten anything for nearly 50 days since the third day of the new year, only drinking water. I was delirious at home last week and was rushed to hospital.

　　Xiaoling is 165 cm tall and weighs only 24.8 kg. This weight is not even as good as that of some junior children.

　　The doctor looked at Xiaoling carefully, but she didn’t breathe spontaneously at all, and her mouth was bleeding all the time. The biggest problem is that Xiaoling’s pupils are unequal and her reflection on light disappears. "This is a very bad signal", the pupil is controlled by the brain stem, and the pupil is unresponsive, which means that the brain stem has been damaged and may not wake up.

　　After Xiaoling was transferred to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, she was immediately pushed to take a CT scan of her brain. As soon as the doctor passed, she was shocked: It’s so light, it feels like lifting a quilt.

　　So thin, it’s really skin and bones. So that when I went to bed, the doctor repeatedly told me to be careful, slow down, and especially be careful of fractures.

　　Girls lose weight for love at first.

　　Mom recalled that Xiaoling was the fattest when she was in the sixth grade, about 104 kg. When she entered junior high school, her family found that she was "conscious of losing weight". "She told us that she didn’t eat with oil, not at all."

　　Mom said that according to classmates, Xiaoling has a crush on a boy, but that boy likes a girl thinner than her.

　　Later, there was another "pusher" on the road to losing weight: the psychology of comparison. Once, Xiaoling saw another girl in the class eating only vegetables and decided that she was losing weight. Xiaoling can’t accept the fact that I am more beautiful than that classmate and have better grades than her, but she is thinner than me!

　　Slowly, Xiaoling didn’t eat rice and staple food, and finally she didn’t eat at all but drank water. Dieting turned into a hunger strike.

　　In the next year and a half, Xiaoling repeatedly fasted until she fell into a coma and her life was dying. When she was transferred to a hospital in Dongguan, her grandmother, who had brought her up in one hand, cried her heart out and refused to let her granddaughter get on the ambulance: "Don’t send her away, don’t let her die outside." This situation has made many people cry.

　　Why did parents not intervene in advance?

　　In fact, Xiaoling’s parents forced her to go to the hospital many times, but the first time she went to Xiaoling, she tried to jump out of the car and opened the door four or five times. When she arrived at the hospital, Xiaoling was forcibly dragged into the ward, so she hit her head with a shower and tried to jump out of the window … …

　　There is another reason why parents are helpless. Xiaoling has anorexia nervosa, which is what we often hear. This disease is one of the mental diseases with the highest mortality rate, and even psychiatrists have to smell it.

　　At first, Xiaoling’s father found many pictures of anorexia on the Internet to show her. "If you go on like this, you will get anorexia." But Xiaoling vowed: "Dad, don’t worry, I won’t get anorexia."

　　After losing weight for one year and three months, Xiaoling found that she didn’t have her period and was taken to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital for examination by her parents. She was diagnosed as anorexia nervosa.

　　Xiaoling’s mother said: "At first, she wanted to reduce her weight to more than 50 kilograms, but when she reached her fifties and sixties, she had no bottom line and only became thinner and thinner."

　　Before being sent to hospital, he had suffered from 14 diseases.

　　Before Xiaoling was transferred to Shenzhen Children’s Hospital, there were 14 kinds of diseases in her body, all organs in her body were damaged or even failed, and her brain might never wake up.

　　Xiaoling didn’t wake up at last. When the doctor told the parents "I tried my best to make a choice", my father choked: "I can’t bear to give up."

　　After much consideration, my parents decided to let go, and finally my mother accompanied Xiaoling through the last journey … …

　　After Xiaoling’s story boarded the hot search, it triggered a discussion among netizens.

　　Some netizens said that health is the most important thing; More netizens feel that society should advocate healthy aesthetics.

　　Connection expert

　　Dieting to lose weight is difficult for many people to stick to for a long time, but once they get past that point, dieting becomes a hunger strike, and some symptoms of anorexia nervosa gradually appear, which is enough to make people turn pale. So how can we avoid anorexia caused by excessive weight loss?

　　Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter connected relevant experts — —

　　Anorexia patients often have mental disorders in the front and abnormal behaviors in the back.

　　Wang Ting, director of the Department of Psychiatry, Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said in an interview that such diseases belong to mental and psychological diseases with eating disorders as the main factor. Patients have unusual ideas and "cruel and excessive" behaviors about their own weight and body shape. For teenagers, they usually appear at the same time with depression and bipolar disorder. "They are not satisfied with their weight, figure or appearance, and will do whatever it takes to try to prove themselves, and feel that they are doing it themselves. Therefore, there will be situations in which Xiaoling is unwilling to go to the hospital for treatment, resistance and self-harm. Modern research has suggested that changes in social culture, including aesthetics, peer induction and demonstration, and patients’ brain structure and function may be induced.

　　Although the loss of life due to weight loss is a real case, there are not a few people who have "appearance anxiety" nowadays, and patients who have health problems after extreme weight loss are not uncommon. Miao Weifeng, chief physician of the Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases of Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, has received several patients with anorexia nervosa, which is regrettable. "In fact, many patients are already very thin. There is a 19-year-old girl, who is about 70 pounds tall and 6 meters tall, but she still has the idea of losing weight." Miao Weifeng recalled that there was another female patient who was going to be 60 years old. Because of anorexia, it was almost 10 years before and after seeing a doctor, and she was already in a state of severe malnutrition when she saw a doctor. "We later found that we gave her nutritional support during the treatment, but in order not to make herself fat, she even secretly dumped the nutrient solution we hung for her from the infusion pimp."

　　At present, the etiology of anorexia nervosa has no clear mechanism, which is generally related to personality and environmental factors, and the genetic factors are not clear. Shen Diwen, deputy director of the Department of Medical Psychology, Nanjing Gulou Hospital, also said: "Patients with anorexia nervosa tend to pursue perfection, especially for their body shape and appearance. In addition to dieting, they may spit out what they have eaten by withholding and other methods. But in fact, when these behavioral abnormalities are found, it is often necessary to take compulsory measures to intervene and stop, and seek professional treatment from doctors. "

　　Anorexia can lead to systemic problems, and solving emotional diseases is the key.

　　Nutrition is not enough if you don’t eat, and emaciation is the most common manifestation. However, at this time, "emaciation" may not be regarded as beauty, but a pathological symptom. "There is a problem with emotions, which will have an impact on whether it can be digested or absorbed." Miao Weifeng told reporters that from the perspective of Chinese medicine theory, although the related symptoms of anorexia nervosa are mainly located in the spleen and stomach, it is actually closely related to the liver, heart and kidney, and it is a systemic disease.

　　Miao Weifeng further explained that serious weight loss may cause many problems to the body, leading to abnormal hormone levels including sex hormones in the body. "Women are most likely to have menstrual disorders and even amenorrhea, which may affect fertility after a long time. For men, long-term malnutrition and nutritional disorders will also lead to systemic weakness. "

　　At the same time, experts pointed out that there will be a lack of certain elements in severely malnourished people, which will also lead to other secondary diseases. "For example, vitamin B deficiency, aphtha and peripheral nerve inflammation may occur." Shen Diwen introduced that at present, the main treatment for anorexia nervosa is psychotherapy combined with antidepressant treatment. Psychotherapy refers to changing cognition to promote better positive behavior, while the latter mainly improves appetite demand by adjusting emotions and compulsion. In addition, nutritional therapy should be added when necessary to prevent malnutrition.

　　Deformed "thinness is beauty" is not desirable. Losing weight by "fasting" without science will slowly devour you who are addicted.

　　I hope Xiaoling’s tragedy will be seen by all those who want to lose weight. Don’t repeat the same mistakes and don’t make family and friends sad.

On November 17, 2018, at the "Double Eleven" temporary pick-up point on a university campus, the staff of the courier company were sorting express parcels. Vision china data map

With the arrival of the "internet plus" era, China’s e-commerce industry is booming, and there are more and more online and offline marketing models such as omni-channel and new retail. The corresponding logistics express industry has also developed rapidly. However, many new problems have followed, among which environmental problems are particularly prominent. As one of the main forces of online shopping, college students have naturally become a huge consumer group in the logistics industry, and the environmental impact caused by express packaging on university campuses is very obvious. Around the campus express delivery collection point, you can see the trash cans filled with express packages and the express garbage scattered around the trash cans. The express garbage piles up like mountains, which not only affects the school scenery, but sometimes even the packaging such as cartons is scattered on the ground, which affects people’s normal traffic. The accumulation of express garbage makes the school have to spend some money to hire cleaning workers to deal with these garbage regularly, which increases the extra expenses of the school and wastes human resources.

Most of the existing express packaging has the phenomenon of over-packaging. Sometimes a small object has to be packaged in two or three layers, and the packaging volume is several times larger than itself, resulting in a serious waste of resources. In addition to over-packaging, there are also toxic packaging and other unreasonable packaging, which makes it difficult for express packaging to be effectively recycled and utilized.

