Revealing the "Housing for the Aged" scam: being forced to sell a house and repay usury.

  CCTV News:"Providing for the aged with housing" mainly means that the elderly mortgage their housing to the insurance company in reverse, so as to receive a certain amount of pension insurance every month. This is a commercial endowment insurance business encouraged by the government, but some unscrupulous companies and personnel cheat the elderly under the banner of "providing for the elderly with housing", resulting in some elderly people falling into a situation where their housing and property are empty.

  Lu Fengming, who lives in Tiantongyuan Community, Changping District, Beijing, is 69 years old. In recent months, she has often discussed a big thing for them with several old sisters.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:When I was asked for this principal and interest, I couldn’t eat or sleep for almost a month, and the pressure was very great.

  Beijing citizen Zhang Yulan:It’s just a feeling that the sky is falling and we are cornered.

  What makes these old people feel that the sky is falling is that there is something wrong with their "house-to-house pension" project in Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Asset Management Co., Ltd.

  Each of them took their own house as collateral, shouldered more than 3 million loans with an annual interest rate as high as 24%, and now they are constantly threatened by loan companies to sell their houses and repay their loans.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:Just tell my husband to sell the house quickly, and sell your house quickly. If you sell the house now, you can sell it for 5 million yuan, and you can still have 2 million yuan left. We can help you find someone to buy your house. If you go through the court, your house is only worth 1.8 million yuan.

  In order to force the elderly to repay the principal and interest, the loan company implemented various soft violence, such as door-to-door bullying, verbal abuse, posting so-called debt collection notices in the corridor, blocking the keyhole with 502 glue, and throwing garbage and feces at the door of the elderly. How did the old people get into such a situation today?

  Reporter:What kind of project did he tell you at that time?

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:It is about providing for the aged and providing for the aged with housing.

  The old man Lu Fengming said that in 2017, when she was dragged by a familiar friend to participate in the activities of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Asset Management Co., Ltd., she learned about this house-to-house pension project. At that time, Zhong ‘an Minsheng publicized that her real estate could be mortgaged with more funds than other companies. After the funds were handed over to Zhong ‘an Minsheng, Zhong ‘an Minsheng paid a fixed pension to the elderly every month at an annual interest rate of 4% to 6%.

  According to the contract signed with Zhong ‘an Minsheng, Lu Fengming can receive a pension of 12,500 yuan per month after mortgaging his house for 3 million yuan.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:I think it’s quite good. It paid me interest on that day.

  In order to convince the old people, Zhongan Minsheng also arranged for the old people to sign a guarantee contract with Beijing Dingchi Huixin Investment Guarantee Company.

  In order to attract the elderly to invest, Zhongan Minsheng often organizes various large-scale publicity activities, sometimes reaching thousands of people.

  Li Moumou, legal representative of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Company:Changping, Haidian, Huairou, Tongzhou, Pinggu and Yanjiao, Hebei have opened eight one-stop service halls of the same size, and the old-age service basically radiates to Beijing.

  At the time of preaching, Zhongan Minsheng told the elderly that the mortgage of "housing for the elderly" could be withdrawn at any time.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:If you don’t want to do it, you can release it in half a year, or if you want to sell a house, you can tell him two to three months in advance, and then he will release it for you.

  Deceive the elderly under the guise of national ministries and commissions.

  The old people said that another important reason why they believed in Beijing Zhongan Minsheng’s housing-based pension project was that Zhongan Minsheng borrowed the national policy of "providing for the elderly with housing" in various propaganda and cheated them in the name of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Committee on Ageing and the China Foundation for the Development of Ageing.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:In every hall, it says China Foundation for the Aged and the Ministry of Civil Affairs. There are many big gimmicks in front of it, so we believed it and didn’t go further. After the incident came out, we discovered that many of them were fake.

  It was not until the loan company came to collect debts that the old people realized that they had mortgaged their houses to various small loan companies.

  However, when the lenders took out the Property Mortgage Contract, they found that this important contract, which allowed small loan companies to sell or auction their houses at a discount, was not in their hands at all, but it did have their own signature. What happened?

  Beijing citizen Zhang Yulan:When signing the contract, I didn’t let you see it at all, and then I assigned it to you. This place was signed, this place was signed, and the place for riding seam was set for you, and the riding seam had to be signed. After signing it all, I just felt particularly uncomfortable.

  Only after the accident did the old people wake up. These were all "bureaus" designed by Zhongan Minsheng and the loan company. Zhongan Minsheng wants millions of money after they mortgage their houses, and the loan company wants 24% high interest rate and their houses.

  Beijing citizen Wang Xiaoqun:We are all meat on their chopping boards. When we make money, they divide it. When we make money, they divide it.

  After the mortgage loan is handed over to Zhongan Minsheng, 6% of the pension income of the elderly and 24% of the high interest rate of the loan company will be borne by Zhongan Minsheng according to the contract. Obviously, such a capital scam cannot last long.

  > > The police cracked down on the company involved and 88 people were detained.

  After the capital chain of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Company was broken, in March this year, old people who felt cheated began to report to the public security organs. According to the report of the masses, the Haidian police in Beijing filed a case for investigation and criminally detained 88 suspects. At present, Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau is further investigating the case.

  > > Regular "Housing for the Aged" insurance business in ChinaThere is only one family.

  Here, I would also like to remind the elderly that only Happy Life Insurance Company is allowed to carry out the "house-for-the-aged" insurance business in China with the approval of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. "Providing for the aged with housing" is to mortgage the house directly to the insurance company, not to various loan companies.

  When it comes to the investment and disposal of major property such as real estate, don’t have the idea of falling pie in the sky, especially when introducing acquaintances, be wary.

  (CCTV reporter Yan Chenghai Zhao Yingchen Yan Hong)

The earth is becoming more and more "transparent" in the era of big data. What are the mysteries hidden?

Earth model in Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Reporter Guo Jingyuan photo

  Recently, the China delegation attending the 74th UN General Assembly formally submitted four documents to the UN. Among them, the Report on Global Big Data Supporting Sustainable Development Goals compiled by China Academy of Sciences shows China’s exploration and practice of using global big data technology to support the implementation of the 2030 sustainable development agenda and policy decisions.

  With the rapid development of science and technology, the blue planet of the earth is becoming more and more "transparent" in the fine network woven with big data. Recently, China Academy of Sciences officially released "Report on Global Big Data Supporting Sustainable Development Goals" (referred to as "Report"). What’s the mystery in the report? Please follow the Economic Daily reporter to find out.

  Focus on new methods and accumulate new data

  In 2015, 193 Member States of the United Nations adopted "Changing Our World: Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2030", and countries around the world actively implemented the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the increasingly severe global problems.

  However, Guo Huadong, head of the Earth Big Data Science Project and academician of China Academy of Sciences, admitted that the monitoring of the implementation process of SDGs is facing arduous challenges. Among them, the serious shortage of indicator data is one of the main challenges in monitoring SDGs: the imperfect and inconsistent data statistical system and the lack of indicator system are the key reasons for the lack of data and low quality. Therefore, it is still a difficult problem to ensure data reliability and scientifically establish SDGs evaluation index system.

  Guo Huadong showed a set of data to reporters: among the 17 sustainable development goals, 169 specific goals and more than 230 indicators of the sustainable development agenda in 2030, only 45% were assessed with methods and data, 39% were assessed with methods and data, and 16% were assessed without methods and data. "It is the most urgent task for the United Nations to achieve a breakthrough in the evaluation of indicators with methods, no data, no methods and no data."

  "The evaluation of indicators mainly depends on the investigation of statistical departments in various countries. However, the traditional means of statistical investigation is insufficient in the timeliness, spatial resolution and cost of indicator evaluation, which has been widely recognized around the world." Chen Xiang, a researcher at the Institute of Aerospace Information, China Academy of Sciences, told reporters that some countries are rich in agricultural resources, but because of the lack of methods to evaluate the agricultural situation, they have no food to eat. For example, mango trees in Mozambique are all over the country, but the mango resources are still unclear and have not been effectively utilized.

  In this regard, Chinese scientists have stepped forward and aimed at "Earth Big Data" to carry out scientific research. "As an important aspect of scientific and technological innovation, big data is bringing new research methods and means to scientific research, which is expected to promote the emergence of a new research paradigm." Guo Huadong said that Earth Big Data is massive, multi-source, heterogeneous, multi-temporal, multi-dimensional, highly coupled, non-stationary and unstructured, and is becoming a new key to understanding the Earth, a new engine for knowledge discovery and a new means of decision support.

  On January 1, 2018, China Academy of Sciences officially launched the Class A strategic pilot science and technology project "Earth Big Data Science Project", which is dedicated to building a platform for sharing big data and cloud services covering resources, environment, biology, ecology and other fields, and promoting technological innovation in the field of earth big data and major breakthroughs and scientific discoveries in earth system science. The Report on Global Big Data Supporting Sustainable Development Goals is the result of more than one year of special implementation.

  Guo Huadong introduced that the Report selected a number of typical cases for in-depth study by focusing on specific goals such as zero hunger, clean drinking water and sanitation facilities, sustainable cities and communities, underwater organisms and terrestrial organisms, and the data analysis results presented can provide useful reference for other countries to implement the 2030 Agenda and provide China’s solutions for solving more global and regional sustainable development problems.

  Typical case interpretation of scientific basis

  Earlier, IUCN lowered the endangered level of our national treasure giant panda from "endangered" to "vulnerable" according to its own evaluation criteria. Where did the basis for this judgment come from? Is the giant panda really safe?

  In this issue of the Report, the answer is given. According to the Report, from 1976 to 2013, the population of giant pandas increased, but the habitat since 2001 was smaller and more fragmented than when giant pandas were listed as endangered species in 1988. "Therefore, it is unreasonable to reduce the endangered level of giant pandas simply on the basis of population size. The assessment of endangered category needs to integrate both population and habitat factors in order to carry out protection more objectively." Guo Huadong said.

  For example, where is the best place for friends to enjoy public transport services conveniently and quickly? In terms of sustainable cities and communities, the Report points out that citizens in Macao, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Beijing have the most convenient access to public transport, and the proportion of public space in Beijing is the highest in the country. The average proportion of people in all provinces in China who can use public transport conveniently is 64.28%, among which the eastern region is generally higher than the central and western regions and the southern provinces are generally higher than the northern provinces. From the scale of prefecture-level cities, the proportion of people who can easily use public transportation in densely populated cities is generally higher than that in sparsely populated cities.

  In terms of clean drinking water and sanitation facilities, the Report shows that the surface water quality in China improved slightly in 2017 compared with that in 2016, and the surface water quality in the western region was generally better than that in the eastern region, with the surface water quality in Xinjiang and Tibet being the best. After years of continuous treatment, the quality of surface water in China has been significantly improved, but some eastern provinces and cities still need to further improve their treatment level.

