□ Experts’ Talk on "Network Rule of Law Construction in China in the New Era"

　　Zhao Jingwu, Special Commentator of Rule of Law Network

　　After stepping into the network society, cyberspace governance has become a "microcosm" of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Looking around the world, governments all over the world have made arrangements in cyberspace. China has also firmly grasped cyberspace as an important strategic resource and the support of social development. In the past few years, it has not only achieved the "from scratch" in the construction of network rule of law, but also completed the "from scratch" in the fields of network legislation, network law enforcement, network justice and network law popularization.

　　As early as 2015, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the opening ceremony in world internet conference that it is necessary to "adhere to the rule of law, run the Internet according to law, and surf the Internet according to law, so that the Internet can operate healthily on the track of the rule of law". In practice, China is also continuing to implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, laying a solid foundation for the rule of law in cyberspace and standardizing the market order in cyberspace, and has achieved remarkable results.

　　On March 16th, the white paper "China’s Network Rule of Law Construction in the New Era" issued by the State Council Press Office systematically summarized the achievements of China’s cyberspace governance activities from a macro perspective, highlighting the China wisdom of cyberspace governance.

　　First, the network rule of law sets the order

　　On the legislative level, faced with the emerging social governance problems in the digital age, China actively explored the road of rule of law suitable for itself.

　　Protection of rights is the foundation.The goal of cyberspace governance is to maximize people’s well-being, and the primary task of China’s cyberspace legislation is to protect citizens’ legitimate rights and interests. A series of laws and regulations, such as Civil Code, Criminal Law and Personal Information Protection Law, specifically define the new digital rights enjoyed by Chinese citizens in the digital age. More importantly, these rights are not limited to concepts, but are fully guaranteed by the corresponding obligation system and responsibility identification mechanism. Both citizens’ digital personality rights, citizens’ digital property and network virtual property are protected by laws and regulations. In addition, China always regards the principle of equality as the core of its rights system, and at the same time provides institutional guarantee for eliminating the digital divide for special groups such as minors, the elderly and the disabled.

　　The digital economy is the focus.Various emerging formats such as platform economy, sharing economy and short video economy have emerged one after another. While activating the vitality of market competition, new unfair competition behaviors have also emerged simultaneously, which are not covered by traditional anti-monopoly law and anti-unfair competition law. In order to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the digital economy, China has successively promulgated laws and regulations such as the E-commerce Law and the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Online Transactions, and revised the anti-monopoly law and the anti-unfair competition law to better adjust the market competition relationship under the digital economy model.

　　Network security is the bottom line.The innovation and development of digital economy can not be separated from network security. The legal system of network security constructed by China is based on the overall national security concept, from the network security law, data security law to the Regulations on the Security Protection of Key Information Infrastructure and the Measures for the Review of Network Security, all of which reflect that China’s "network security" covers network information system security, network data security, network information content ecological security, network criminal security, network intellectual property security, network transaction security and other components, and has been constructed.

　　Second, online justice guarantees justice

　　The realization of fairness and justice can not only stay in written documents, but also let the people really feel the fairness and transparency of the rule of law in cyberspace. China timely adjusted the existing judicial system, combined with the new features and new demands of online disputes, and cooperated to innovate online and offline judicial procedures, so that people can truly feel fairness and justice in judicial services.

　　Simultaneously update judicial rules and continuously refine judicial procedures.The unique network disputes in the digital age, such as network transaction disputes, telecommunication network fraud, network copyright disputes and personal information rights infringement disputes, have challenged the trial ability of China courts. In order to effectively protect all kinds of new digital rights, based on the basic demands of the parties, China has refined the rules of electronic data evidence, online mediation and online litigation of people’s courts, and gradually established efficient online judicial rules that are compatible with online disputes. At the same time, through the unification of the rules of adjudication and the criteria for determining the boundary of behavior, it will provide a more transparent and safe judicial environment for the development of China’s digital economy.

　　Innovatively explore the trial mechanism and deepen the promotion of technical empowerment.In line with the development trend of the digital age, China has successively established Internet courts in Hangzhou, Beijing and Guangzhou to explore the application scenarios of digital information technology in the judicial field and form a new Internet trial mechanism with regional characteristics. Blockchain and artificial intelligence not only cause problems in cyberspace governance, but also provide new trial tools for judicial organs. Innovative concepts such as case push, smart court and smart justice have been put forward and landed one after another, which have improved the efficiency of judicial trial in China, and also demonstrated the possibility and superiority of technology empowerment, forming an Internet judicial model unique to China.

　　Strictly implement law enforcement standards and vigorously punish cyber crimes.In the network society, the abuse of information technology often induces a series of social problems and alienates traditional criminal acts. In order to curb the damage of telecommunication network fraud to social order and protect the legitimate rights and interests of special groups, China resolutely cracked down on all kinds of network crimes. In the law enforcement activities such as "Clean Net Action" and "Clear and Clear Special Action" that have been carried out for many years, China has cut off the network black and gray industrial chain with new governance tools such as anti-fraud big data and anti-fraud App, which has greatly enhanced people’s sense of security.