Based on the existing research, taking Nanjing Forestry University as an example, this paper analyzes the influence of express packaging in colleges and universities and the difficulties in recycling, and puts forward corresponding solutions.

Investigation on the packaging of express delivery in university campus

1. Investigation and analysis of packaging quantity

Taking some college students in Nanjing Forestry University as the survey objects, through the questionnaire survey, we can find that the number of express packages produced by the school every week is a huge number. These express packaging wastes mainly come from online shopping and other related behaviors of college students. The research team conducted a questionnaire survey on the weekly express collection of college students. Among them, only 5.9% of people received 0 pieces of express every week, 44.1% received 1-2 pieces of express every week, 38.2% received 3-5 pieces of express every week, and 11.8% received more than 5 pieces of express every week. It can be seen that up to 94.1% of college students receive at least one courier every week, and each courier will at least produce one or more packaging wastes. On average, one courier will produce at least two packaging wastes. Therefore, with so many express delivery, there are countless express packaging wastes, and the treatment of these packaging wastes has become a huge problem.

Through the analysis of the survey data, we can make a rough estimate of the number of express packages produced by the school. There are about 30,000 full-time college students in Xinzhuang Campus of Nanjing Forestry University. It is estimated that more than 90,000 pieces of express delivery can be received every week, and the amount of express packaging waste generated exceeds 180,000. Such a large number of express packaging, if there is no reasonable way to deal with them, will inevitably cause a lot of waste of resources and environmental pollution and other related problems.

2. Investigation and analysis of packaging materials

According to the results of the questionnaire survey, the current express packaging is mainly divided into outer packaging and inner packaging, in which the outer packaging is mainly composed of paper bags, waterproof bags, corrugated boxes, wooden boxes, etc., and the inner packaging is mainly filled with foam, plastic films, plastic bags, newspapers, etc. From the overall packaging materials of express delivery, corrugated boxes, paper bags, plastic bags and other materials are the main materials. Corrugated paper boxes are the most frequently used packaging materials, with the utilization rate reaching 82.4%, followed by paper bags and plastic materials reaching 76.5% and 55.9% respectively, and a small amount of other materials are used.

Corrugated box is one of the most common packaging materials for express delivery. Its main disposal method is still to discard it at will, and only a small part of it is recycled or reused. Although corrugated boxes, as paper products, will not cause much harm to the direct environment, this low utilization rate still causes huge waste of resources, and reproduction of corrugated boxes needed by the market may indirectly cause problems such as tree felling and water pollution. Paper bags and plastics are also the main materials for express packaging. The recovery rate of these two materials is lower than that of corrugated boxes, and they are often disposed of directly in the trash can. Although paper bags have a certain recycling value, they are usually not recycled because of their fragmentary and low use value, and only a small part of them are reused. Plastic bags and plastic films have lower recycling value and will hardly be recycled. Discarding these materials at will is not only a waste of resources, but also directly pollutes the environment.

3. Analysis of the whereabouts of packaging materials

The main process of express delivery circulation is controlled by the logistics company. First, ordinary users or e-commerce companies simply package the items that need to be sent, fill in the correct information and give them to the logistics company. Then the logistics company carries out strict packaging and labeling through the packaging system, and the boxes are sent out by means of transportation, and then arrive at the collection point of the recipient’s city through various transfer stations, and finally the recipient gets the express mail. In the transportation process of logistics companies, because logistics companies are afraid of damaging customers’ goods, especially some fragile goods, they have to choose to pack them layer by layer, so that these goods seem to be well protected, so as to gain the trust of customers and let more people choose them. Even though they know that some resources will be wasted in this process, they will still do so for the sake of credibility.

Express packaging is not fixed by a factory or company. These packages are just cartons, woven bags and plastic packages purchased by senders or express delivery companies, which are spliced by adhesive tapes, and are finally spliced into a complete package. In the splicing process, excessive packaging and waste of resources are bound to occur. Therefore, if the packaging has fixed packaging for fixed categories of goods or a fixed packaging manufacturer, the waste generated in the splicing process will be restrained to some extent.

In addition to the emergence of packaging, the destination of express packaging is also our concern. In colleges and universities, for students with strong environmental awareness, they will carefully classify the express garbage when disassembling the express delivery, and collect large cartons as trash cans for secondary use, or send them to the express packaging recycling point for secondary use. For students who are not so strong but have a little awareness of environmental protection, they will sort out the outer packaging after disassembling the received express delivery and throw it directly into the trash can. Some students who are not strong in environmental protection will directly disassemble the express delivery violently and throw it into the trash can. What’s more, they will directly throw away the outer packaging of the express delivery, which is one of the reasons why we have seen a mountain of express packaging.

In addition to colleges and universities, there are many ways to deal with packaging materials in society. The most common way is to pile them up and bury them. For some harmful things, professional departments do harmless treatment, and then bury them. Some departments burn some combustible materials to generate electricity to achieve resource utilization. The most environmentally friendly method is to classify and recycle the complete packaging materials. At present, Tmall has done a good job. There are many packaging boxes in the market for Tmall Express.

Difficulties in implementing classified recycling in campus

1. Campus express has a large quantity and many kinds.

The Xinzhuang main campus of Nanjing Forestry University covers an area of 1,257 mu, which produces a large amount of express packaging garbage every day. In the Double Eleven Shopping Festival in 2018 alone, taking a dormitory building that can accommodate 600 students as an example, about 500 express packaging wastes are generated every day. There are many materials for express packaging, such as plastic, paper, foam, tape, etc. As for the school office building, teachers will also generate a lot of express packaging wastes. The most recyclable express packaging materials are mainly express cartons and foam boxes, but some plastic bags that are not damaged and deformed can still be reused. However, the "one-throw" phenomenon caused by people’s habitual direct discarding without splitting and discarding makes it difficult for cleaners to recycle.

2. There are a large number of students on campus and their awareness is thin.

There are 29,046 full-time students in Xinzhuang Campus of Nanjing Forestry University, including more than 3,000 doctoral and master students and foreign students. Students generally do not have a comprehensive understanding of the energy crisis, and their awareness of recovery and recycling is also very lacking. According to the survey data, "one-throw" has almost become a common phenomenon. During the survey, almost all the students interviewed expressed their support for the classified recycling of express packaging. The reason for "one-throw" is the lack of classification concept and insufficient understanding of packaging materials.

For garbage classification, it is a long-term habit, and the most important thing is the formation of people’s long-term consciousness. Many developed countries have incorporated the standard of garbage recycling into the legal system, and set up corresponding punishment mechanisms for acts that are not classified and recycled, so citizens in developed countries have already cultivated corresponding awareness about garbage recycling. However, China has not established a corresponding legal system for the unreasonable dumping of garbage, and people who pollute the environment have become an opportunity. Therefore, in order to improve people’s awareness of environmental protection, we should first incorporate environmental protection into the citizen’s evaluation system, so that people can truly understand the important relationship between environmental protection behavior and themselves, and then they can really take action subjectively.

The investigation team randomly selected 100 residential students in Nanlin, and made a simple investigation on their collection, handling and recycling awareness of express delivery.

3. The garbage disposal department has a heavy workload and lacks supervision.

In order to ensure a clean and comfortable campus environment, the school has handed over all other areas except the office, classroom and student dormitory to the cleaning aunt. Although most teachers and students support garbage sorting and recycling, there is no corresponding equipment on campus, only traditional garbage bins. For campus cleaning staff, although they will carry out simple classification before garbage disposal, they are only classified as recyclable and non-recyclable substances. Sometimes, there will be problems such as untimely treatment, mutual pollution between garbage and campus environmental sanitation.

Suggestions on the handling methods of campus express packaging

Judging from the pattern of logistics platforms in China since 2013, platformization will become the mainstream trend. The integration of logistics packaging processing, that is, similar to logistics transportation service, when the consumer gets the express delivery, the system records the background of the express delivery package accordingly, and whether the consumer delivered the package to the designated classified recycling bin in the process of unpacking the package, and the intelligent garbage bin scans the code to read the QR code on the package, thus determining whether the logistics package has been classified and recycled. This intelligent and integrated method can effectively supervise and manage citizens’ daily environmental protection behavior, and also make great contributions to cultivating social environmental awareness. Not only the express packaging in the campus, but also the classified treatment of all garbage should be paid attention to. Since it is difficult to carry out classified recycling of garbage in the campus, it is necessary to give corresponding countermeasures.

1. Promote waste sorting and recycling.

Schools should take garbage classification as a priority, set up corresponding departments in charge, and entrust the task of garbage classification and recycling to the departments in charge for concrete implementation, and the schools should make overall supervision and management. For example, each dormitory building should formulate corresponding garbage containers that can be classified, which can not only facilitate the delivery of garbage, but also play a certain supporting role in the work of cleaning staff; Secondly, for harmful waste, we can recycle harmful waste in a class-by-class way. It is necessary to make campus garbage "daily clear", so as to reduce the secondary pollution of garbage to the campus environment.