  In this way, 12 research cases about China are presented in this issue of the Report. In addition, the project also carried out in-depth research on data and methods for the global urbanization process, glacier degradation in high Asia, and national water resources situation in Africa and Central Asia.

  For example, the impact of global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration on climate change should be assessed to strengthen education and publicity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning. "We can see that the annual increase of global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration mainly comes from man-made emissions. The occurrence of extreme climate has also enhanced carbon dioxide emissions in some terrestrial ecological areas, leading to an increase in interannual incremental fluctuations. " In this regard, Guo Huadong suggested that while controlling man-made carbon dioxide emissions, we should also scientifically repair and manage sensitive terrestrial ecosystems to reduce the impact of extreme climate on ecosystems.

  Guo Huadong told reporters that the SDGs assessment progress shown in the Report provides a solid scientific basis for supporting UN agencies to promote sustainable development-related cooperation in the future, and supporting countries related to the Belt and Road Initiative to build a more perfect sustainable development target assessment system.

  March towards the goal of sustainable development

  Practice has proved that earth big data, as a new scientific methodology, has great application value and can provide monitoring and evaluation services for sustainable development goals in China and the vast number of developing countries and regions.

  Guo Huadong said that the sustainable development goals of the United Nations and China’s national development strategy are mutually supportive. This issue of the Report is a scientific and technological innovation platform for China to serve the sustainable development goals of the United Nations, a concrete contribution to the realization of the sustainable development goals by using big earth data, and a realistic case in which China implements a technology promotion mechanism to promote the realization of the sustainable development goals, including data methods, which can be popularized in other countries.

  The "Earth Big Data Science Project" project takes a longer view. Guo Huadong bluntly said that the ultimate goal of the project is to build an international earth big data science center. These include: launching CASEarth small satellites to improve data acquisition capabilities; Build a basic platform for earth big data cloud services and improve data processing capabilities; Build a digital geoscience platform to improve decision support ability; Monitoring and evaluation of SDGs indicators in global, regional, national and typical regions will be realized around the Belt and Road Initiative and beautiful China.

  "Special projects can constantly give full play to their own characteristics and advantages, take the technology promotion mechanism as the purpose, invest in high-quality and precise scientific and technological strength, and achieve innovation in many aspects such as data sources, methodologies, implementation cases and decision support for sustainable development goals, and provide more reliable data basis and new research theories and methods for major issues related to sustainable development goals." Guo Huadong said.

  Promoting the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has become the core task in the field of global development. "More and more countries, regions, organizations and enterprises are participating in it and working together to promote the UN’s sustainable development goals." Zhang Yaping, vice president of China Academy of Sciences, said that in the future, the special project of "Earth Big Data Science Project" will continue to carry out research on sustainable development goals, deepen cooperation inside and outside the institute, at home and abroad, strengthen the integration of relevant research results, and strive for more scientific and technological workers to join in and make greater contributions to the UN Agenda 2030. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Guo Jingyuan)

The development of Geely Automobile can be called inspirational.

Geely Automobile can be said to be the most enterprising automobile enterprise in China, and the case of snake swallowing elephant acquisition is still popular today; Shares, the acquisition of Proton, and the acquisition of British Lotus Motor () let people really see the big hand. Of course, what buy buy bought is the foundation of absolute strength. Today, let’s talk about the development history of Geely Automobile.

Geely Holding Group is the earliest and largest private automobile manufacturer in China. It was founded on November 6, 1986, and its predecessor was Huangyan Refrigeration Component Factory located in luqiao district, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province.
In 1997, Geely began to enter the automobile industry. On August 8, 1998, the first car independently developed by Geely, Geely Haoqing hatchback, was officially launched in Linhai.

In fact, the brand Geely was full of controversy at the beginning of its creation. It can be said that 99% of people think that Li Shufu is fooling around, and many people think that it will definitely not last long. The simple reason is its "private" status.In 1997, Geely built a car from scratch, and the exact time for Geely to obtain the license for automobile access was November 9, 2001, and it lasted for four years without government access. China’s entry in 2001 gave Geely the opportunity to officially enter the stage. It became a car manufacturer that met the government’s requirements, but it did not get much financial support.

Is a "China’s first sports car" shape, operated by an Italian design company. Many imitations can be seen back and forth, and the shape resembles a sports car launched in the early days.

Leaning forward and tilting back, the taillights adopt the popular conjoined crystal diamond headlights. In order to show the dynamic of the sports car, even the damping spring is painted bright red, which is not inferior to those authentic brand-name sports cars in appearance and momentum.


Compared with the first generation of Beauty Leopard, the progress of "loong" is obvious. Judging from the front shape, the streamline effect of the "sports car" feeling is relatively prominent. The brand-new enclosure design is believed to improve the air intake effect and the turbulence effect on the air at high speed, and the installation of a large area enclosure also makes the front shape of the car more heavy. The overall effect of the front grille and headlights similar to CC is still harmonious, but the design of the front grille is slightly rustic and does not reflect the "passion" atmosphere of the sports car. Looking closely, the side turn signal of ""adopts a rearview mirror design similar to that of others, and this design isUpscale roomThe car may reflect the sense of dignity, but it seems a bit "silly" to put it on loong.

As a stepping stone to help Geely completely open the domestic market a few years ago, Emgrand is of great significance to Geely. Once this model came out, it won the favor of many consumers with low price and good configuration, which gave China a chance to join the joint venture model. So far, it has accumulated 3.25 million users for Geely.



British media Autocar had a test drive of Geely Emgrand EC7 in Shanghai. They described the problem of rough interior. "But to be honest, the interior of this car is really flattering, which has delayed the impression of appearance. The gray and tan control panels are almost all made of hard plastic, and the plastic at the air outlet looks particularly fragile, and the cover of the storage room on the center console has been wobbling. Judging from the exquisiteness and workmanship of European car interiors, Geely Emgrand EC7 obviously does not pose a threat to European local models. The seat is too hard. There is plenty of legroom in the back seat, but the head space of taller people will be a little cramped. Moreover, the seat belt in the middle seat of the second row of seats is the strangest seat belt we have ever seen, and it has a three-point design with two buckles.

It is one of the three sub-brands that Geely has clearly subdivided into passenger cars. Founded on November 6, 2008, it is a China automobile brand, which mainly produces. this isGeely automobileStrategic transformation is an important measure of brand strategic transformation. Geely Automobile will develop and cultivate 3-4 sub-brands in the next 3-5 years, and complete the brand strategic planning and implement it in order to realize the strategic goal of Geely Automobile. At the upcoming Guangzhou Auto Show, it will also be officially listed as the first model under the brand.



The Global Hawk GC7 is a high-end model of Global Hawk. The biggest highlight of this model is that it is equipped with the first 6-speed automatic manual transmission with independent intellectual property rights. Matching this transmission is the 1.8L equipped on the Emgrand EC7 1.8L model, with a maximum power of 98Kw and a peak torque of 170N?m. The car was officially launched in 2011, and its predecessor was cash. Global Hawk GC7 has a more dynamic shape design, and there is no lack of fashion in details. In short, there is no shadow in its body shape.

At the 2011 Shanghai Auto Show, the SC5-RV under the British brand will be the first time.strike a pose on the stageThe first model will be equipped with a 1.5L engine. The British SC5-RV is positioned as a "new fashion sensory experience car", focusing on fashion and personality labels. It is a stylish and personalized family hatchback specially designed for young consumers.

The British SC7 (Seaview) will be equipped with the DSI 6-speed automatic manual transmission after Geely acquired the Australian DSI transmission for the first time. In domestic passenger cars equipped with automatic transmissions, 80% of automatic transmissions are imported and 20% are from joint ventures. Independent brands are almost blank in automatic transmission, except for a few visible 4AT and CVT.

Volvo (), a famous luxury car brand, was once translated as Regal. The brand was founded in Gothenburg, Sweden in 1927.

In 1999, Volvo Group sold its Volvo car business to Ford Motor Company. In 2010, China automobile enterprises bought Volvo car business from their hands and obtained the ownership of Volvo car brand.

From the black household where Geely started to the map of Geely’s automobile empire, Volvo has successively established brands on the basis of technology.

(Chinese name: Lingke) is made up ofluckyHolding group,Geely automobileThe new era high-end brand, which is jointly established by the Group and Volvo Car Group, integrates European technology, European design, global manufacturing and global sales, and is based on the joint development of Geely Automobile and Volvo Car.

(Chinese name: Polar Star) is a global enterprise jointly owned by Volvo Car Group and Zhejiang Geely Holding Group. High performance brand Polar Star will enjoy the technical and engineering synergy advantages of Volvo Cars and benefit from the strong support of the Group, which enables it to design, develop and mass-produce independent brands of high-performance electric vehicles.

Never give up the dream of luxury cars.

Every step of Geely’s development is amazing, because Geely has a special feeling for luxury cars from the first day of its birth. However, after the launch of Lectra and Polar Star from Geely, all this made everyone sit up and take notice.

Lotus has always been loyal to its brand founder’s concept of "everything is for the driver" and has become a car brand focused on pure driving. Innovative engineering, cutting-edge technology and advanced materials ensure that every Lotus can prove the value of performance through lightweight. Reducing weight is still the most effective means to realize the real connection between the driver and the vehicle and the road, which is the common quality of every car that proudly hangs the logo of Lotus.

At 19:30 pm London time on March 29th (2:30 am Beijing time on March 30th), Lotus launched its first pure electric Hyper SUV, Lotus ELETRE, which officially ushered in the most important milestone in the transformation to an electric and intelligent high-performance automobile brand.

But Lotus’s competitors in the future should not be underestimated, and a challenging road seems to be "beckoning".

According to the information of Feilv Automobile, in the ultra-luxury electric sports car market, Hehe has launched an electric sports car. It has also been announced that its first model will be officially launched in 2023, and its first pure electric vehicle will also be officially launched from 2025 to 2030. In addition, it also said that before 2022, it will fully launch the electrification strategy, and it is planned that more than half of its products will be plug-in hybrid vehicles, and new pure electric vehicles will be launched simultaneously.

Krypton car is a brand-new intelligent pure electric car brand. In April, 2021, Krypton automobile brand and its first model were officially released. Extreme krypton car adheres to the core values of equality, pluralism and sustainability, focusing on the research and development of smart electric travel forward-looking technology, and creating an exclusive extreme krypton model.

In an interview with Xinhua Auto Media, CEO of Extreme Krypton Intelligent Technology said: "The development of the profound industrial base and global superior resources accumulated over the past 35 years has fully empowered the accumulation of extreme Krypton, giving it the courage and confidence to change."

CEVT (China-Europe Automotive Technology Center) is located here and has gathered more than 2,000 automotive engineers from more than 20 countries. CEVT meets the diversified needs of the global market through continuous innovation in modular development, virtual engineering and software system development.