　　Third, the awareness of network law popularization and assistance

　　The maintenance of the legal order in cyberspace requires not only strict law enforcement by law enforcement agencies, but also the establishment of law-abiding awareness by all sectors of society, rational use of cyberspace, and taking "the internet is not an illegal place" as the guiding ideology of online behavior. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to innovate the legal popularization mode, optimize the legal popularization content and improve the legal popularization methods.

　　The mode of popularizing law is diversified.China has innovated the traditional legal popularization mode with Internet thinking. In addition to the traditional legal popularization modes such as sending the law offline to the countryside and sending the law to the campus, it has made full use of the basic advantages of the Internet in the field of information dissemination, and carried out more extensive and in-depth legal popularization activities based on government websites, WeChat official account and short video platform accounts. Network information services such as forums, Weibo, social media accounts, and webcasts have amplified the actual effect of online legal popularization. The diversified, interesting and portable online legal popularization mode has made the relationship between the rule of law in cyberspace and the people closer, and the people are no longer passively accepting legal popularization knowledge, but participating in online legal popularization activities with a more active attitude.

　　Hierarchical content of law popularization.The effect of popularizing the law is closely related to the content of popularizing the law. In order to provide the legal knowledge urgently needed by the people and flexibly combine online judicial activities, China announced typical and representative judicial cases to the public based on judicial platforms such as China Judgment Document Network and China Trial Process Information Open Network. Let the people have a more intuitive and profound understanding of cyberspace laws and regulations through the way of case statement and case interpretation. In addition, the establishment of the rule of law in cyberspace is also based on legal popularization activities, which opens the door to public opinion, absorbs public legislative suggestions, clarifies legislative content, and builds the mass foundation of the rule of law in cyberspace.

　　The method of popularizing law is a think tank.In the digital age, in view of the endless new network governance problems, it is also necessary for network legal talents to participate in network legal activities to enhance the social effect of network legal popularization. In the past few years, major universities and research institutions in China have created and explored high-end think tanks of online rule of law, and the training direction of online rule of law talents has also changed from a single subject background to a compound research direction, which has provided strong intellectual support for the construction of online rule of law in China. In addition, in order to better meet the needs of governance practice, China has re-integrated the education model of law and other disciplines, innovatively developed two disciplines such as digital law and artificial intelligence law, and achieved the basic goal of talent training to meet the needs of the country.

　　(The author is an associate professor at Beihang University Law School and deputy director of the research base of Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Center)

　　BEIJING, June 10 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Macao SAR Government, Macao Customs recently seized cases of smuggled fruits, a large amount of cash and smart phones at the Macao Port of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and Taipa Passenger Terminal respectively, and four people involved were prosecuted by Macao Customs according to law.

　　On June 3rd and 8th, respectively, the customs officers of Macao Port of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge seized two cases of fruit smuggled into China by vehicles through the "risk management system" and manual sampling. Two Macao vehicles from Hong Kong were seized by customs officers, including litchi, cherry, raisin, honeydew melon and loquat, with a total weight of over 160 kg.

　　The drivers involved in both cases are Macao residents, claiming that the fruits were purchased from Hong Kong for retail and personal use. Macao Customs has handed over the relevant cases and the fruits seized without quarantine to the Urban Services Department for handling. The Customs reminded that bringing fruits into Macao must comply with the regulations on personal consumption to avoid prosecution.

　　In addition, on June 7th and 8th, Macau Customs intercepted two passengers who chose the green channel (no need to declare the channel) at the entry inspection area of Taipa Passenger Terminal, and seized a large amount of cash and a large number of old smartphones respectively.

　　On June 7, customs officers found a large amount of cash in the backpacks carried by passengers, and the total amount was verified to be HK$ 3.5 million after counting. The next day, when the customs officers inspected a suspicious-looking inbound passenger, they found 80 old smartphones at his waist and in his backpack, all of which were of the same brand and claimed to be worth about HK$ 70,000.

　　None of the people involved made a voluntary declaration to the customs and failed to produce valid declaration documents. The customs has prosecuted two passengers involved in the case according to law. The person involved in carrying cash illegally claims that the cash is used for entertainment, and he is suspected of violating the relevant provisions of Macao Law No.6/2017 "Regulation on Carrying Cash and Bearer Negotiable Bills into and out of China". Once fined, he will be fined MOP 1000 yuan to RMB500,000 according to the amount exceeding the specified amount.