2. Provide express service for recycling waste materials on campus.

In view of the difficult problem of express packaging recycling on campus at present, the owner of the packaging can’t independently carry out the sorting and recycling work, and can provide third-party recycling services, such as on-site active recycling. This has the advantage of saving the trouble of rummaging through the chaotic trash can, sorting while recycling, and saving the work of material sorting in the later stage. Or provide paid recycling service, let students take the initiative to collect express packages and classify them, recycle them at fixed points and give them some material rewards, which greatly utilizes the labor of many students and stimulates the enthusiasm of classification.

3. Improve teachers’ and students’ awareness of garbage sorting and recycling.

If garbage sorting and recycling is compared to a computer system, then the comprehensive promotion and implementation of sorting and recycling is the hardware configuration of the system, while it belongs to the software configuration for people’s weak awareness of environmental protection and lack of energy crisis. Teachers, students and staff at school are not only the makers of garbage, but also the victims. They should step forward and become the managers of garbage pollution. They can effectively control garbage pollution by guiding people to classify garbage.

Schools should incorporate garbage sorting and recycling into the comprehensive evaluation of quality education, change teachers’ and students’ awareness of health habits through education, and truly integrate garbage sorting into people’s daily life, becoming an inseparable part of life. Garbage is actually a misplaced resource. Carrying out classified recycling of campus garbage can not only solve the public hazard of garbage, but also have significance beyond the event itself. For a student, a family and even a society, it is the source of social progress to continuously improve citizens’ awareness and call on citizens to actively participate.

Conclusion and enlightenment

As far as Nanjing Forestry University is concerned, the root of the influence of express packaging lies in the lack of strict management mode and the lack of environmental awareness of students. The waste of express packaging produced by student groups is relatively large, with complex and diverse components, which has certain pollution, resource and sociality. The student groups have little awareness of this. If the packaging is not handled properly in time, on the one hand, these wastes will occupy a lot of land, pollute the environment, affect environmental sanitation and waste resources, and the most direct impact on college students is the destruction of campus environment. On the other hand, the seemingly simple packaging material of the current express package may contain many useful substances, which can be regarded as a kind of resource. If the useful substances can be recycled, it can not only effectively solve the problem of resource shortage, but also effectively reduce the waste discharge.

As far as the social environment of China is concerned, in the development of information technology industry and intelligent logistics industry in the future, the materials of express packaging may not only be simple paper and plastic, but also more green materials will be produced to solve the problem of resource utilization in the logistics environment, and the processing methods of logistics packaging are diversified. No matter which intelligent processing method is adopted, it is still necessary to develop the awareness of long-term environmental protection in parallel, and the quality level of the whole society will be adjusted by consciousness, and more theoretical packaging processing methods will be practiced in the future. Express packaging should not only become the focus of attention of students and the government, but also become the intangible responsibility of China university students or citizens of the whole society to properly handle express packaging waste.

(The authors Cai Lingjun, Wang Xinyi, Qi Mingyang and Gao Peng are undergraduates of Nanjing Forestry University, and Wang Hong is an associate professor of School of Economics and Management of Nanjing Forestry University. This article is an innovative training project of Nanjing Forestry University. The article was first published in the fifth issue of E-commerce in 2019, and was published by The Paper with the authorization of the author.)

1905 movie network news Brain-hole God Film (hereinafter referred to as "2.0") will land in the national cinema on September 6th. Today, the film released three role posters. In the posters, Rajinikanth plays the seventh brother of the robot hero, akshay kumar plays the villain Pax, and Amy Jackson plays Nina, a senior emotional robot. The firepower is worth off the charts.

Seven brothers — — Superheroes are ever changing.

　In the play, the protagonist’s seven brothers are the main force to defeat the villains. After upgrading 2.0, besides enhancing their skills, what remains unchanged is their loyalty to Dr. Wasi, which is affectionate and moving. Off-stage, Rajinikanth is an Indian national treasure movie star. At the age of 68, he plays the roles of Dr. Wasi, the seventh brother and the cool brother, and presents five character states according to the needs of the plot. In addition to his dedication, Rajinikanth is undoubtedly a well-deserved acting talent who can cope with such a difficult deduction coefficient.

Bird monster — — Weird and violent, and powerful and touching.

　In the film, akshay kumar, an Indian-Canadian actor, plays Packash. In his early years, he was mainly called "Jackie Chan of India" because of his action movies. Later, he expanded his career and starred in a large number of drama films. With films such as "Pakash", akshay kumar became popular in China and was affectionately called "the friend of women" by the audience in China. In the movie "2.0", akshay kumar subverts the image of decency in the past, and successfully creates a good and evil character Paksh with touching interpretation. The ornithologist he plays is sympathetic in the early stage, but turns dark in the later stage and becomes a villain bird monster. After resorting to violence, he is extremely arrogant, and his acting skills are exquisite and highly recognized.

Nina — — Love reaps the true goddess.

　Nina, an advanced emotional system robot created by Dr. Wasi, is the absolute heroine of 2.0, played by Indian-British actress Amy Jackson. In the film, Nina’s personality is very pleasing, sometimes dignified and elegant, sometimes playing with treasures and selling cute, madly harvesting love, and the "true goddess" is correct. Off-stage, Amy Jackson is full of hot figure and fashion sense, and is known as "Miranda Kerr of India". Since her debut in 2010, Amy Jackson has grown into a hot-selling female star in Bollywood through the precipitation of many works.

"2.0" tells the story of the seven brothers who were born to protect mankind. After encountering a crisis of trust, they were permanently sealed. At the time of crisis, the seven brothers of the robot were awakened again, upgraded and returned to fight against the bird monster, and launched an unprecedented high-energy war. Bollywood luxury lineup plus multiple brain holes surprises, the alternative Indian science fiction film "2.0" is about to hit, and it will be released nationwide on September 6.

　　CCTV News:On July 20, 2019, the inspector of Wushan County, Chongqing, found that the vertical kiln cement production line that should have been eliminated by Chongqing Mining Development Co., Ltd. of Yongnian Group in 2012 was still in illegal production, and the environmental pollution problem was outstanding. The supporting limestone yard seriously damaged the ecology of nature reserves, and the masses reacted strongly.

　　The inspector group found that Yongnian Cement Plant adopted Φ 4.2×11mJT kiln belongs to a kind of cement machine shaft kiln, and the actual maximum production capacity of cement clinker is 400 tons/day, which belongs to the backward production capacity explicitly eliminated by the Industrial Structure Adjustment Guidance Catalogue (2011 edition). However, this enterprise has always ignored the national industrial policy, and since its completion in March 2012, it has been producing illegally for a long time.The enterprise was still in production when the inspector group conducted on-site inspection.

　　The inspector also found that Yongnian Cement Plant has been illegally discharging pollutants for a long time, seriously polluting the surrounding environment. Since 2016, the enterprise has been repeatedly punished by the local ecological and environmental departments for its abnormal operation of pollution control facilities, excessive discharge of air pollutants, inadequate dust control in the factory area, and serious unorganized discharge. The monitoring of Wushan County Environmental Monitoring Station on August 29th, 2016 found that the emission concentration of particulate matter and sulfur dioxide in this factory exceeded Chongqing Comprehensive Emission Standard for Air Pollutants in Cement Industry by 27.68 times and 4.657 times respectively. On-site inspectors found that the bag dust collector supporting the raw meal mill and clinker mill of the enterprise was not working normally, the "three prevention" measures of the raw material warehouse were not in place, the unorganized emission of dust was very prominent, the equipment and the ground were seriously dust-collected, and the thick smoke discharged from the chimney persisted for a long time, and the whole factory area was shrouded in a "haze".

　　Jianping limestone quarry of Yongnian Cement Plant (including two limestone mining rights) is located in the experimental area of Jiangnan Municipal Nature Reserve in Chongqing. Since it was completed and put into operation in 2012, it has been engaged in limestone mining activities for a long time, occupying a total area of 0.114 square kilometers. After the closure of the limestone quarry, the enterprise failed to actively fulfill the statutory responsibility of ecological restoration, and the ecological damage has not been restored so far. Found at the scene,About 50,000 square meters of environmental wounds formed by mining.It is like a "scar".

　　The inspector group reviewed the complaints about environmental letters and visits in Wushan County in recent years and found that the environmental pollution and ecological damage of Yongnian Cement Plant have always been the hot spots of local people’s complaints. After the central eco-environmental protection inspector group entered Chongqing, the masses repeatedly reported the environmental pollution and ecological damage of Yongnian Cement Plant by telephone.

　　In view of the long-term illegal production of Yongnian Cement Plant, the Party Committee and government of Wushan County have long allowed and even supported Yongnian Cement Plant to produce illegally under the nose. In August, 2015, knowing that Yongnian Cement Factory was an enterprise eliminated by the state, it was excluded from the renewal of cement production license, and requested the relevant parties to agree to renew the cement production license on the grounds that the factory needed to cooperate with the disposal of domestic sludge. In 2017, after Chongqing Eco-environmental Protection Inspector pointed out this problem, the Party Committee and Government of Wushan County still turned a deaf ear, and arbitrarily relaxed the closure time limit to December 31, 2020 on the grounds that the formalities of the enterprise were complete.