According to the introduction, the company is jointly invested by Geely Automobile and Geely Holding Group, in which Geely Automobile holds 51% of the shares and Geely Holding Group holds 49%. The new company plans to inject 2 billion yuan in cash, and Li Shufu will become the chairman and CEO of the company.

Behind the brief information, it reveals the unusual origin of krypton. Li Shufu and An Conghui personally traded and invested 2 billion yuan in cash. In addition, they also held the vast structure of SEA, and 18 new cars lined up for research and development, which was really domineering as soon as they appeared.

The establishment of krypton also indicates Geely’s all-round progress in the field of new energy.

, extremely krypton smart factory, located in Zhejiang, China.

Summary:

  In fact, for the development of Geely Automobile, I want to describe it in four words, that is: it is really not easy. Starting from a "black household", I was ridiculed everywhere and persisted for so many years before I got the right to fair competition; After entering the automobile market, we can only rely on the price war to pull the automobile price down from the altar, so that we can have our own place; Then, from poor product quality, to strategic transformation, to the emergence of today’s high-quality huge cars, we are very happy to see that a private enterprise can make cars prosperous and have to be admired.

The creator of "Two in a Row" will do it again! The studio announced that it will announce its 10th anniversary new work!

Hazelight Studios, a cooperative game studio highly praised by players, will celebrate its 10th anniversary in November this year. This studio, which has created excellent works of public praise such as Escape from Life and Together, recently announced through official social media that it is expected to share with players the new projects that they are carefully polishing later this year.

As the last masterpiece of Hazelight Studios, "Two in a Row" won the title of annual game in 2021, and its innovative cooperative gameplay, rich level design and warm and moving storyline won the love of players all over the world. By March of this year, this two-person adventure game celebrated its third anniversary. The official announced that the cumulative sales volume has exceeded 16 million copies, attracting more than 30 million players to this wonderful "two-person trip".

Although the detailed information about Hazelight Studios’ new work is still strictly confidential, Josef Fares, the founder of the studio, gave a positive preview of the next work when interviewed by Push Square in 2021. He said that the team will continue to adhere to the unique game design concept, and strive to create a new cooperative game experience beyond "Two in a Row", which undoubtedly makes players full of expectations for the new work.

To sum up, with the 10th anniversary celebration of Hazelight Studios approaching, players are full of expectations for their upcoming new works. This mysterious work created by the award-winning studio will undoubtedly become a major attraction in the game industry this year. Let’s look forward to how Hazelight Studios will subvert the boundaries of cooperative games again later this year and present another sincere interactive narrative masterpiece to players around the world.

Summary of sales of major platforms in double 11 in 2020

In 2020, the sales of Double Eleven reached a new high, among which Tmall sales exceeded 490 billion yuan and JD.COM sales exceeded 270 billion yuan. At the same time, the rapid development of live broadcast e-commerce contributed a lot to the rapid growth of e-commerce sales during the Double Eleven period.

In recent years, the Double Eleven E-commerce Shopping Festival has become a consumption carnival season in China and even the world. In 2020, major e-commerce companies will make the past double 11 a dual-sale system, which will lengthen the whole activity cycle and turn the "shopping festival" into a "shopping season". More and more brands and consumers will participate in this shopping carnival. During double 11 in 2020, the sales record of e-commerce platforms will be broken again.

The turnover of "double 11" in the whole network exceeded 500 billion yuan.

According to the data released by the star map data, in 2020, the sales of the whole network in "double 11" was 332.8 billion yuan, and it was 192.1 billion yuan on November 1 -3, totaling 524.9 billion yuan during the Double Eleven period, up 28% year-on-year. During the "double 11" period (October 21-October 31, November 4-November 10,

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Tmall has obvious home advantage.

As the founding platform of double 11 Shopping Festival, Taobao Tmall still maintains its home advantage. On the day of double 11 in 2020, Tmall contributed 59.1% of the sales, and during the period from November 1 to 3, 2020, Tmall contributed 56% of the sales.

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Tmall’s "double 11 Global Carnival Season" sales exceeded 498.2 billion yuan.

In 2020, Tmall launched the global carnival season in double 11, and its sales reached a new high. According to the data released by Tmall, nearly 800 million consumers participated in Tmall’s "double 11 Global Carnival Season" (November 1-November 11), and the accumulated order amount exceeded 498.2 billion yuan, an increase of 103.2 billion yuan over the same period in 2019, a year-on-year increase of 26%, the highest growth rate in the past three years.

On the same day in double 11, from 0: 00 on November 1 to 0: 30 on November 11, the cumulative turnover of the global carnival season of Tmall double 11 in 2020 reached 372.3 billion yuan, and the peak order reached 583,000. By 24: 00, Tmall’s "double 11" real-time logistics orders also exceeded 2.321 billion orders, which is about equal to the sum of the national express delivery volume in 2010.

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Note: The data of double 11 in 2011-2019 and November 1-November 11 in 2020.

JD.COM’s sinking market fully released sales growth rate of over 30%

In recent years, JD.COM has covered 92% of the counties and 83% of the township consumers through self-built logistics, fully releasing the consumption potential of the sinking market. During the "double 11" in 2020, there were 264 brands on the JD.COM platform in JD.COM, with the growth rate of over 10,000 brands reaching twice. During the "double 11" event, the cumulative sales in JD.COM reached 271.5 billion yuan, up 32.8% year-on-year.

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The contribution of live e-commerce continues to expand.

Since 2019, live e-commerce has developed rapidly. During this "double 11" period, live e-commerce has achieved good results. According to the data released by Qunyi e-commerce, during the double 11 in 2020, in terms of Taobao, the pre-sale turnover of Viya Tmall live broadcast reached 8.35 billion yuan, and Li Jiaqi brought 5.79 billion yuan in pre-sale turnover; Aauto Quicker is represented by the Simba team. The sales of Simba Double 11 reached 8.8 billion yuan, 3.8 times that of 2019; Tik Tok also launched the Pet Powder Festival during its stay in double 11, with a single-day turnover of over 2 billion yuan, with a final cumulative turnover of 18.7 billion yuan.

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In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic greatly changed consumers’ shopping styles and consumption habits, and the penetration rate of online shopping continued to expand. Generally speaking, after the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020, China’s consumer market rebounded steadily, the e-commerce industry recovered strongly, and the industry boom continued to heat up, which became an important kinetic energy to stimulate China’s consumption and economic growth.

Pokémon Detective Pikachu 5.10 is about to be released, and six highlights will sprout you.

1905 movie network news The film will be released nationwide on May 10th, and the pre-sale has been fully opened. As the world’s first real-life movie, its visual effects, actors’ acting skills and production team are all excellent, and the 35mm film is actually filmed as "Pikachu, a breathing detective". Today’s exposure of six cute spots makes people have to watch. 


Aspect 1: the breakthrough of the secondary wall perfectly restores the image of Bao Kemeng.

Bao Kemeng becomes vivid! Detectives Pikachu, Koda Duck, Squirtle, Ludicolo, Spitfire Dragon, Bulbasaur, Charmander, Blue, Jigglypuff, Aipom, Big Tongue Monster, Magic Wall Doll and other high-profile "cute" appearances. Not only is it a collection of the "three imperial schools in the first generation", but even the hidden super dream is cool, and it plays a decisive role in the film. Pokémon Detective Pikachu spent a year designing the characters before shooting, with rob letterman directing, John Mathieson, a two-time Oscar-nominated photographer, in charge of the mirror, the animation team and other top teams in the world at the helm, and even invited the original game illustrator Sugimoto. There are also many artists and designers joining in, referring to a large number of detailed materials, making detailed design of the size, shape and attributes of the detective Pikachu and his Bao Kemeng companions in strict accordance with equal proportions, from the subtle reduction of nails and fur to the transition from two-dimensional to three-dimensional. The animation director of the film, Phelan Domenico, said: "We don’t want these creatures to look too cartoon, so we look for natural references and need a lot of animators to build them from the inside out. They must look and move like they have weight. " After watching it, the audience also commented, "It really satisfies all the fantasies of Baokemeng lovers! "real-name registration system’s performance was corona in the movie."


Aspect 2: the wonderful new world is immersive, and Lyme City has a strong sense of substitution


In order to create a lifelike real-life world with a mixture of virtual and reality, Pokémon Detective Pikachu has spent a lot of time on building a surreal world, Lyme City. The skyline and signs digitally realized in urban buildings blur the exact location. Classic black is selected to match the texture of Pokémon Detective Pikachu’s films: cold and dark, the diagonal lines of neon lights are reflected in the rainy streets, and the strange shadows around every corner bring a little excitement or danger. There are not only familiar scenes of high-rise buildings, but also unknown and international elements. Realism and strong stylization complement each other. Nigel Phelps, the production designer, revealed that Letterman wanted a modern metropolis with both familiar and unknown international elements, which should be suitable for everyone. "Based on London, we finally established a place where new york, Tokyo and London are combined. Because Baokemeng is so colorful. " All these make the world of Pocahontas on the big screen within reach, and bring the audience an immersive viewing experience: "There is a hole in the sky, which friends of all ages want to’ go and see’."


Aspect 3: 3D CG new benchmark 35mm film real shot "Pikachu, a breathing detective"


Rob letterman, the director, innovatively uses 35mm film and uses real-life shooting as much as possible to make the world of Pocahontas more delicate and real. Photographer John Mathieson believes that film shooting has a visual advantage. "This is an exciting creative concept. It seems that the world of Baokemeng is alive and real. " Ryan Reynolds, who plays the voice, also shouted: "I used to work in CG movies, but I have never seen this kind of interaction on this scale, which is very special. When you see this completely virtual, vivid and breathing Pikachu on the screen, you will feel that you can reach out and touch him and hug him. " The audience who saw it also shouted: "Pokémon Detective Pikachu is not only a film that can be recognized by the original fans, but the producer’s full love for Baokemeng successfully depicts the real world of Baokemeng. Did not live up to such a long expectation, it can be said to be a masterpiece. This film will become the industry benchmark for live-action 3D CG movies in the future. " Some media also commented: "Pokémon Detective Pikachu is a Baoke Dream movie that introduces the fictional biological potential of Baoke Dream into the new field of live-action version. In particular, Pikachu, a detective in the movie, is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and makes the audience crazy. "


Aspect 4: The strength of all the staff gathered in Ryan Reynolds and Lei Jiayin, and the strength of Shuanglei was better than Meng.