　　The person involved in smuggling mobile phones into China is a decoration worker, claiming that the phones were purchased from Hong Kong and brought to Australia for sale. The Macao Customs has prosecuted him according to the relevant provisions of the Foreign Trade Law. Upon conviction, offenders can be fined MOP 1000 yuan to RMB50,000, and the seized mobile phones will also be owned by the Macao Special Administrative Region.

　　In view of the fact that the Macao Customs intercepted several cases of hiding old smart phones by body at the Macao Port of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge earlier, it is believed that the above-mentioned case of smuggling mobile phones at Taipa Ferry Terminal was an attempt by criminals to change their routes to avoid customs inspection.

　　Macao Customs reiterated that it will continue to strengthen the crackdown at various ports, and maintain close contact and information exchange with customs in neighboring regions to crack down on all kinds of illegal activities.

Opening time: August 8, 2008
Closing time: August 24, 2008
Venue: Beijing, China.
Athletes: 11,438 athletes
Number of projects: 28 major events and 302 minor events.

　　　 The 29th Olympic Games, also known as Beijing Olympic Games, was held in Beijing, the capital of People’s Republic of China (PRC), from August 8 to 24, 2008. This Olympic Games is the first time that China has hosted the Summer Olympics, and it is also the third time that the Summer Olympics has been held in Asian countries after the Tokyo Olympic Games in 1964 and the Seoul Olympic Games in 1988.

　　　 This year’s Beijing Olympic Games broke 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records, and a total of 87 countries won medals in the event. The host country, China, topped the medal list with 51 gold medals, making it the first Asian country to top the gold medal list in Olympic history. This Olympic Games has produced two "flying men" on water and land — — Phelps of the United States and Bolt of Jamaica, the former won eight gold medals in a row in the "Water Cube", not only becoming the athletes who won the most gold medals in the same Olympic Games, but also becoming the athletes who won the most gold medals in the summer Olympic Games; The latter won three gold medals in men’s 100m, men’s 200m and men’s 4×100 relay in eight days at the Bird’s Nest, and was praised as the fastest runner in the world.

　　(Reporter Wei Yu Chunfeng) On the 10th, the theoretical study center group of the Municipal Party Committee held a collective study, with the theme of thoroughly studying and understanding the important thoughts of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work, conscientiously studying and implementing the "Regulations on the United front work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" revised by the CPC Central Committee, and constantly improving the quality and level of the United front work in our city. Xu Yousheng, Vice Minister of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, gave a special lecture, and Li Hongzhong, Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, presided over and spoke. Liao Guoxun, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Mayor, Duan Chunhua, Director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, and Sheng Maolin, Chairman of the CPPCC attended.

　　Xu Yousheng elaborated on the main spirit, key contents and specific requirements of studying and implementing the "Regulations" around the important magic weapon function of the United front, strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the Party over the United front work, the main tasks of United front work in various fields, strengthening the construction of non-party representatives, and doing a good job in studying, propagating and implementing the "Regulations".

　　In his speech, Li Hongzhong pointed out that the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work is an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which provides a fundamental basis for the development of the United front cause in the new era. It is necessary to thoroughly study and understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on strengthening and improving the United front work, with a "two overall situations" in mind, with a high sense of political responsibility and historical mission, earnestly study, publicize and implement the "Regulations on the United Front Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", strive to develop the United front well, carry out the United front work well, and constantly open up a new situation in the United front work in the new era.

　　First, firmly grasp that the United front work is the foundation and soul of political work. The opposition between people’s hearts and strength is the key to the success or failure of the cause of the party and the people, and it is the biggest politics. It is necessary to improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution, give full play to the important magic weapon role of the United front, earnestly strengthen ideological and political guidance, find the greatest common denominator, draw the greatest concentric circle, unite people’s hearts and gather strength to the greatest extent, educate and lead the broad masses of United front members to closely unite around the party, and strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two safeguards" with practical actions.

　　Second, resolutely implement the "Regulations" and establish the "rigidity" of internal party regulations. It is necessary to extensively study, publicize, preach and train the "Regulations", and promote leading cadres in party member to enhance their awareness of United front. Compaction of political responsibility, the implementation of the "Regulations" into the assessment of the party and government leading bodies and leading cadres, into the scope of political inspections and supervision and discipline accountability, to ensure that all specific requirements and hard rules are put in place to the letter, and resolutely safeguard the seriousness and authority of the party’s internal laws and regulations.

　　The third is to actively build a pattern of great United front work. The greatness of "Great United Front" lies in the broad coverage of work and the significance of work, which is related to the great cause of national rejuvenation and the overall political and strategic situation. To strengthen the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over the United front work, the Party Committee should assume the main responsibility, take the direction, control the overall situation and ensure the implementation, and the secretary should fulfill the responsibility of being the first responsible person, take the initiative to ask questions, plan research and supervise the implementation, and promote the construction of a unified leadership of the Party Committee, with the United front department taking the lead in coordination and relevant parties taking their respective responsibilities.