　　Since 2012, the economic and information departments of Chongqing and Wushan County have never included Yongnian Cement Factory in the annual elimination plan, knowing that it belongs to the scope of backward production capacity elimination. The former Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision also illegally renewed the cement production license for the enterprise in January 2016, resulting in the continuous illegal production of the enterprise to this day. The land and resources department of Wushan County has twice illegally approved the mining right of the enterprise located in the Jiangnan municipal nature reserve, and urged the enterprise to implement the ecological restoration of the mine.

　　The forestry department of Wushan county failed to fulfill the responsibility of nature reserve construction and management, and turned a blind eye to the long-term illegal mining of Yongnian cement plant in nature reserve, which led to the long-term illegal mining of enterprises and seriously damaged the ecological environment; The environmental supervision of Yongnian Cement Plant by the ecological and environmental department of Wushan County is not in place, and there is a phenomenon of custody by punishment.

　　In response to the above problems, the inspector group will further verify the relevant situation and ask the local authorities to investigate and rectify the situation according to the law. (CCTV reporter Jassamyn Liu)

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　　22 hellcats, with rough appearance and hot performance, are a special product of America’s post-war prosperity in the 1970s, simple violence. This is the American locomotive. Helcats bear the American dream since the 1970s. This is a pure speed machine, and 22 challenger hellcats. There are only a handful of people who know this brand in China, not to mention finding a pure hellcat on the road.

　　Today, Xiaobian will take you to visit this legendary hellcat. 22 Dodge Challenger Hellcats For more information, please call: Manager Hu of Dalu Automobile: 13871152513 (with WeChat)

　　22 Dodge Challenger Hellcat is an American performance monster that easily tears the ground. Hellcat is like a runaway horse, ready to rush out at any time.

　　The aggressive front face of 22 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red-eyed cat muscle sports cars is the most striking place, like a shark with a big mouth, which is quite powerful. The integrated taillight uses 164 LED light sources, and the tail wing improves its stability at high speed. 22 Dodge Hellcats Wide-body Red-Eye Cats From the front of the car, the two headlights are as sharp as eagle eyes, and the flexible lines of the whole body overflow with an aura. If you like passion, sports cars and speed, 22 Dodge Hellcats are the best choice. Support the national car purchase by stages. The hotline: Manager Hu of Dalu Automobile: 13871152513 (same as WeChat)

　　The tail wing added above the rear of 22 Dodge Hellcats wide-body red-eye cats improves its stability at high speed, while the bottom spoiler and large-caliber double-tail row more thoroughly demonstrate its powerful performance. The lines on the side are more rough and overbearing broken lines, which are very muscular. They are equipped with 20-inch Group 2 alloy wheels and NTOS racing tires, which have excellent grip.

　　The 22 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red-eyed cats have a sporty atmosphere, including a flat-bottomed steering wheel, a sports seat, carbon fiber-like interior parts and aluminum alloy decorative panels. The embedded round headlights look extremely fierce, revealing the heroic style of American muscle cars. VIP Hotline: 13871152513 Manager Hu (same as WeChat)

　　The 22 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red-eye cats are equipped with a 6.2L V8 supercharged HEMI engine with an output of 808 HP (797 British HP) /960 Nm, which is called the muscle car with the highest horsepower acceleration, the fastest speed and the fastest mass production. 0-96 km accelerates for 3.4 seconds, 0-400 m accelerates for 10.8 seconds, the tail speed is 210 km, and the top speed is 327 km/h. It is also equipped with "ejection preparation" Line Lock mode, which can easily burn tires in situ.

　　Company name: Dalu Automobile (Wuhan) Technology Co., Ltd. 　　

　　Sales Manager: Manager Hu 13871152513 (same as WeChat) 　　

　　Company Address: Next to Gate 1, Wenhuihui, the intersection of Xingye Road and Cuibai Road, Jiang ‘an District, Wuhan 　　

　　Main brands: imported Toyota, Land Rover, Bentley, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Porsche, Lexus and other high-end brand models. 　　

　　Company commitment: the same configuration than price, the same price than service, the same service than after-sales, the same after-sales than witness. Dalu Auto has seen all the black and white in the garage. After experiencing the cruel baptism of reality, it still chooses to stick to its original heart and treat the friends who trust Dalu with sincerity. Just because you have chosen Dalu among many car dealers, Dalu will stick to its original intention for your choice and step by step, just because your expectations will not be disappointed. No matter how complicated the world is, it can’t affect the bottom line and persistence of the road. Just because of your confirmation, the road will light a lighthouse for you and shelter you from the wind and rain until you arrive safely. Old and new friends, we will always remember the achievements you have made to Dalu. Dalu can also be your support, and it will always be there as long as you need it.

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　　Recently, a supermarket in Beijing held a liquor culture festival.

　　At the recent China (Guizhou) International Liquor Expo, the Kweichow Moutai Exhibition Hall was crowded.

　　On September 22nd, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published an article saying that near the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, the news of price increase of domestic high-end liquor represented by Maotai and Wuliangye continued, and the prices of various liquor products rushed to historical highs. Public opinion is worried that the price of high-end liquor will continue to rise, which will exceed the normal human relations and banquet demand, and promote the resurgence of unhealthy trends such as public funds to eat and drink, illegal collection and delivery of festivals.

　　As CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection issued a document naming Maotai, Wuliangye and other high-end liquors, the stocks in the liquor sector were depressed yesterday and fell as a whole. Yesterday, the liquor sector led the decline, and individual stocks floated green across the board. In early trading, Shanxi Fenjiu, Gujing Distillery and Shuijingfang once fell by about 5%. However, it then rebounded. As of the close of the afternoon, except for ST, which was willing to be stopped by the risk warning, most of the rest closed with a small drop.

　　The "stock king" Maotai continued to be strong, closing down only 0.94%. From the end of March to the beginning of this month, Maotai’s share price rose by nearly 80%. Although it has been adjusted back recently, it is still at a high level in history, and its total market value still exceeds 2 trillion yuan, ranking first in A shares.

　　phenomenon

　　Maotai has been increasing its price every week since August.

　　Hongxing Erguotou has also made high-end liquor.

　　The overall supply of high-end liquor is in short supply, and the market price of Maotai is extremely firm, and the price has been increasing every week since August. Take Feitian Maotai as an example. Although the official guide price is 1499 yuan/bottle, the market retail price is close to or even more than 3000 yuan/bottle.

　　"The original box price of our 53-degree Feitian Moutai is 3,100 yuan, and the bulk unit price is 2,880 yuan. If you buy it later, it may increase the price." This is the inquiry reply that the reporter from the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection got from a Kweichow Moutai store in Haidian District, Beijing on September 22nd. At the same time, Feitian Moutai in many tobacco and alcohol retail stores in Beijing is in a state of tight volume.

　　According to an article on the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, near the Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day, the news of price increase and price increase of domestic high-end liquor represented by Maotai and Wuliangye continued, and the prices of various liquor products rushed to historical highs. Public opinion is worried that the price of high-end liquor will continue to rise, which will exceed the normal human relations and banquet demand, and promote the resurgence of unhealthy trends such as public funds to eat and drink, illegal collection and delivery of festivals.

　　Take the 53-degree Feitian Moutai as an example. The official retail price of a single bottle is 1499 yuan, but the actual price has doubled. "In the last two months, Feitian Maotai has been rising at a rate of about 50 yuan per week, far exceeding the price increase rate of Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day last year." A Moutai dealer told reporters.

　　According to the analysis of market research institutions, in the first quarter of this year, due to the epidemic situation, the large reduction of people going out directly affected the consumption of liquor. However, the demand for high-end liquor has been continuously released since the second quarter. Not only has the price of Feitian Maotai increased, but the wholesale prices of Wuliangye and LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD have also shown an upward trend, and the overall demand for high-end liquor is in short supply. "There is an expectation of price increase. Even if it doesn’t rise, the dealers won’t lose money. The goods hoarded in their hands can be sold as vintage wine at a higher price." The aforementioned Moutai dealers said that the continued high price of wine has intensified the reluctance of some dealers to sell goods.

　　The reporter from the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection noticed that some merchants also regarded "buying Maotai at a low price" as a gimmick to attract customers. Recently, Wangfujing Department Store held a carnival, one of which was to supply Maotai at a low price, but it was required to buy more than 1000 yuan in the mall to get the chance to draw lots to qualify for the purchase. The winner must hold an ID card to buy, and each person is limited to one bottle, which can only be bought once a year. Even so, the customers in the queue are still endless. E-commerce Tmall Supermarket also opened the snapping up of Feitian Maotai from time to time at a price of 1,499 yuan. The reporter tried to snap up at 8 pm on September 21, and it was sold out just after the opening time. The netizens who successfully grabbed it before mostly showed the joy of "winning the prize" in the comment area.