Pokémon Detective Pikachu gathered Ryan Reynolds, Lei Jiayin, Justine Smith, kathryn newton and other leading actors, Ken Watanabe, bill nighy and other global powerful actors. The flash of DJ lens in Lianbao Kemeng Fight Club was actually a guest appearance of DJ Diplo who won Grammy music awards for many times. The fluffy detective, with a wonderful acting award, is exquisite. In the scene of interrogating the magic wall doll, Tim and detective Pikachu need to "decode" the "silent language" of the magic wall doll. For this reason, the film also hired the famous New Zealand mime and action comedian Tryggve Wakashow to direct the animator’s production and Justis’ performance. "Even if the image of detective Pikachu changes a little, the actor’s performance will have to be repeated." Director rob letterman revealed, "At the same time, the voice of a rough, middle-aged man will be stuffed into a small, lovable body, which will be very comic. The actor can not only perform comedies, but also master more emotional scenes. Ryan and detective Pikachu feel very natural together, and at the same time take the role to another level. When he joined the group to cooperate with Justis, they brought out the witty, charming and humorous side of their relationship. "Ryan Reynolds performed Pikachu, a great detective, with his wit and generous humor, and vividly displayed the character’s personality.

Lei Jiayin’s dubbing feature also amused the director. The audience who watched the film recognized their performance very much. SherazFarooq, a netizen of ComicBook Debate, a fan platform of superhero comics, praised them: "I was deeply impressed by Pokémon Detective Pikachu’s excellent visual effects and Ryan’s charming performance. This film has great potential to open up a new heavyweight movie IP. " Netizens who have seen Chinese dubbing also said: "The only Hollywood blockbuster that wants to see Mandarin dubbing! Chinese and English double brush reservation. "


Aspect 5: the long-term love of companionship is decompressed and cured, and all unhappy things are forgotten.

Pokémon Detective Pikachu’s unimaginable world of dreams and touching stories have also captured the hearts of global audiences. In the film, Tim teamed up with detective Pikachu to explore the case and embarked on an adventure. On the way, he also gained new insights on his father, friendship and courage, and felt the power of "second chance".


As one of the producers, Legendary Pictures Kyle Beuter said frankly, "Our film is a story about the magic in your life. No matter who you are, we have all been knocked down, and sometimes it is difficult to recover. This is when Tim went to Lyme. He didn’t want anything to enter his mind. But he established a friendship with the hopeful detective Pikachu, which made him try to find his father wholeheartedly. On the other hand, this is a very inspiring story about the relationship between father and son. It is never too late to get a second chance to make up with my father! When children who collect cards as children grow up, they begin to understand their unique connection with their Pockmarked Partners. So this is a big theme, but it also implies the essence of this IP. " Director rob letterman also said with emotion, "For Pokémon Detective Pikachu, we hope to create stories about the common feelings of human beings based on a great game blueprint. If you put the right things together, it is a kind of magic to make movies that make audiences all over the world feel interesting and lovely. " This also resonated with the audience: "The movie is so cute. Every move and style is full of determination, but inside it tells the importance of parent-child relationship. The love between father and son is the foundation to overcome everything! Too family fun! " "After reading all the unpleasant things, forget them all."


Aspect 6: Meng Li swept the global opening, and the word-of-mouth burst "breaking the spell of travel reform"


Pokémon Detective Pikachu received rave reviews after the word-of-mouth of overseas social media was lifted. On May 3rd, Pokémon Detective Pikachu premiered in Japan, and the real-time box office ranked second, and Yahoo scored 4.1 points. More than 3.9 points in the world-famous "Fulian 4" and the third place in the box office in a single day. Rotten tomatoes 70%, IMDB score 8.0, IGN score 8.0, the largest game entertainment media in the world. Among the numerous media evaluations, there are many praises such as "Breaking the curse of the game adaptation movie", "Looking forward to the most family fun of the year", "Visual spectacle" and "Exquisite performance". The American "Hollywood Report" commented: "Both Bao Kemeng fans and non-Bao Kemeng can gain happiness here." The British "Guardian" commented: "Ryan was cleverly chosen as the voice, which turned this seemingly dull Poké mon movie into an interesting visual feast for family fun." He Xiaoqin, a media person, said: "From Japanese TV animation, one of the most recognized IP images in the world, to American 3D moving movies, this film is the most successful form transformation. In short, it is good for Baokemeng to be responsible for being cute and cured. " Pokémon Detective Pikachu’s power circle powder is global, which is expected to detonate the hottest "Meng" point this summer!

Pokémon Detective Pikachu, a Hollywood live-action film, is directed by rob letterman, with Ryan Reynolds as the voice and Lei Jiayin as the voice in Chinese, starring Justine Smith, kathryn newton, chris geere, suki waterhouse, Josette Simon, Rita Ola and Rob Delaney, with Watanabe and Bill Nye as the special actors. The film is adapted from Nintendo’s 3DS game of the same name and will be released nationwide on May 10th.


On November 6, Jiangxi added 5 cases of local infection, and the details were announced.

  According to the report of Jiangxi Health and Health Commission, from 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 6, Jiangxi Province reported 1 newly confirmed local case (clinical classification is common), 4 newly asymptomatic infected persons and 1 newly discharged. From October 30th to November 6th at 24: 00, the province reported 10 locally confirmed cases, 22 asymptomatic infected cases, and 2 cases were cured and discharged. There are 8 confirmed cases and 22 asymptomatic infected cases, all of which are treated in isolation in designated hospitals.

  By 24: 00 on November 6, 2021, the province had reported 940 locally confirmed cases, 931 discharged cases and 1 death case.

  From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 6, 2021, there was no new report of confirmed cases imported from novel coronavirus in Jiangxi Province. As of 24: 00 on November 6, 2021, the province has reported a total of 7 cases of imported confirmed cases and related cases, 7 cases of discharged cases, and no confirmed cases imported from overseas.

  Newly confirmed case: Yang Moumou, male, now living in Gexianshan Town, Qianshan County, is a close contact of Peng Mousheng, a confirmed case diagnosed on November 4. On November 6th, it was positive by nucleic acid test, and it was transferred to a designated hospital for isolation treatment. Based on the results of epidemic history, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging examination, it was diagnosed as a confirmed case, and the clinical classification was common.

  New asymptomatic infected person 1: Lin Moumou, male, now living in Gexianshan Town, Lead Mountain County, is a close contact of the confirmed case Lin Moumou diagnosed on October 30 and the asymptomatic infected person Lin Moumou diagnosed on November 3. On November 6th, it was positive by nucleic acid test, and it was transferred to a designated hospital for isolation treatment. Based on the results of epidemic history, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging examination, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

  New asymptomatic infected person 2: Peng Moumou, male, now living in Gexianshan Town, Lead Mountain County, is a close contact of the confirmed case Peng Mousheng diagnosed on November 4. On November 6th, it was positive by nucleic acid test, and it was transferred to a designated hospital for isolation treatment. Based on the results of epidemic history, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging examination, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

  New asymptomatic infected person 3: Liao Moumou, female, now living in Beimen Street, Xinzhou District, was found by screening for all the nucleic acid tests, and is being traced back to the source. On November 6th, it was positive by nucleic acid test, and it was transferred to a designated hospital for isolation treatment. Based on the results of epidemic history, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging examination, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

  New asymptomatic infected person 4: Chen Moumou, female, now living in Xuri Street, Guangxin District, is a close contact of the asymptomatic infected person Chen Moumou diagnosed on November 2. On November 6th, it was positive by nucleic acid test, and it was transferred to a designated hospital for isolation treatment. Based on the results of epidemic history, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests and imaging examination, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

  The above-mentioned newly confirmed cases, close contacts of asymptomatic infected persons and close contacts of close contacts have all taken control measures such as centralized isolation medical observation. At present, epidemiological investigation, laboratory testing and close contact tracking are being further carried out, and accurate control measures are taken for relevant areas.

Notice of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in Guangdong Province (2014-2017)

Yuefu [2014] No.6

Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Air Pollution in Guangdong Province

Notice of Prevention and Control Action Plan (2014-2017)

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

  The Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution in Guangdong Province (2014-2017) is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly organize its implementation.

people’s government of guangdong province

February 7, 2014

Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in Guangdong Province

(2014-2017)

  This action plan is formulated to implement the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control (Guo Fa [2013] No.37) and the Letter of Responsibility for Air Pollution Prevention and Control Targets in Guangdong Province signed by the provincial government and the Ministry of Environmental Protection, and to continuously improve the ambient air quality in the whole province.

  I. Work objectives

  By 2017, strive to fine particulate matter (PM) in the Pearl River Delta region2.5) The average annual concentration is the first to reach the standard in the national key control areas. The air quality in the province has obviously improved, the heavily polluted weather has been greatly reduced, and the number of excellent days has increased year by year. The inhalable particulate matter (PM) in the province10The average annual concentration is 10% lower than that in 2012, and the sulfur dioxide (SO) in cities in the Pearl River Delta region2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and the average annual concentration of inhalable particles reach the standard; The average annual concentration of fine particles in the Pearl River Delta region is about 15% lower than that in 2012, and ozone (Othree) the pollution situation has improved; Compared with the average annual concentration of fine particles in 2012, Guangzhou, Foshan (including Shunde District) and Dongguan decreased by 20%, while Shenzhen, Zhongshan, Jiangmen and Zhaoqing decreased by 15%. The average annual concentration of fine particles in Zhuhai and Huizhou does not exceed 35 μ g/m3; The ambient air quality of cities outside the Pearl River Delta region meets the requirements of national standards, with the average annual concentration of inhalable particulate matter not exceeding 60 μ g/m3 and fine particulate matter not exceeding 35 μ g/m3.

  Second, the key tasks

  (1) Deepen the treatment of industrial sources and promote desulfurization and denitrification.

  1. Further promote pollution reduction of power plants. Strengthen the emission reduction of sulfur dioxide in power plants, and no desulfurization bypass shall be set for new thermal power units. Before the end of 2014, all desulfurization facilities of coal-fired units in the province will cancel the flue gas bypass; We will promote the transformation of coal-fired units in the furnace desulfurization process, and upgrade the desulfurization facilities that cannot meet the emission standards stably. By 2015, the comprehensive desulfurization rate of all coal-fired thermal power units with a capacity of more than 125,000 kilowatts in the province will reach over 95%. Promote the project of nitrogen reduction and denitrification in power plants, and popularize the dry low-nitrogen combustion technology of gas-fired units. By the end of 2014, all the coal-fired thermal power units (excluding circulating fluidized bed boiler generating units) in service in the province with more than 125,000 kilowatts have completed the transformation of low-nitrogen combustion and flue gas denitrification, and the circulating fluidized bed boiler generating units that cannot stably meet the emission standards should increase the flue gas denitrification facilities, and the comprehensive denitrification efficiency will reach over 85%. From July 1, 2014, all coal-fired units in the Pearl River Delta region will implement the special emission limit of smoke and dust in the Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Thermal Power Plants (GB13223—2011), and other regions will implement the emission limit of smoke and dust.