　　According to media reports, September was the peak season for liquor sales, and this year, due to the price control of some high-end brands, the market price rose further. LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD, Shanxi Fenjiu, Yanghe, etc. have issued price increase notices, while Red Star and Shede Liquor have recently launched high-end new products to seize the market. It is worth mentioning that CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s article named and criticized the Red Star Erguotou, which is famous for its cheapness and material benefits. This is also a great surprise and sparked heated discussion.

　　The Red Star Capital Bureau noticed that recently Red Star Erguotou announced that it would launch high-end liquor strongly. Its official flagship store showed that the retail price of Red Star Master 1949 was 699 yuan/bottle, and that of Master 1949 was 799 yuan/bottle, which has completely entered the list of high-end liquor, obviously running counter to its development vision of "being the master liquor on the table of the people".

　　September has always been the peak season for liquor sales. Recently, Shanxi Fenjiu, LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD, Yanghe and Shuijingfang have issued price increase notices. However, the Red Star Capital Bureau visited the market on the spot and found that at present, except for the unusually strong price of Maotai, most other liquors are not as strong as expected. For example, Yanghe, Shuijingfang and Fenjiu can be shipped at the price before the price increase. If there are many orders, the price can be further discounted.

　　Take Shuijingfang, which has recently increased its price, as an example. Although the official announced the price increase in 20 yuan, the actual selling price of the market terminal is far below the "guidance price". Red Star Capital Bureau visited the market and found that the actual transaction price is equivalent to 7-8 fold of the guide price, which shows that the terminal market does not buy it, and even the phenomenon of "price upside down" appears.

　　observe

　　In history, high-end liquor has been named many times, which has caused strong market shock every time.

　　What is the impact of liquor being named?

　　The Red Star Capital Bureau noticed that high-end liquor has been criticized by name many times in the history, and it will cause strong market shock every time.

　　On the evening of July 15th this year, People’s Daily’s new media platform "Learning Group" published an article "Who is paying for the stale Maotai? ",the article pointed out that from big tigers to small flies, Moutai frequently appeared and became the" hard currency "of official corruption. First, drinking maotai has face. Under the influence of bad atmosphere in the past, drinking Maotai became a symbol of identity and status. Second, Tibetan Maotai is valuable. From the original hundreds of yuan to several thousand yuan, Maotai seems to have got rid of the identity of consumer goods and become a wealth management product; The third is to send Maotai a seat. If you don’t buy what you drink, if you don’t drink what you buy, you will get better in the world, but you will get worse in the next.

　　On the second day after the article was published, liquor concept stocks plummeted across the board. More than ten shares, including Yanghe, Laobai Dry Wine, Kouzijiao, Jiugui Liquor and Shuijingfang, collectively fell, and Kweichow Moutai also fell by 7.9%, and its market value of 174 billion yuan evaporated in a single day.

　　Earlier in history, in 2012, eight years ago, the market price of Feitian Moutai once exceeded 2,500 yuan. However, by the end of 2012, the central government issued "eight regulations", and high-end liquor was once criticized by the media and all walks of life, which had a great impact. The consumption of high-end catering and high-end liquor has dropped significantly. Just at the end of the year, the liquor industry suffered another plasticizer storm, which caused the liquor industry to be hit hard again. As a result, the whole liquor industry entered a cold winter and its share price also fell endlessly.

　　On September 2, 2013, influenced by factors such as "restricting the consumption of the three public funds" and "strictly checking public funds to eat and drink", the volume of Kweichow Moutai fell, which became the first drop in Maotai’s listing for more than ten years, and led other liquor stocks to plummet. During the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day of that year, the retail price of Feitian Maotai market also fell to the bottom. At the lowest, it only sold 850 yuan/bottle, and Wuliangye also fell to 650 yuan/bottle.

　　perspective

　　Often associated with cases of violation of discipline, 383 cases were investigated in the first seven months of this year.

　　What is behind the name of high-end liquor?

　　If the two "price hikes" of high-end liquor are just market behaviors, it is understandable. However, in recent years, cases of violation of rules and regulations related to high-end liquor often attract public attention.

　　According to CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s article, on September 14th, Shi Fenggang, former Party branch secretary and village committee director of Xinzhuang Village, Changxindian Town, Fengtai District, Beijing, was sentenced to life imprisonment and confiscated all his personal property for organizing and leading underworld organizations and corruption. In the arrest picture disclosed by the media, Feitian Moutai in his home has become a hot spot of public concern.

　　On August 31st, China Procuratorial Network made public the indictment of Bai Xuemei, the former party secretary and chairman of Fugu CPPCC in Shaanxi Province, for corruption and bribery, and the old news that he accepted 19 boxes of Feitian Moutai was once again heated up by the media.

　　In the view of Deng Lianrong, vice president of China Clean Government Legal Research Association, high-end liquor, whose price has been rising year by year and has been stored for a long time, is no longer a table drink in the usual sense. Its value has the attributes of luxury goods and collectibles and has become a "hard currency" in many people’s minds. "Once the price of high-end liquor far exceeds the public’s tolerance, it may change back to ‘ Those who buy don’t drink, and those who drink don’t buy ’ , dispel the spirit of consolidating and implementing the eight central regulations in recent years and correct ‘ Four winds ’ Efforts to achieve results. " Deng Lianrong said.

　　Shen, a private entrepreneur in Haiyan County, Zhejiang Province, once gave two bottles of Feitian Moutai to some leading cadres in the name of "Happy New Year" before the Spring Festival in 2019. Seven people actually accepted it, and they were punished accordingly in March this year.

　　From January to July this year, according to the data of the monthly report on the investigation and punishment of mental problems in violation of the eight central regulations, three kinds of problems, namely, illegal collection and delivery of precious specialties and gifts, illegal payment of subsidies or benefits, and illegal eating and drinking, rank among the top three problems of hedonism and extravagance. Among them, there was only one case of "illegal receipt and delivery of rare and special gifts". A total of 383 problems were investigated and dealt with, 444 people were dealt with, and 331 people were given disciplinary and administrative sanctions.

　　According to an article on the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the discipline inspection and supervision organs in Shanxi, Shandong, Guangdong and other places have notified a number of typical cases, including eating and drinking with public funds and illegally accepting precious specialty gifts, before the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. At the same time, all localities also sent special supervision and inspection teams to large supermarkets, hotels and other places to collect sales records and invoices, and to check whether any units used public funds to buy shopping cards, high-grade drinks, public funds to eat and drink, illegal reception and other issues.

　　"On the one hand, wine enterprises should return to market rationality, attract users with high-quality products, and maintain the healthy development of the market; On the other hand, we should continue to strengthen supervision, investigation and notification of violations of discipline by leading cadres in party member, continuously consolidate the effectiveness of expanding work style and prevent invisible variation ‘ Four winds ’ The problem rebounded. " Deng Lianrong believes.

　　"The state’s restrictive attitude towards luxury and waste caused by high-grade liquor consumption has a certain inhibitory effect on high-grade liquor consumption in the short term." Cai Xuefei, an analyst in liquor industry, told Red Star Capital Bureau that China liquor has experienced several rounds of price increases, especially at the level of liquor enterprises in weak areas, and the blind high-end liquor has been divorced from the daily needs of the people, which has had a certain negative impact. The guidance at the national level is conducive to the healthy development of the industry, and it has certain value for the cooling of high-end liquor at present.

　　Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Li Weiming

　　Comprehensive website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

　　In August this year, the staff of the education department in Xiangyang, Hubei Province handled the formalities of student-origin credit loan for college students. Photo by Yang Tao (People’s Vision)

　　In September, it is the school season. With a bright dream for the future, many students step into the university gate. Are those college students with financial difficulties in their families worried about tuition fees while enjoying themselves?

　　Ensuring students from poor families to enter school smoothly is the proper meaning to realize educational equity. After years of development, China’s student financial aid system is becoming more and more perfect, and the security is constantly increasing. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the country has sponsored 520 million students in six years, with a total investment of 886.4 billion yuan. What subsidy policies do college students with financial difficulties enjoy? What are the new requirements?

　　The student loan covers a wide range.

　　Encourage commercial banks to actively participate and explore more credit lines and repayment methods.

　　This year, Wang Fei was admitted to Henan Normal University. Since he entered school, he has been excited by the beautiful campus, kind teachers and enterprising atmosphere.

　　Wang Fei’s family is in financial difficulties, but he has never worried about tuition. "When I was in high school, I knew I could apply for a national student loan. As long as you work hard, you won’t miss school. "

　　"The admission notice details the application process for student loans." Wang Fei said that he first filled in his personal information on the National Development Bank’s student loan information network and applied; Then take the application form to the relevant department for seal; Finally, with the notice, ID card, household registration book and other documents, accompanied by parents, you can go to the county-level funding center to handle it. "I applied for a student loan of 4,300 yuan, just enough for tuition and accommodation in the first academic year."

　　"In order to prevent college students from dropping out of school due to family financial difficulties, China has woven a funding network for higher education, forming a multi-subject participation and multi-level funding system." Qu Shaowei, a professor at the School of Law, University of Science and Technology Beijing, said. At present, the state-level funding mainly includes national scholarships, national grants, national student loans, work-study programs and so on. Among them, the national student loan has the advantages of low threshold, low interest rate and convenient application, and has become the most popular choice for college students from poor families.

　　Qu Shaowei introduced that national student loans are divided into student-origin student loans and campus student loans, and most people choose the former. After receiving the letter of admission, college students from poor families can apply to financial institutions such as the China Development Bank, apply at the place where they come from, and enjoy financial discount. This year, CDB continued to expand the coverage area of student-origin student loans, adding 65 districts and counties in Hebei, Fujian and Guangdong, and expanding the coverage area to 2309 districts and counties in 26 provinces.

　　There are a large number of national student loans, and the assistance is great. According to the data of the Ministry of Education, as of August 31 this year, 3.84 million students from poor families have applied for student loans, with a total contract value of 27.5 billion yuan, exceeding the amount of loans issued last year.

　　However, some college students from poor families also encounter new problems when applying for student loans. First of all, for schools and majors with higher fees, the amount of student loans is difficult to meet. Qu Shaowei said: "The tuition fees for private colleges and art majors are generally about 10,000 yuan per year, and the maximum amount of student loans is 8,000 yuan. In addition, the total number of students in student loans is controlled, and students who are at the boundary of difficulties and non-difficulties may not apply. It is more difficult to rely solely on family burdens."

　　Secondly, some students have repayment pressure. Cheng Wei, a student at Henan University of Technology, said that according to the requirements, borrowers should pay off their loans when they graduate. "But most people just work and have no savings, and the burden of repayment falls on their parents."

　　"As an important supplement to national student loans, commercial banks should be encouraged to develop general student loans to meet the more diverse needs of students." He Fei, a senior researcher at the Financial Research Center of the Bank of Communications, said that the student loans of commercial banks can be more flexible in the setting of repayment time and methods, which is different from the current policy banks’ requirement of "repayment immediately after graduation" and can give students who have just stepped into society enough "breathing" time.

　　Student loan products have strong public welfare, low interest rate and even no need for mortgage guarantee. How to improve the enthusiasm of commercial banks? He Fei suggested that in terms of guarantee methods, qualified insurance institutions can be combined to jointly issue commercial student loans based on guaranteed insurance; Cooperate with government departments, with local governments as guarantees, to solve the worries of commercial banks, and even include relatives with stable economic sources in the loan target, so as to reduce the probability of loan default.

　　"It is more important to give full play to the role of the personal credit information system." He Fei said that improving the personal credit information system will help banks to restrain the behavior of lenders, reduce the risk of violations, and encourage banks to explore more student loans with confidence and boldness.

　　Accurate distribution of local subsidies

　　According to the characteristics of the industry, local governments and mass organizations provide targeted assistance, which not only "transfuses blood" for needy families, but also enhances their "hematopoietic" ability.

　　Chen Hu, from Fengle Village, Yindingtu Town, Wuyuan County, Bayannaoer, Inner Mongolia, felt very proud of her daughter’s university admission notice. Although the family is not rich, my daughter is a success. She scored 633 points in the college entrance examination this year and was admitted to Sichuan University.

　　After the joy, Chen Hu was in trouble. Tuition, living expenses and other expenses add up to a lot. Last year, he diagnosed ampullary carcinoma of duodenum, and the operation cost was more than 150,000 yuan, which made the poor life worse. "But even if you sell iron in a saucepan, you have to let your children go to college." Chen Hu said.

　　There are many poor families in Wuyuan County. Last year, the county accurately identified 3,385 poor families with 6,225 people, some of whom were poor due to their studies. "No matter how poor you are, you can’t be poor dolls. Children can cross the wooden bridge with thousands of troops, but you can’t fall on the tuition fee. We must ensure that they can smoothly enter the university gate." According to the relevant person in charge of Wuyuan County Education Bureau, the county education bureau provides a scholarship of 10,000 yuan/year to college students from poor families who have not joined the subsistence allowance, which is borne by the county finance. The United Front Work Department of the County Party Committee used the "Pan-Ocean Aid Action" of the United Front Work System to subsidize poor families, disabled families or disabled undergraduate and junior college students who set up a file, with a subsidy of 5,000 yuan per person.

　　"The county education bureau grants 10,000 yuan a year, and the education bureau grants 2,000 yuan to the funding center. ‘ Pan-Ocean Aid Action ’ The subsidy is5,000 yuan, and the problem of children’s schooling expenses has been basically solved this year. " Chen Hu, get the bill.

　　All kinds of mass organizations actively participate. Wang Fengyu, from Danling County, Meishan, Sichuan, is a senior at Chengdu University of Technology and is preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination. However, when Wang Fengyu received the admission notice in 2014, the whole family had been worried about tuition fees. Wang Fengyu’s father was paralyzed after a sudden cerebral hemorrhage, and his mother took care of him at home, so his family’s economic situation was stretched. After learning about her family’s situation, the Working Committee of Danling County sent a scholarship of 4,000 yuan in time, and actively contacted education, poverty alleviation and other departments to assist in applying for other aid programs.

　　Qu Shaowei introduced that local subsidies have played an increasingly important role in ensuring the enrollment of college students with difficulties. Education, civil affairs, poverty alleviation, United front and other government departments, as well as mass organizations such as women’s federations, youth league committees, and work committees, raise funds through various channels to provide students with free subsidies.

　　For families with financial difficulties, subsidizing tuition fees is only "blood transfusion", and it is still difficult to bear the cost of follow-up education if they lack the ability of "hematopoiesis". Whether it is government departments or mass organizations, according to the characteristics of the industry, provide more targeted and comprehensive assistance to prevent the second return to poverty. Wuyuan County Poverty Alleviation Office has dynamically adjusted Chen Hu into a poverty-stricken household with a registered card, and designated hospitals in the county pay for hospitalization first, with a reimbursement rate of 90%. 8 ewes were distributed to enhance the ability to increase income steadily. "As long as you work hard, you don’t have to worry about it in the future, and your niece can go to school with peace of mind." Chen Hu said.

　　Qu Shaowei said that there are many sources of local subsidy funds, and the sum of them is relatively large, and there is no need to repay them. Therefore, it is necessary to make the procedures open and help accurately, prevent related households at all levels, and improve the efficiency of the use of subsidy funds.

　　How to ensure that student aid funds help those who really need it? Wen Wenhua, executive director of the Working Committee of Danling County, introduced that first of all, the distribution target should be accurate. By docking with the education and poverty alleviation departments, the Commission has mastered the relevant information of students, and at the same time visited schools and conducted household surveys for verification. Secondly, the distribution procedures are open and transparent, and the list of grants is publicized in time and subject to social supervision. Wuyuan county will combine independent application with the department’s step-by-step check to ensure the accurate distribution of funding. According to reports, the sponsor fills in the application form on the website of the government department and provides ID cards, notices and other documents. Relevant departments jointly review, according to the classification of liberal arts and science, from high score to low score, the best is included in the scope of funding, and timely publicity.

　　Strengthening financial supervision to prevent loan fraud

　　Intensify efforts to crack down on illegal and criminal activities, guide formal financial institutions to make formal financial products, and innovate products and services in a reasonable and orderly manner.

　　In the interview, some college students admitted that although the tuition and accommodation fees are available, the economic pressure is still great. Liu Li of Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics works two jobs in her spare time. "Daily expenses, learning materials, etc. are also counted. I worked as a student assistant in the academic affairs office of the college for two years, and at the same time worked as a part-time teacher in the online classroom of the Confucius Institute. Together, my two jobs earned about 1,500 yuan a month. "

　　"The student assistant position is specially set up for poor students, and the college makes reasonable arrangements according to the course situation. However, online teaching is time-consuming, and it is difficult to take care of it when there are many homework. " Liu Li said.

　　Zhang Mingshen, a graduate student at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, feels the same way. Many students from poor families don’t want to bother their families any more, hoping to bear the tuition alone. However, there are few work-study jobs, and it is difficult to concentrate on their studies because it is time-consuming to find a part-time job in an enterprise.

　　"Some students around us have small loan needs, but all kinds of Internet financial products and campus loans full of routines make us afraid to touch them easily." Zhang Ming said.

　　In recent years, some institutions have engaged in illegal credit activities under the cloak of "internet finance", and some college students have been recruited, which has caused serious physical, mental and property damage, which is regrettable. The financial supervision department suspended online lending institutions to carry out online lending business for college students, and made it clear that institutions established without approval were not allowed to enter the campus to provide credit services, thus curbing the spread of campus loans.