  2. Comprehensively promote boiler pollution control. In strict accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Total Emission Reduction of Major Pollutants in the Second Half of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Government Office [2013] No.47), we will promote the pollution control of industrial boilers and complete the control task. Actively promote the central heating in industrial (industrial) parks, complete the central heating planning of industrial parks and industrial clusters in the whole province before the end of April 2014, cancel the highly polluting fuel boilers used in the central heating range, and accelerate the planning and construction of central heating projects in Dongguan, Zhaoqing, Zhongshan and other cities. Before the end of 2015, the industrial (industrial) parks with useful heat demand in the Pearl River Delta region will basically realize central heating, and the central heating volume in the province will account for about 30% of the total heating scale; Before the end of 2017, all the industrial (industrial) parks with useful heat demand in the province and the industrial clusters with useful heat demand in the Pearl River Delta region will realize central heating, and the central heating volume in the province accounts for about 80% of the total heating scale.

  3. Strengthen comprehensive pollution control in other industries. We will promote the construction of nitrogen reduction and denitrification projects and high-efficiency dust removal facilities in the cement industry. The new dry-process cement clinker production line with a scale of more than 2,000 tons/day will complete the transformation of low-nitrogen combustion and flue gas denitrification as required, and the new dry-process cement clinker production line with a scale of less than 2,000 tons/day (excluding this number) will gradually implement the transformation of low-nitrogen combustion. Before the end of 2015, building ceramic kilns and flat glass manufacturers with a scale of more than 700,000 square meters/year and a fuel sulfur content of more than 0.5% must switch to clean energy or install flue gas desulfurization and efficient dust removal facilities. Flue gas desulfurization of iron and steel sintering machine, pelletizing equipment and petrochemical catalytic cracking unit was carried out, and the comprehensive desulfurization efficiency reached over 85%; Before the end of 2014, all petroleum catalytic cracking units in the province will be desulfurized, before the end of 2015, all steel sintering machines in the province will be desulfurized, and before the end of 2017, all steel sintering machines in the province will be denitrated.

  (2) Reduce volatile organic compounds and focus on controlling ozone pollution.

  1. Promote the emission control of volatile organic compounds from industrial sources. Focus on strengthening the comprehensive control of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in petroleum refining and chemical industry, and fully popularize LDAR technology. Before the end of 2015, all petroleum refining enterprises in the Pearl River Delta region will apply LDAR technology, and before the end of 2017, all key enterprises in the province, such as petroleum refining enterprises, organic chemicals and pharmaceutical chemicals, will fully apply LDAR technology. Strengthen the comprehensive treatment of organic waste gas from petroleum refining, and install waste gas recovery or terminal treatment devices in production process units such as process exhaust, storage tanks, waste gas combustion towers (torches) and waste water treatment. By the end of 2015, the oil refining and chemical enterprises in the Pearl River Delta region will complete the comprehensive treatment of organic waste gas, and by the end of 2017, the oil refining and chemical enterprises in other regions will complete the comprehensive treatment of organic waste gas.

  2. Implement emission control of volatile organic compounds in typical industries. Manufacturers of paints, inks, adhesives, pesticides, etc. should adopt closed integrated production technology, uniformly collect volatile organic waste gas and purify it, and the purification efficiency should be greater than 90%. Encourage the production and use of water-based, non-organic solvent-based and low-organic solvent-based products that meet environmental requirements, and increase the proportion of environmentally-friendly paints. Deepen the treatment of volatile organic compounds emission standards in printing, furniture, surface painting (automobile manufacturing), shoe making, container manufacturing, electronic equipment manufacturing and other industries. By the end of 2015, the Pearl River Delta region will complete key corporate governance tasks, and other regions will complete key corporate governance tasks by the end of 2017. Strengthen the emission control of volatile organic compounds during the storage, transportation and sales of oil (fuel oil and solvent), and install closed collection systems for storage tanks and vehicles. Before the end of 2014, the gas stations, oil storage tanks, tanker trucks and storage tanks of chemical enterprises in the province will complete the construction of oil and gas recovery control and online monitoring system for oil and gas recovery.

  3. Carry out emission control of volatile organic compounds from domestic sources. Promote the use of water-based or low-volatile architectural coatings, wood paints and adhesives that meet the requirements of environmental protection in the building decoration industry, and gradually reduce the use of organic solvent-based coatings. All localities should establish a government green procurement system for coating products, and give priority to water-based or low-volatile products in government-invested projects. Eliminate open dry cleaning machines in clothing dry cleaning industry, and promote the use of closed dry cleaning machines equipped with refrigeration solvent recovery system. Strengthen the pollution control of cooking fume. Before the end of 2015, all catering enterprises and unit canteens that emit cooking fume in the urban built-up areas in the Pearl River Delta region will be equipped with efficient cooking fume purification facilities, and the normal utilization rate of the facilities will not be less than 95%; Before the end of 2017, all catering enterprises and unit canteens that emit fumes in urban built-up areas in other regions will install efficient fume purification facilities. Promote the use of high-efficiency and clean household range hoods. No open-air barbecue or open-air catering processing with oil fume is allowed in the main urban area of each city. At least one typical region is selected for listing at all levels to carry out online monitoring pilot of large-scale catering enterprises and establish a long-term supervision mechanism.

  (3) Develop green transportation and reduce the pollution discharge of mobile machinery and equipment.

  1. Strengthen urban traffic management. Implement the public transport priority development strategy, optimize the layout of public transport network, strengthen the construction of pedestrian and bicycle transportation systems, increase the proportion of public transport, pedestrian and bicycle trips, and reasonably control the number of motor vehicles. Vigorously implement the demonstration project for the promotion and application of new energy vehicles, and strive to reach more than 60% of the new buses in Guangzhou and Shenzhen every year. Accelerate the renewal of old vehicles in various industries and promote the use of new energy and clean energy vehicles. Vigorously develop green freight transportation, and promote drop-and-drop transportation. From January 1, 2015, logistics parks and cargo distribution centers in the Pearl River Delta region will use vehicles that meet the national emission standards above III to transport goods.

  2. Improve the environmental protection entry threshold for new cars. Strengthen the management of new car registration and transfer of foreign vehicles, and carry out new car registration and transfer registration in strict accordance with the national catalogue of environmentally-friendly vehicles. Gradually improve the emission standards for new vehicles, and implement the national V light gasoline vehicle emission standards in the Pearl River Delta region and the national V diesel vehicle emission standards in the whole province ahead of schedule after approval by the state. Fully implement the fuel consumption limit standard and access system for road transport vehicles, and newly purchased vehicles that do not meet the limit standard shall not enter the road transport market.

  3. Strengthen the prevention and control of vehicle pollution in use. Strengthen the capacity building of motor vehicle environmental protection supervision, fully implement the system of regular inspection and maintenance of motor vehicle environmental protection, establish and improve the information system of motor vehicle environmental protection inspection and supervision, and the data of motor vehicle environmental protection management in various places must be networked with the Provincial Environmental Protection Department. Before the end of 2014, the regular detection rate of environmental protection of motor vehicles in all localities should reach more than 80%. Increase the sampling inspection of motor vehicle parking places and roads. Accelerate the issuance of environmental protection inspection marks for motor vehicles. Before the end of 2014, the issuance rate of environmental protection inspection marks in the province should reach more than 90%. Vehicles that have not obtained environmental protection inspection marks and vehicles with excessive exhaust gas are not allowed to drive on the road. Before the end of 2015, we will complete the special action of the province’s overdue annual inspection of vehicles. If we fail to obtain the motor vehicle inspection mark within three consecutive motor vehicle inspection cycles after the expiration of the inspection validity period, we will be forced to scrap it according to law. Study on shortening the mandatory retirement period of taxis and encourage the replacement of efficient exhaust gas purification devices every year.

  4. Accelerate the elimination of "yellow label vehicles". For vehicles that have reached the mandatory retirement age and have not gone through the retirement procedures, they shall be forcibly cancelled according to law and the license plate shall be declared invalid. We will fully implement the "yellow-label vehicle" restriction measures. By the end of 2015, the area of "yellow-label vehicle" restriction areas in cities in the Pearl River Delta region will account for no less than 40% of the urban built-up area, and the area of other cities will not be less than 30%. Promote the establishment of an electronic law enforcement system in the restricted area, and capture the "yellow label car" entering the restricted area in real time and punish it according to law. All localities should increase subsidies for the early elimination of "yellow-label vehicles", ensure that by 2015, the province will eliminate all "yellow-label vehicles" registered before the end of 2005, and basically eliminate all "yellow-label vehicles" in the Pearl River Delta region, and basically eliminate "yellow-label vehicles" in the whole province by 2017.

  5. Accelerate the upgrading of oil quality. Since 2014, the province has fully supplied Guangdong IV vehicle gasoline and national IV vehicle diesel; Pay close attention to the release of Guangdong V oil product standards, and fully supply Guangdong V motor gasoline in the Pearl River Delta region before the end of 2014; Before the end of June 2015, Guangdong V motor gasoline and China V motor diesel were fully supplied in the province. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of oil quality, and gas stations shall not sell and supply substandard automobile gasoline and diesel oil.

  6. Promote emission reduction of ships, ports and other mechanical equipment. Promote cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao to control pollution emissions from ocean-going ships. The newly-built cruise terminal in the Pearl River Delta region must be equipped with shore power facilities, and the newly-built container terminal with a tonnage of over 100,000 tons must be equipped with shore power facilities or reserve space and capacity for the construction of shore power facilities. Before the end of 2017, the province’s crude oil and refined oil terminals will complete the comprehensive management of oil and gas. Improve the energy consumption structure of ports, speed up the process of "changing oil into electricity" and "changing oil into gas" for mobile machinery, transport vehicles and trailers in ports, and encourage the pilot reform of liquefied natural gas (LNG) fuel power for ships. By the end of 2017, the "oil-to-electricity" work of RTG in major coastal and inland ports will be basically completed. From January 1, 2014, the national I marine engine emission standard will be implemented, and by the end of 2017, working ships and port management ships will basically use shore power when berthing. Strengthen the emission management of off-road mobile machinery, carry out environmental protection management of construction machinery, and promote the installation of air pollutant aftertreatment devices.

  (four) to strengthen non-point source remediation, control dust and toxic gas emissions.

  1. Strengthen construction and road dust pollution control. Popularize the prevention and control technology of construction dust pollution, and establish a dynamic information base of dust sources and an online monitoring system of particulate matter. Actively promote green construction, urge the construction unit to implement dust prevention and control measures such as closing the enclosure on the construction site, setting washing facilities, and hardening the road. Open operation is strictly prohibited. The construction site muck and powdery materials in the main urban area of each city should be gradually transported in a closed way and equipped with satellite positioning devices. Construction sites with a total construction area of more than 100,000 square meters must standardize the installation of dust video monitoring equipment. Actively promote low-dust operation methods such as mechanized cleaning of urban roads, popularize the new cleaning technology of "sucking, sweeping, flushing and harvesting", increase the frequency of road washing and cleaning, and effectively reduce the dust load on roads. Increase the intensity of road cleaning under unfavorable meteorological conditions and increase the number of sprinklers.