　　"The loan for college students may be the first time in their lives. Many people lack financial knowledge and discernment. The government must crack down on those illegal and criminal acts that exploit loopholes." He Fei said, we will resolutely ban intermediaries that do not have loan qualifications, severely crack down on borrowers who disrupt the market, and achieve effective control from the source of loans. Increase the punishment for illegal acts such as loan fraud and violent collection.

　　Blocking the side door requires opening the main door. Dong Ximiao, a senior researcher at Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China, suggested that formal financial institutions such as commercial banks should actively develop legal and compliant financial products and services in response to the reasonable borrowing needs of students. For example, provide moderate credit cards, consumer loans, business loans and so on.

　　"College students’ credit products must adhere to the principle of small amount and installment, effectively control the total amount of loans of a single subject, and prevent the emergence of multi-head vicious loans. At the same time, it is necessary to simplify the process, optimize the quality of service, and enhance the lending experience of young people. " He Fei said.

　　"The most important thing is to strengthen education and make up for college students ‘ Finance course ’ ‘ Financial management course ’ Guide them to establish a correct concept of consumption. " Dong Ximiao said that banks, universities and students’ families should join hands to carry out various educational activities to enhance the awareness and ability of college students to identify fraud and prevent risks. At the same time, encourage students to develop good consumption habits and put an end to excessive consumption.

　　"No matter what kind of funding, we must not forget to educate people. Cultivate college students’ good moral qualities such as contract spirit, honesty and self-reliance, and encourage them to change their destiny and repay the society through struggle. " Qu Shaowei said. (Wang Hao Zhang Shuangshuang)

CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, yesterday, heavy rainfall continued to occupy Jiangnan, South China and other places, and heavy rains occurred in Quzhou, Zhejiang, Nanping, Fujian, yingtan, Yichun, Ji ‘an, Xiangtan, Hengyang, Loudi, Huaihua, southwestern Guizhou, Baise, Hechi, Liuzhou, Guilin and Dehong, Yunnan. It is estimated that there will still be heavy rainfall in Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang and Fujian until 25th, with the strongest rainfall period from 22nd to 24th. Rainfall is constantly superimposed, and the risk of disaster is high, so more attention should be paid to the occurrence of secondary disasters. In the next three days, some areas in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and Henan will see high temperatures every day, and the local maximum temperature can exceed 40 C, which is full of heat. In response to the above weather, the Central Meteorological Bureau has issued a yellow warning for heavy rain and high temperature.

　　At present, the southern region has entered the strongest rainfall period. It is expected that there will be heavy rains in southeastern Guizhou, eastern and northwestern Yunnan, central and northeastern Guangxi, northern Guangdong, southern and eastern Hunan, central and northern Jiangxi, southern Zhejiang, northern Fujian and other places from day to night, among which there will be heavy rains in parts of northeastern Guangxi, central Jiangxi and northwestern Fujian. Some of the above areas have short-term heavy precipitation, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds. Tomorrow, heavy rainfall will still occur in Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Fujian.

　　Meteorologists reminded that during this rainfall process, the heavy rainfall areas are highly overlapped, and the risk of disaster is high. Please pay more attention to the public in Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Yunnan and other places, and don’t rush to wade when continuous rainfall or local heavy rainfall may cause flash floods, geological disasters, urban waterlogging, and water accumulation in Lu Yu.

　　In terms of high temperature, yesterday, some areas in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, most of Shandong, northern Henan and other places experienced high temperature of 35 ~ 39℃, and the highest temperature in Changping, Beijing reached 40.4℃, which can be said to be quite hot. It is expected that there will still be continuous high temperature weather in the above areas in the next three days, and the local maximum temperature can exceed 40℃.

　　Among them, during the day, there will be high temperature of 35 ~ 37℃ in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, northern Henan, Shandong, northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, southern Xinjiang basin and Turpan basin, western and southeastern Inner Mongolia, western Liaoning and other places. Among them, the highest temperature in some areas of southern Xinjiang basin, western Inner Mongolia, central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, central and western Shandong, northern Henan and other places is 37 ~ 39.

　　Meteorologists reminded that in many places in the north, it will be hot in the future. Please try to avoid going to outdoor activities and work in the afternoon when the temperature is the highest. When you need to stay outdoors for a long time, please pay attention to replenish water, do a good job of sun protection, and pay attention to body temperature changes to avoid heatstroke or heat stroke.

　　Modern industrial system is the material and technical support for high-quality development, the key to the smooth circulation of national economy, and an important symbol to realize economic modernization. How to speed up the construction of modern industrial system? The central government has put forward "five persistences": we must focus on the real economy, strive for progress steadily and step by step, adhere to the three-time industrial integration and development, persist in promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and persist in open cooperation. This provides a fundamental basis for building a modern industrial system with integrity, advancement and safety.

　　Building a modern industrial system is a systematic project, which embodies three characteristics of development. First, the importance of the real economy is highlighted and it has become the key support of the industrial system. Second, security factors are prominent. In the face of important changes in industrial development paradigm, whether we can achieve self-reliance in science and technology determines China’s position in the global industrial system and value chain system, and also determines whether the modern industrial system can keep the safety bottom line and be stable and far-reaching. Third, integration and development have become a new trend. It is necessary to promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, promote digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, and promote the deep integration of modern service industry and advanced manufacturing industry.

　　To continue to make efforts to build a modern industrial system supported by the real economy, we must do a good job in the following tasks.

　　First, focus on developing the real economy and promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industries. We will implement industrial base reconstruction projects and major technical equipment research projects, support the development of specialized and new enterprises, promote the development of high-end, intelligent and green manufacturing, and support the development of specialized, refined and characteristic enterprises.

　　Second, fully consider the requirements of safety, promote high-level opening to the outside world, open up diversified export markets, improve product competitiveness, and consolidate the industrial foundation of the new development pattern. Give full play to the advantages of the new national system and the super-large-scale market, and gather strength to carry out original and leading scientific and technological research. Accelerate the construction of a unified national market, and provide strong support for the sustained and efficient operation of the industrial chain supply chain and the improvement of resilience and safety.

　　The third is to take measures to promote the new vitality of traditional industries. Formulate industrial policies that are coordinated with macro-policies, science and technology policies, population policies, etc., and form a joint force to promote industrial transformation and upgrading. Increase the central and local investment in basic research and research and development of industrial generic technologies, and improve the industrial conversion rate of scientific research results. Promote the cluster development of traditional industries, create a good environment for innovation and business, and at the same time deepen the division of labor and cooperation between regions to avoid homogenization competition.

　　[The author is the deputy director of the Economics Department of the Central Party School (National School of Administration)]

In recent years, with the housing and construction departments stepping up efforts to rectify the chaos in the real estate market, the illegal sales behavior in the market has greatly improved. However, the People’s Daily reporter found that some developers still have problems such as disguised illegal sales and curve evasion of supervision.

Especially at the second anniversary of the implementation of Beijing’s commercial purchase restriction policy, some commercial projects still sell houses "out of shape" by handling shell companies, changing legal persons into buyers after registering company qualifications in advance, and initialling contracts with unqualified consumers, which violates the original intention of regulation and control and makes buyers face chain risks.

Initial the contract before the social security is full

Recently, the reporter walked into the sales office of a project located at the intersection of Binhe Middle Road and Tonghu Street in Tongzhou District as a buyer. The salesperson introduced that its main apartment type is a 77-111 square meter hardcover two-bedroom and three-bedroom business apartment, which can be purchased in the name of an individual who meets the qualification of buying a house in Beijing, and the down payment is 50%. The salesperson also said: "Most of the people who buy our projects are used for investment and are optimistic about the future development of Tongzhou."

The project is under construction. (Photo by People’s Mesh Haili)

However, when the reporter asked how to deal with the continuous payment of social security in this city for less than five years, the salesperson gave this answer: "If there is only one year left in social security, you can first sign the contract, you can pay the money normally, and then sign it online after the social security is enough. Some of our customers have done this before."

Regarding this kind of behavior, the staff of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said in a conversation with reporters: "We only recognize transactions that meet the relevant requirements. In this way, buyers need to bear greater risks and should be carefully distinguished."

Lawyer Ma Yuzhen, a real estate lawyer of Beijing Longan Law Firm, believes that such an operation is risky for buyers. Before the house is officially traded, the payment for the house can’t really lock the house, which is a test of the developer’s credit. Moreover, once the performance fails, if the restrictions on breach of contract initialed by both parties are not detailed enough, or the developer’s return of funds is not smooth, it is easy to cause two-way losses of housing and funds.

Regarding this kind of policy-dodging practice, Zhao Xiuchi, vice-president and secretary-general of Beijing Real Estate Law Society and professor of capital university of economics and business, also said that developers evaded the purchase restriction policy, disrupted the market order, increased the risk of the real estate market, and provided opportunities for some speculators, which was not conducive to the realization of the positioning of "staying in the house but not speculating" and the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

Selling in disguised form without pre-sale certificate leads to the problem of handing over the house

Four years after the million-dollar purchase price was paid, more than 80 owners of Jingxi Jingyuan Project in Shijingshan District, Beijing, are still empty-handed in the puzzle of "disguised unlicensed sales" of developers, among which, the responsibility determination of the Customized Development Agreement signed by both parties has caused controversy.