  2. Remediation of dust pollution in the storage yard. Bulk material storage yard should be closed for storage or wind and dust suppression facilities should be built. For docks below 1000 tons (excluding this number), technologies such as dry fog and spray dust removal should be used to reduce the dust drift rate, and for docks above 1000 tons, the construction of wind and dust suppression nets and the transformation of closed transportation systems should be completed. For the wastes piled up for a long time, measures should be taken, such as covering green, paving, hardening and spraying dust suppressant or stabilizer regularly. Actively promote the comprehensive utilization of fly ash, slag and slag, and reduce the amount of stacking. By the end of 2015, the key port areas in the Pearl River Delta region will complete the task of comprehensive control of dust pollution, and by the end of 2017, all port areas in the Pearl River Delta region and other key port areas will complete the task of comprehensive control of dust pollution.

  3. Strictly control the emission of toxic gases. According to the requirements, the demonstration project of dioxin emission reduction will be implemented in key industries such as renewable non-ferrous metal production, steelmaking production, waste incineration and cremation of remains in stages, and the supervision and monitoring of dioxins will be carried out regularly every year for waste incineration power plants. It is forbidden to burn substances that may produce toxic and harmful smoke and odor in the open air or use them as fuel. Take the emission control of toxic air pollutants as an important part of the EIA approval of construction projects. To study and formulate control standards for the emission of toxic and harmful substances such as mercury and lead from coal burning.

  (five) strict environmental access, control the increase of atmospheric pollutants.

  1. Strictly implement the EIA system. Improve the linkage mechanism between planning EIA and project EIA, strictly manage the EIA of major projects, and incorporate the fine particles and ozone standards into the planning EIA and related project EIA. Projects that have not passed the EIA review are strictly prohibited from starting construction and operation.

  2. Strengthen total pollutant control. Improve the measures for the management of the total discharge of major pollutants in construction projects, and take whether the discharge of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, smoke dust and volatile organic compounds meets the requirements of total control as a prerequisite for the approval of environmental impact assessment. Accelerate the formulation of supporting policies for the total emission management of inhalable particulate matter and volatile organic compounds. Regional restrictions will be implemented in areas that have not completed the task of reducing the emission of major atmospheric pollutants. Except for livelihood projects, the approval of projects that discharge corresponding atmospheric pollutants will be suspended.

  3. Implement pollutant reduction and substitution. For construction projects that emit sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, the Pearl River Delta region will implement the substitution of 2 times the reduction of active sources, and other regions will implement the substitution of 1.5 times the reduction of active sources. For construction projects that emit inhalable particulate matter and volatile organic compounds, the Pearl River Delta region will gradually implement reduction substitution, and other regions will implement equivalent or reduction substitution.

  4. Improve the air emission standards of key industries. According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Environmental Protection on Implementing Special Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (No.14, 2013), the construction projects of thermal power, steel, petrochemical, cement, nonferrous metal smelting, chemical industry and coal-fired boilers in the Pearl River Delta region will implement the national special emission limits of air pollutants, and the construction projects of steel, petrochemical and other industries in eastern Guangdong and western Guangdong will implement the national special emission limits of air pollutants.

  (six) optimize the industrial layout and guide the development of industrial agglomeration.

  1. Adjust the pattern of industrial development. Formulate the industrial development guidance catalogue of the main functional areas, establish and improve the access mechanism of key industries that adapt to the main functional areas, implement differentiated industrial policies, and scientifically guide the rational development and layout of the province’s industries. Focus on strengthening the scientific demonstration of the planning and site selection of heavily polluting enterprises such as steel, petrochemical and thermal power, and basically complete the environmental relocation, upgrading and transformation of heavily polluting enterprises such as steel, petrochemical, chemical, cement, flat glass and non-ferrous metal smelting and other enterprises whose pollution discharge cannot reach the standard stably in environmentally sensitive areas and urban built-up areas.

  2. Promote the development of industrial agglomeration. Adhere to agglomeration development and regional overall coordination, give priority to the development of modern service industry in the Pearl River Delta region, accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing industry, and vigorously develop high-tech industries; Eastern Guangdong will speed up the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and moderately develop heavy chemical industries; Western Guangdong focuses on the development of port-based heavy chemical industry and modern service industry; Northern Guangdong gives priority to the development of eco-tourism and moderately develops resource-based industries and low-pollution industries. Strict implementation of industrial park project access and investment intensity requirements, and actively promote the concentration of industries in the park. Newly-built projects in areas outside the Pearl River Delta, such as steel, petrochemical, cement, flat glass, non-ferrous metal smelting, chemicals and ceramics, should, in principle, enter industrial parks established in accordance with laws and regulations and with complete environmental protection facilities.

  (seven) the development of green economy, eliminate compressed pollution production capacity.

  1. Vigorously develop circular economy. Efforts will be made to promote the recycling transformation of characteristic industrial parks, promote the cascade utilization of energy, the exchange and utilization of waste, and the economical and intensive use of land, promote the recycling production of enterprises, the recycling development of parks, and the recycling combination of industries, and build a recycling industrial system. Promote the coordinated disposal of wastes in industrial furnaces and blast furnaces such as steel and cement, and promote the development of renewable resource utilization industries. By 2017, the energy consumption per unit of industrial added value will be reduced by more than 20% compared with that in 2012. More than 50% of all kinds of national parks and more than 30% of all kinds of provincial parks will be recycled, and the proportion of major non-ferrous metal varieties and steel recycling will reach more than 40%.

  2. Fully implement cleaner production. Review cleaner production in key industries such as steel, cement, petrochemical, chemical and non-ferrous metal smelting, and implement advanced technological transformation of cleaner production in key areas and weak links of energy conservation and emission reduction. By 2017, the emission intensity of key industries will be reduced by more than 30% compared with 2012. Promote the innovation of products such as non-organic solvent-based coatings and pesticides, and reduce the emission of volatile organic compounds during production and use. Actively develop new varieties of slow-release fertilizers to reduce ammonia emissions during the application of chemical fertilizers.

  3. Cultivate green environmental protection industries. Formulate and implement the development plan of environmental protection industry in the whole province, and establish and improve the policy system conducive to the development of environmental protection industry. Strengthen international exchanges and cooperation in energy conservation, environmental protection and green low-carbon technologies, vigorously promote the development of environmental protection technologies and industries, and actively develop environmental protection equipment manufacturing industry focusing on energy conservation and consumption reduction, pollution control and environmental monitoring. Promote the specialization, socialization and marketization of the construction and operation of air pollution control facilities, promote the socialization of environmental monitoring, promote the third-party control of air pollution, and actively cultivate environmental protection listed companies and key enterprises.

  4. Strictly control the new production capacity of highly polluting industries. Formulate a list of highly polluting industrial projects that are stricter than national requirements, and clarify indicators such as resource and energy conservation and pollutant discharge. Establish a database of production capacity of high-pollution industries, strictly limit the new production capacity of "two high" (high energy consumption and high emission) industries, and replace the new, modified and expanded projects with equal or reduced production capacity. In the Pearl River Delta region, it is forbidden to build or expand heavy pollution projects such as steel, petrochemicals, cement (except for the purpose of treating municipal wastes), flat glass (except for special varieties of high-quality float glass projects) and non-ferrous metal smelting, and it is forbidden to build or expand coal-fired thermal power units and power stations owned by enterprises. Strict energy-saving evaluation and review system shall be implemented, and the energy consumption per unit product (output value) of new high-energy-consuming projects shall reach the domestic advanced level, and the energy-using equipment shall reach the first-class energy efficiency standard, and the energy consumption per unit product (output value) of new projects in the Pearl River Delta region shall reach the international advanced level.

  5. Accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity. Complete the task of eliminating backward production capacity in key industries in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan one year ahead of schedule, and formulate policies and supporting measures for eliminating backward production capacity in 2015-2017 with wider scope and higher standards in combination with the actual industrial development and air quality in Guangdong Province, so as to further accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity. Enterprises that cannot be eliminated on schedule shall be forced to shut down according to law. For areas that fail to complete the elimination task on schedule, the procedures of approval, examination and approval, filing and other procedures for thermal power, steel, cement, petrochemical and other projects in this area will be suspended.

  6. Reduce excess capacity. Promote the withdrawal of excess capacity in the "two high" industries with energy-saving and environmental protection standards, formulate support policies to promote the transformation and development of enterprises with excess capacity in the "two high" industries, encourage cross-regional and cross-ownership mergers and acquisitions of enterprises with outstanding industries, and further reduce excess capacity. Pay close attention to cleaning up illegal projects under construction in overcapacity industries, publish the list of illegal enterprises, and formulate rectification plans within a time limit. Illegal projects that have not yet started shall not be started; Those under construction should be ordered to stop construction immediately.

  (8) Adjusting the energy structure and increasing the supply of clean energy.

  1. Implement total coal consumption control. We will implement long-term target responsibility management for controlling the total coal consumption. By 2017, the proportion of coal in the province’s energy consumption will fall below 36%, and the Pearl River Delta region will achieve negative growth in total coal consumption. We will implement a linkage mechanism between new projects and total coal consumption control, and implement coal reduction substitution for coal-consuming construction projects. By burning clean coal, switching to clean energy and improving the combustion efficiency of coal, the total coal consumption in key industries will be reduced. Strengthen the capacity building of external power receiving channels, improve the spatial layout of power grids, and gradually increase the proportion of external power transmission.

  2. Expand the scope of natural gas supply. According to the goal of full coverage of high-pollution fuel no-burn zone and basic gasification of key industrial parks, we will accelerate the construction of gas source projects. We will improve the planning of the province’s main natural gas pipeline network and the city’s natural gas pipeline network, and speed up the construction of natural gas pipeline projects. By the end of 2015, the natural gas pipeline network will reach the industrial parks with useful gas demand in the Pearl River Delta region, and by the end of 2017, it will reach the industrial parks with useful gas demand in the province and the industrial clusters in the Pearl River Delta region. Strive to reach 50 billion cubic meters of natural gas supply capacity by the end of 2017, forming a multi-source and multi-directional gas supply and distribution system. By the end of 2017, the Pearl River Delta region will basically complete the clean energy transformation tasks such as coal-fired boilers, industrial kilns, and natural gas from self-owned coal-fired power stations with a single unit of less than 100,000 kilowatts. New natural gas will give priority to the protection of residents’ lives or be used to replace coal-fired boilers and kilns, encourage the development of distributed energy efficient utilization projects of natural gas, and restrict the development of natural gas chemical projects.