According to public information, the project development company of Jingxi Jingyuan is Beijing Jingxi Jingrong Real Estate Co., Ltd., which is an absolute holding subsidiary of Greenland Group.

"Since May 2015, each of us has paid one or two million house purchases. At that time, the sales staff promised to hand over the house by the end of 2015. After four years, we still can’t get the house." Lin Qiaoqiao, the owner of Jingxi Jingyuan, and her "prospective neighbors" told reporters that they learned from the sales staff and the filing information of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development that these vendors did not get the pre-sale certificate, and they did not apply for the property right certificate after the house was completed, which made it impossible to sign the house online.

The unfinished business of Jingxi Jingyuan. (Photo by People’s Mesh Haili)

People’s Daily reporter visited and found that at present, the two limited houses in Jingxi Jingyuan have been delivered to the residents, but the bottom business sold by the project is vacant. The staff of the Housing Construction Committee of Shijingshan District confirmed on the phone that the bottom business of Jingxi Jingyuan does not have a sales license, and it is currently in the state of an existing house. If it is to be handed over, it is necessary to apply for a property right certificate first, and then apply for an existing house sales record.

In this regard, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Business Department of Greenland Group replied to the reporter that the project was sold in the form of customized development in 2015, and the completion record was completed on September 13, 2017. The estimated commercial delivery time is November 30, 2017, but due to 2017. On September 1, the government introduced a new commercial policy for affordable housing projects. Therefore, it is necessary to complete the supporting handover before proceeding with the following procedures: actually measured record-actual forecast correspondence-completion adjustment-land price verification letter-title registration survey-large property certificate-cash transfer-small property certificate, etc. There are many supporting houses for the project, and the procedures are cumbersome and complicated, and the handover procedures progress slowly, which has a serious impact on cash transfer and delivery. At present, it has been processed to the stage of ownership investigation.

Similarly, the sale of commercial properties without pre-sale permit in the form of customized development occurred in the Greenland Global Cultural and Financial City project, which is 8 kilometers away from Jingxi Jingyuan, and the project was also developed and constructed by Beijing Jingxi Jingrong Real Estate Co., Ltd.

The buyer Zhen Cheng ‘an showed reporters some Customized Development Agreements of more than 90 rights-defending owners. The agreement showed that it was signed in July 2015. However, according to the information of official website of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the pre-sale permits for Greenland Global Cultural and Financial City project were all obtained in November 2015 or later, and the underground business of Building No.3 purchased by Zhen Cheng ‘an in July 2016 was not included in the pre-sale.

Customized Development Agreement signed by some buyers and Beijing Jingxi Jingrong Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Photo courtesy of the purchaser)

The relevant staff of the Housing Construction Committee also confirmed that the houses that the owners defended their rights did not obtain the pre-sale certificate at the time of payment. In response, Greenland said that the "Customized Development Agreement" signed with the purchaser is not used as a sales basis.

The content of the agreement shows that the purchaser pays the corresponding deposit to the developer, which will be converted into the amount of house payment later, and each customized development agreement stipulates the delivery time of the house. The above-mentioned agreement signed in July 2015 stipulates that the delivery time of the house is June 30, 2017.

Regarding the definition of illegal sales behavior, the Notice on Further Strengthening the Supervision of the Real Estate Market and Improving the Pre-sale System of Commercial Housing issued by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in 2010 pointed out that real estate development enterprises are not allowed to pre-sell commercial housing projects without pre-sale permission, and they are not allowed to subscribe, book, line up numbers, issue VIP cards, etc., or collect fees such as deposits and reservations in disguise from buyers, and are not allowed to participate in any exhibition activities.

In June 2018, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, together with seven ministries and commissions, once again stressed that before obtaining the pre-sale permit for commercial housing, real estate development enterprises collect deposits, reservations, numbers, cards and other fees from buyers or in disguised form, which are illegal and illegal.

Ma Yuzhen pointed out: "The Customized Development Agreement is a new sales method for developers to avoid the invalidation of the contract without obtaining the pre-sale permit, which belongs to the legal edge ball." He said that although the content of the agreement bypasses the relevant provisions of the pre-sale permit, it is indeed the true intention of both parties and does not violate the mandatory provisions of laws and administrative regulations. It should be valid and an appointment contract.

He further pointed out that if the disputed house does not meet the performance conditions of house transfer, the owner can terminate the Custom Development Agreement according to the terms of the contract and ask the developer to bear the liability for breach of contract. If the liquidated damages are lower than the actual losses, it may be required to increase the amount of liquidated damages (the developer shall bear the corresponding liability for contracting negligence if he knows that he cannot transfer the ownership).

Ma Yuzhen reminded consumers that when buying a house, we must look at whether the five certificates of the project are complete and whether the project is consistent, and judge the qualifications, reputation, reputation and risk prevention ability of the developer. At the same time, we should pay attention to the relevant policies issued by the state, and don’t listen to the rhetoric of sales staff one-sidedly.

"At the same time, we should also look at the terms of the contract in detail to identify whether there are sales models and terms that evade the law in disguise. Don’t pay a large sum of money without signing a formal sales contract, otherwise the default situation will be complicated and high-risk. " Ma Yuzhen said.

Agency companies evade the qualification of buying houses.

On March 26, 2017, the new policy of commercial projects issued by Beijing prohibited the sale of commercial projects under construction to individuals. The purchase restriction policy has strengthened the office attributes of commercial projects and strictly controlled the purchase qualifications, which has led to the rapid cooling of the Beijing commercial market and weakened the investment attributes.

However, some business-run projects still evade supervision by "scratching the ball", and the practice of developers acting as agents for company qualifications has appeared in the market. Some projects even registered a number of companies in advance, and finally avoided the purchase restriction requirements for buyers by changing their legal representatives.

"Many customers are qualified to buy houses by registering new companies. Our purchasing department has a team responsible for this matter, and the cost is about 10,000 yuan." The sales staff of the sales office of Greenland Global Cultural and Financial City told the reporter that the unsold houses of the project can be accepted by stages. After the down payment is 50%, the remaining house payment can be paid in one year.

In fact, this mode of operation often occurs in the Beijing commercial market after the purchase restriction. Tongzhou R&F Canal No.10, Fuhua Land World Overseas Chinese Business Center, Chaobei 8080 and other projects all promised to have the channel recommendation for handling company qualifications in the reporter’s earlier visit: "The agency company has a cooperative relationship with many projects of the developer, and it takes about 20 days to register the company."

Many real estate agents who live in new houses told reporters that there are still developers who are selling commercial houses, and there are generally channels for handling company qualifications.

A consultant also calculated an account for the reporter. The maintenance cost of buying a business-run house as a company includes: 3,600 yuan in tax declaration, 0.84% of the total house price in property tax and land use tax, and the minimum amount of 3,500 yuan *12*1.7% in employment security for the disabled. If it is resold, it is also required to pay 6% value-added tax on the value-added part of the house payment and 20% personal income tax on the market value difference of the company. Take a commercial house with a price of 2 million yuan as an example. If the regional guidance price is 3 million yuan after 5 years, the cost of holding and transferring it will be 362,700 yuan.

Another way to avoid the purchase restriction is to change the legal representative of the company registered in advance. When the reporter asked the consultant of Juli New House as a buyer about the purchase of the first Xiyue Bay in Fangshan District, the other party said, "Like the first Xiyue Bay project, they have already helped you to handle the company well, and each house is hung under a different company name. By changing the legal representative of the company, the corresponding house will also be classified under the name of the purchaser." Subsequently, the sales staff of the first Xiyuewan sales office also confirmed this statement to reporters.

In this regard, the reporter called the relevant person in charge of the Shoukai Renxin Fangshan Company, which is responsible for the sales of Xiyuewan project. The person in charge responded that the sales online signing of Xiyuewan project has been completed, and the current sales behavior of the project has nothing to do with the shares of Shoukai. Previously, there were non-Shoukai personnel who illegally sold Xiyuewan houses in the name of Shoukai.

However, the above-mentioned residential new house consultants and sales staff of the sales office told reporters that it is necessary to sign a contract with the first opening to buy a house in Xiyuewan from their channels.

Zhang Zhitong, director of Beijing Jingrun Law Firm, reminded that the purchase, holding and transfer of commercial property with enterprise qualification need to bear significantly higher tax costs than those that individuals need to bear when purchasing, and the transfer of commercial property also needs to ensure that the other party has company qualification, which leads to sales problems. Buyers should pay attention to the general ledger.

The marketing manager of a large real estate enterprise in Beijing told reporters, "The risk of this kind of practice lies in whether the government will approve and supervise the enterprise qualifications of the buyers for a long time. After all, the red line of the commercial attributes of commercial projects cannot be crossed." (The owners involved in the article are all pseudonyms)　

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