  3. Promote the use of other clean energy sources. Actively and orderly develop hydropower, develop nuclear power safely and efficiently, and accelerate the development of new and renewable energy sources such as geothermal energy, wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy and tidal energy. By 2017, the installed capacity of operating nuclear power units will reach more than 9.6 million kilowatts, and the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption will increase to more than 20%. Rationally arrange a number of biomass power generation projects, build waste incineration power generation facilities with high environmental protection standards, and build biogas utilization projects in combination with landfill sites, livestock and poultry farms and wastewater treatment facilities.

  4. Improve the quality of industrial fuels. Strictly control the sulfur ash content of coal, control the sulfur content of coal in thermal power plants below 0.7%, control the sulfur content of coal in industrial boilers and kilns below 0.6%, and control the sulfur content of fuel below 0.8%. Improve the proportion of coal preparation in coal consumption. It is forbidden to import inferior coal with high ash content and high sulfur content, and the import of high sulfur petroleum coke is restricted. Apply and popularize clean coal utilization technology.

  5. Strengthen the management of high-pollution fuel no-burn zone. From 2014, the built-up areas of national environmental protection model cities and the urban built-up areas in the Pearl River Delta region should be designated as high-pollution fuel no-burn areas, and the areas of other cities should reach more than 60% of the urban built-up areas; Before the end of 2017, all urban built-up areas in the province should be designated as high-pollution fuel no-burn zones, and the scope of no-burn zones should be gradually extended to the suburbs. It is forbidden to burn raw (loose) coal, washed coal, coal water slurry, honeycomb coal, coke, charcoal, coal gangue, slime, coal tar, heavy oil, residual oil and combustible waste in the no-burn zone. It is forbidden to directly burn highly polluting fuels such as biomass, diesel, kerosene, artificial gas and other fuels with excessive pollutant content, and it is forbidden to build, modify or expand combustion facilities such as boilers, kilns and heat conduction oil furnace that burn highly polluting fuels.

  (9) Strengthen environmental law enforcement and improve the efficiency of environmental supervision.

  1. Strengthen regulatory capacity building. Improve the provincial, city, county, township (street) four-level environmental supervision system, strengthen the construction of environmental monitoring team, and enhance the ability of environmental supervision. By the end of 2014, we will complete the task of building a vehicle emission supervision platform at the provincial and municipal levels. Strengthen the supervisory monitoring of pollution sources, include boilers with more than 20 tons of steam and volatile organic compounds emitting enterprises in typical industries into the scope of supervisory monitoring, and implement online monitoring of volatile organic compounds in key enterprises on a pilot basis.

  2. Strengthen supervision and inspection. The environmental air quality indicators of all localities are incorporated into the evaluation index system of environmental protection. According to the assessment requirements of the state for air pollution prevention and control, the progress of work in all localities is regularly supervised and made public. Interview accountability for areas where work responsibilities are not implemented, project progress is lagging behind, and ambient air quality is unqualified.

  3. Strictly punish environmental violations. Improve on-site inspections, cross-enforcement, joint enforcement, spot checks and other environmental law enforcement methods, strengthen law enforcement linkage and information sharing between environmental protection departments and relevant departments, and improve the cooperation mechanism for investigating and handling environmental violations. Highlight the key points of supervision, supervise and supervise key environmental issues in various places, and vigorously rectify air pollution. Resolutely ban unlicensed enterprises such as small refineries and small boilers, and focus on cracking down on behaviors such as excessive emissions of heavily polluting enterprises, irregular management of construction dust, and production and sales of unqualified oil products. Explore the evaluation of enterprise environmental credit and improve the construction of environmental credit system.

  4. Improve the convergence mechanism of law enforcement. Strictly implement the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Environmental Pollution (Fa Shi [2013] No.15), establish a law enforcement linkage mechanism between environmental protection departments and public security departments, improve the transfer, acceptance and filing of criminal cases of environmental pollution, and the consultation and supervision system for major cases, increase the comprehensive punishment for major environmental crimes according to law, severely punish illegal and criminal acts of environmental pollution, and further enhance the deterrent force of environmental law enforcement.

  Third, safeguard measures

  (ten) improve the coordination and early warning emergency mechanism.

  1. Improve the coordination mechanism for prevention and control. Further improve the work mechanism of joint prevention and control of air pollution in the province and the regional cooperation mechanism of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, hold regular meetings on air pollution prevention and control in the province, coordinate and solve major environmental problems and cross-city air pollution disputes, and guide all localities and relevant departments to establish unified air pollution prevention and control policies. All localities should establish a consultation and cooperation mechanism for joint prevention and control of air pollution with unified planning, unified monitoring, unified supervision, unified evaluation and unified coordination. Cities in the Pearl River Delta region should strengthen coordination and linkage to solve outstanding problems such as fine particles and ozone. All relevant departments should work together to fully support the prevention and control of air pollution according to their respective responsibilities.

  2. Improve the monitoring and early warning system. Improve the province’s atmospheric environmental monitoring network, and all state-controlled atmospheric monitoring stations in cities above prefecture level will carry out monitoring as required. Environmental protection and meteorological departments should strengthen cooperation, establish and improve the monitoring and early warning system of heavy air pollution, and jointly promote air quality forecasting. Conduct early warning drills for heavy pollution weather on a regular basis, and complete the construction tasks of monitoring and early warning systems for heavy air pollution in the provinces, the Pearl River Delta region and Guangzhou before the end of 2014, and other cities in the Pearl River Delta region will complete the construction tasks of monitoring and early warning systems for heavy air pollution before the end of 2015.

  3. Improve the emergency response mechanism. The provincial environmental protection department should take the lead in formulating and organizing the implementation of the emergency plan for heavy air pollution in the Pearl River Delta region as soon as possible, and announce it to the public in a timely manner. In order to go public at all levels, it is necessary to formulate emergency plans for heavy air pollution in the region, clarify the responsible subjects, organizations, job responsibilities, early warning and response procedures, safeguard measures, etc., and announce them to the public in a timely manner. Local governments should incorporate the emergency treatment of heavy air pollution into the emergency management system of local emergencies and implement the responsibility system of the main person in charge. Establish and improve the regional air pollution prediction and early warning mechanism of monitoring and forecasting-expert consultation-reporting for approval-response implementation. When heavy pollution weather is predicted, local governments should take emergency response measures in time and organize all relevant parties to carry out their work as required.

  (eleven) improve the local regulations and technical standards system.

  1. Improve laws and regulations. Revise the Measures for the Administration of Pollutant Discharge Permit in Guangdong Province in a timely manner, accelerate the formulation of the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution in Guangdong Province, improve the systems of total control, pollutant discharge permit, emergency warning and accountability, realize the organic connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, and improve the compensation system for environmental pollution damage according to the principle of "whoever pollutes is responsible and pays more for more emissions".

  2. Improve the standard system. Strengthen the preparation and revision of local standards in Guangdong Province, speed up the revision of the emission limit standards of atmospheric pollutants in Guangdong Province, formulate the limit standards of harmful substances in low-sulfur loose coal and products, coatings, inks and other products, clarify the emission standards of atmospheric pollutants for biomass briquettes and the emission standards of volatile organic compounds in key industries, establish the emission accounting system of volatile organic compounds in key industries, and strengthen the hard constraints of energy consumption and safety standards.

  3. Strengthen technical support. Strengthen the basic research on haze, ozone formation mechanism, source analysis, migration law, etc., and carry out the study on the exposure-response relationship between air pollution and population health. Support the construction of Guangdong National Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection and encourage environmental protection enterprises to build engineering technology research and development centers and engineering research centers (laboratories). Actively develop products and equipment for desulfurization and denitrification, high-efficiency dust removal, volatile organic compounds control, diesel engine (vehicle) emission purification, environmental monitoring, etc., and popularize a number of advanced and practical technologies to solve regional compound air pollution problems.

  (12) Improve environmental and economic policies.

  1. Improve the price system of resources and environment. Give full play to the leverage of resource prices and guide enterprises to produce green and consume green in society. Study and formulate differentiated and stepped resource price policies, and implement electricity price support policies for existing thermal power units that have adopted new technologies to transform dust removal facilities. Implement the policy of high quality and good price for oil products, and encourage oil refining enterprises to accelerate the pace of upgrading oil products.

  2. Increase fiscal and taxation support. At the provincial and local levels, the funds for pollution prevention and control are listed as a whole, and the forms of "replacing compensation with awards", "promoting prevention with awards" and "promoting governance with awards" are adopted to support the prevention and control of air pollution. We will fully implement the preferential fiscal and taxation policies for contracted energy management, and actively explore the integrated franchise mode of investment, construction and operation of pollution control facilities. We will improve the support policies for the collection and emission reduction of sewage charges, and gradually levy sewage charges for volatile organic compounds, dust from construction sites, gas stations and operating catering fumes.

  3. Innovative environmental protection financial policies. Establish green credit, green securities and environmental pollution liability insurance systems, incorporate corporate environmental information into the bank credit information system, and strictly restrict environmentally illegal enterprises from obtaining loans or listing financing. Accelerate the pilot work of paid use and trading of emission rights and carbon emission rights such as sulfur dioxide.

  (13) Improve the participation mechanism of the whole society.

  1. Timely disclosure of environmental information. Since 2014, the provincial environmental protection department will regularly publish the air quality status and ranking of cities at or above the local level every month, and all state-controlled and provincial-controlled air quality monitoring stations in the province will release air quality information to the public in real time. All localities should establish a compulsory disclosure system for environmental information of enterprises in heavily polluting industries, promptly and proactively publish information such as environmental impact assessment approval of new projects, sewage charges, supervision and law enforcement penalties, pollutant discharge of key enterprises, operation of pollution control facilities, and regularly publish environmental credit rating results of key pollution sources.

  2. Mobilize the whole people to participate. Actively carry out various forms of publicity, education and training, popularize scientific knowledge of air pollution prevention and control, advocate civilized, economical and green consumption patterns and living habits, and improve the enthusiasm of the public to participate in atmospheric environmental protection. Encourage the public to supervise and report air pollution by opening a hotline for reporting and hiring special supervisors for air pollution prevention and control, and support environmental protection social organizations and environmental protection volunteers to carry out social supervision activities.

  Municipal governments at or above the local level shall, in accordance with this action plan, pay close attention to formulating specific implementation plans for the region, decompose and implement tasks, and submit the progress of air pollution prevention and control work in the previous year to the provincial government before March 31 each year.

New standards for moon cakes are introduced to welcome the first Mid-Autumn Festival: five nuts should be collected for five-kernel moon cakes.

  BEIJING, Beijing, September 5 (Qiu Yu) The first Mid-Autumn Festival was ushered in after the introduction of the new moon cake standard. The new standard was formally implemented in December last year, and the Wuren moon cake, which has attracted much attention, is clearly defined.

  After investigating the moon cake market, the reporter found that the high-priced gift boxes above 2,000 yuan still exist, and ordinary gift boxes below 300 yuan are more popular. Because the new standard is not mandatory, there are still old packaged moon cakes on the market.

  Price — —

  Overall, it is the same as last year. The mooncake gift boxes below 300 yuan sell well.

  Many large supermarkets in Xicheng District of Beijing have put out mooncake gift boxes and bulk mooncakes. The reporter visited and found that the price of mooncake gift boxes ranged from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan, and bulk mooncakes were mostly twenty or thirty yuan a catty, and some of them had promotions and discounts.

  A supermarket shopping guide in Xicheng District said that from the recent sales of mooncake gift boxes, gift boxes with a price of one or two hundred yuan are the most popular.

  The price of moon cakes sold online is also relatively close to the people. The reporter searched in JD.COM, Tmall and No.1 Store and found that the prices of the top 10 mooncake gift boxes were all within 200 yuan. Among them, the price of Tmall is lower than that of 100 yuan.

  Phenomenon — —

  Some high-end gift boxes are packaged three times the weight of moon cakes.

  There are still high-priced mooncake gift boxes on the Internet, but the sales volume is generally low.

  JD.COM, Tmall and No.1 Store all have mooncake gift boxes with a price of more than 2,000 yuan on sale. A three-story mooncake gift box costs more than 2600 yuan, and the price per gram of mooncake is more than 10 times that of ordinary mooncakes. Online customer service said that "brand" has raised the price of moon cakes to some extent.

  Another online salesperson of a high-end mooncake gift box said that in addition to the delicious mooncakes themselves, "packaging" is also the reason for the higher price of the gift box. According to the person, the net weight of the moon cakes in the gift box is more than 3 kg, and the total weight of the package is 12 kg. "The packaging material is tinplate, and the appearance is very high-end."

  However, the sales of high-end moon cakes online are flat. Take Tmall as an example. The monthly turnover of the top 10 mooncake gift boxes is less than 20, of which 6 are zero.

  Discover — —

  The new standard is not mandatory, and there are still old packaged moon cakes on sale.

  The reporter noticed that some of the mooncakes on sale in the market have been printed with the product standard number "GB/T 19855", and some mooncakes are still packaged with the old version of the "GB 19855" standard.

  China Bakery and Sugar Products Industry Association explained in the report "Development Trend of National Mooncake Industry in 2016" that the new standard is recommended and not mandatory. For example, enterprises that implement this standard need to carefully study the revision of the standard and do a good job in the implementation of the standard.

  After changing to recommended standards, does it mean that the industry standards have been relaxed? Guo Yaping, deputy director of Beijing Daoxiang Village Food Factory, believes that although it is a recommended national standard, enterprises should strictly implement the contents mentioned in the standard if they choose to adopt this standard and print new product standard numbers on the packaging.

  If the enterprise chooses to implement the new standard, what will happen to the packaging printed with the standard number of the old product?

  Guo Yaping said that the cost of a mooncake packaging box ranges from a few yuan to a dozen yuan, and throwing it away in large quantities will cause waste. For the old packaging in stock, Daoxiang Village adopts the form of adding new labels as a whole, covering the original labels. The new packaging adopted the new product standard number from the time of printing.

  Popular science — —

  Wuren moon cake has a strict definition: five kinds of nuts must be collected.

  In terms of types, the styles of mooncakes sold this year have increased. The new standard adds six categories of moon cakes: Chaozhou moon cakes, Yunnan moon cakes, Jin moon cakes, Qiong moon cakes, desktop moon cakes and Harbin moon cakes.

  In view of the most concerned Wuren moon cake, the new standard puts forward that "the moon cake filled with five main raw materials, such as walnut kernel, almond, olive kernel, melon seed kernel and sesame seed, can be called Wuren moon cake".

  This definition immediately caused controversy: Does Wuren moon cake have to contain the above five kinds of nuts?

  In this regard, the Pastry Sub-technical Committee of the National Baking Products Standardization Technical Committee explained in the letter that the word "equal" refers to the use of the above five kinds of nuts in the ingredients of Guangdong Wuren moon cake.

  Guo Yaping said that according to the understanding of the above letter, whether it is a five-kernel moon cake with olive kernels in the south or a five-kernel moon cake with pine nuts in the north, as long as it is processed with more than five kinds of nuts such as peach kernel and almond, it can be called five-kernel moon cake.

  She said that moon cakes are traditional foods and are produced all over the country. The promulgation and implementation of the new moon cake standard not only standardizes the production behavior of the moon cake industry, but also encourages the inheritance and innovation of traditional food culture.

  Industry observation — —

  The cost increases. Why didn’t the mooncake manufacturers raise their prices significantly?

  A person in charge of a moon cake company revealed that the prices and labor costs of raw materials such as edible vegetable oil, white sugar and nuts have risen this year, leading to an increase in the cost of moon cakes.

  "The price of white sugar is fluctuating and rising," said Sun Yue, an analyst with Zhuo Chuang Information. Taking Guangxi sugar as an example, the average ex-factory price in August was 5,870 yuan/ton, up 15% compared with the same period last year.

  Li Wenqian, an analyst at Zhuo Chuang Information, said that due to the increase in peanut prices in the first half of this year, the first-grade peanut oil squeezed by manufacturers has increased by about 1000 yuan/ton compared with the same period of last year, with a year-on-year increase of about 7.41%.

  Although the cost has increased, some enterprises have not significantly increased the price of moon cakes.

  Guo Yaping said that Daoxiang Village has a product price management strategy and process method, and the price adjustment will only be carried out when the price fluctuation of raw materials exceeds a certain proportion of the cost. Although the cost of raw and auxiliary materials for moon cakes has increased, it has not yet reached the prescribed proportion, so the price remains basically unchanged this year.

  China Bakery and Sugar Products Industry Association pointed out in the report that it is expected that the sales price of mooncake retail market will be basically the same as last year, or increase slightly, despite the rising prices of some raw materials and labor costs this year.

  According to the report, when the mooncake industry continued to decline in 2013 and 2014, most enterprises optimized and adjusted their product structure, ensuring reasonable profits and making prices more reasonable and popular.

Measures for China Patent Awards (revised in 2023)

the first  Purpose of award

Guiding and promoting intellectual property work plays an important role in supply-side structural reform, innovative country building and high-quality economic development; Encourage and commend patentees and inventors (designers) for their outstanding contributions to technological (design) innovation and economic and social development.

the second  Award cycle

China National Intellectual Property Administration and the World Intellectual Property Organization jointly carry out the selection of the China Patent Prize, which is held once a year.

Article  Award settings

China Patent Awards include China Patent Gold Award, China Patent Silver Award, China Patent Excellence Award, China Design Gold Award, China Design Silver Award and China Design Excellence Award.

China Patent Gold Award, China Patent Silver Award and China Patent Excellence Award were selected from invention patents and utility model patents, and there were no more than 30 China Patent Gold Awards and no more than 60 China Patent Silver Awards. China Design Gold Award, China Design Silver Award and China Design Excellence Award were selected from the design patents, with no more than 10 gold awards for China design and no more than 15 silver awards for China design. The winning proportion of China Patent Excellence Award and China Appearance Design Excellence Award does not exceed 30% of all kinds of qualified projects.

Article 4  Review organization

The China Patent Award Evaluation Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Evaluation Committee) was established in China National Intellectual Property Administration, and China National Intellectual Property Administration, together with the World Intellectual Property Organization, carried out the evaluation, approval and award of the China Patent Award. The review committee has a review office, which is responsible for the daily organization and coordination.

Article 5  Evaluation index and weight

(1) Invention patents and utility model patents

1. Patent quality (25%). Evaluation: novelty, creativity and practicality; Text quality.

2. Technological advancement (25%). Evaluation: originality and importance; Compared with the advantages and disadvantages of current similar technologies; Universality of patented technology.

3. Application and protection measures and results (35%). Evaluation: patent application and protection measures; Economic benefit and market share.

4. Social benefits and development prospects (15%). Evaluation: social benefits; Industry influence; Policy adaptability.

(2) Design patent

1. Patent quality (25%). Evaluation: innovation and industrial applicability; Text quality.

2. Expression of design points and ideas (25%). Evaluation: uniqueness of design points; Artistic and symbolic; Functionality

3. Application and protection measures and results (35%). Evaluation: patent application and protection measures; Economic benefit and market share.

4. Social benefits and development prospects (15%). Evaluation: social benefits; Development prospect.

Article 6  Recommendation and evaluation procedures

(a) China Patent Award participating projects are recommended by local intellectual property offices, intellectual property management agencies of relevant departments and units in the State Council, national trade associations, academicians of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering, etc. according to the requirements of the selection notice of the year.

(two) the evaluation office is responsible for the preliminary examination of the recommended projects, and organize the relevant preliminary evaluation work.

(three) the evaluation office according to the preliminary evaluation, put forward a list of pre winning projects, submitted to the evaluation committee.

(four) the review committee shall examine and approve the list of pre-winning projects, and determine the winning projects and their award levels.

(five) the evaluation office in the China National Intellectual Property Administration municipal government portal publicity selection results.

Article 7  Objection handling

(a) China patent award selection work to accept social supervision, the public has objections to the publicity project, can be put forward to the evaluation office within the specified time.

(2) The review office receives the objection materials, sets up an objection handling team, analyzes the specific situation of the objection, forms the objection analysis materials and handling opinions and reports them to the review committee. After the review committee decides, it will notify the objection party and the project applicant and the recommending unit of the handling opinions.

(three) the relevant personnel involved in the objection handling shall keep the identity of the objector and the relevant objection information confidential.

Article 8  Award

China National Intellectual Property Administration and the World Intellectual Property Organization, according to the publicity of the selection results, will award prizes to projects that have no objection or the objection is not established, jointly award medals and certificates to the inventors (designers) of the projects that won the gold medal, and award medals to the patentee; China National Intellectual Property Administration awarded certificates to the inventors (designers) who won the silver award and the excellence award, and medals to the patentee.

China National Intellectual Property Administration held a meeting with the World Intellectual Property Organization to jointly commend the inventors (designers) and patentees who won the prize.

China National Intellectual Property Administration announced the winning results through TV, Internet, newspapers and other media.

Article 9  Withdraw the prize

For the award-winning project, if it is found that the submitted materials are untrue and there is evidence to prove that they do not meet the award-winning conditions, the evaluation office will put forward the opinion of revoking the award, and with the approval of the evaluation Committee, the award will be revoked and the medals and certificates will be recovered.

If the patent right of the winning project is completely invalid, the China Patent Award granted to the patent will be automatically revoked with the invalidation of the right.

Article 10  These Measures shall be interpreted by the China Patent Award Evaluation Office.

Article 11  These Measures shall be implemented as of the date of issuance. The Notice of China National Intellectual Property Administration Office on Printing and Distributing the Measures of China Patent Awards (Guo Zhi Ban Fa Guan Zi [2018] No.20) shall be abolished at the same time.