　　The fourth is to effectively enhance the ability to do a good job in United front work. Facing the new situation and new tasks, leading cadres at all levels in party member should strengthen their professional study, overcome the panic of skills, be good at being upright and innovative, effectively improve the level of policies and regulations and work art, do more work to warm people’s hearts, and better promote the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad. We should be brave in taking responsibility, be good at dealing with all kinds of complex and sensitive issues, constantly promote the innovation of ideas, methods and institutional mechanisms of United front work, and strive to become an expert in United front work.

　　Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, deputy mayor, vice chairman of the CPPCC, and members of the leading group for United front work of the Municipal Party Committee attended.

pay close attentionLocomotive network, every nightseventeen past nineminute

JC junTalking about motorcycles with you

Recently,Lifan has released an entry-level flat pedal-R-FOX, although this model is officially called "the fastest city, the mountain."Climbing king ",but it is actually a red fox. The official code of the new car is LF150T-5A.

Compared with the previous generation launched last year, the most important change of the new version of R-FOX is to strengthen the braking system. The new versionThe model is equipped with ABS system. Although it is not standard in the whole system, it can be regarded as keeping up with the pace of the current mainstream pedals.

The engine of the new car is still the single-cylinder water-cooled engine. The peak power and torque are the same as last year. The power of 10kW and 13N·m is quite satisfactory. Compared with some 150 water-cooled pedals represented by performance, it is not outstanding.

However, this time, the official is equipped with a brand-new wear-resistant Pulizhu and upgraded the aluminum alloy thermostat, mainly to improve the ability of this 150 to ride long distances; As for the actual effect, it can only be verified by time.

Other configurations of the new R-FOX are consistent with those of the previous generation, such as UY-style appearance, LED light group of the whole vehicle, LCD instrument, open double front object box and USB charging port; Keyless starting system is only available in CBS and ASB versions.

The new car is listed with two fewer prints than before, and the red, blue, gray and black paints introduced this time have been treated with some new treatments, and the color tone is matte; Hardware parameters such as seat height, fuel tank capacity and wheelbase remain unchanged.

2023 Red Fox R-FOXConfiguration parameters:

Interestingly, Lifan did not announce the price when it launched the new Red Fox R-FOX, but just asked everyone to consult the local dealers. Judging from the starting price of 8980 yuan of the previous generation models,The official retail price of the ABS version increased this time should be around 10 thousand yuan. As for the actual transaction price under the line, it depends on whether the local friends can give it ~

Section 2022:

Section 2023:

On November 17, 2018, at the "Double Eleven" temporary pick-up point on a university campus, the staff of the courier company were sorting express parcels. Vision china data map

With the arrival of the "internet plus" era, China’s e-commerce industry is booming, and there are more and more online and offline marketing models such as omni-channel and new retail. The corresponding logistics express industry has also developed rapidly. However, many new problems have followed, among which environmental problems are particularly prominent. As one of the main forces of online shopping, college students have naturally become a huge consumer group in the logistics industry, and the environmental impact caused by express packaging on university campuses is very obvious. Around the campus express delivery collection point, you can see the trash cans filled with express packages and the express garbage scattered around the trash cans. The express garbage piles up like mountains, which not only affects the school scenery, but sometimes even the packaging such as cartons is scattered on the ground, which affects people’s normal traffic. The accumulation of express garbage makes the school have to spend some money to hire cleaning workers to deal with these garbage regularly, which increases the extra expenses of the school and wastes human resources.

Most of the existing express packaging has the phenomenon of over-packaging. Sometimes a small object has to be packaged in two or three layers, and the packaging volume is several times larger than itself, resulting in a serious waste of resources. In addition to over-packaging, there are also toxic packaging and other unreasonable packaging, which makes it difficult for express packaging to be effectively recycled and utilized.

Based on the existing research, taking Nanjing Forestry University as an example, this paper analyzes the influence of express packaging in colleges and universities and the difficulties in recycling, and puts forward corresponding solutions.

Investigation on the packaging of express delivery in university campus

1. Investigation and analysis of packaging quantity

Taking some college students in Nanjing Forestry University as the survey objects, through the questionnaire survey, we can find that the number of express packages produced by the school every week is a huge number. These express packaging wastes mainly come from online shopping and other related behaviors of college students. The research team conducted a questionnaire survey on the weekly express collection of college students. Among them, only 5.9% of people received 0 pieces of express every week, 44.1% received 1-2 pieces of express every week, 38.2% received 3-5 pieces of express every week, and 11.8% received more than 5 pieces of express every week. It can be seen that up to 94.1% of college students receive at least one courier every week, and each courier will at least produce one or more packaging wastes. On average, one courier will produce at least two packaging wastes. Therefore, with so many express delivery, there are countless express packaging wastes, and the treatment of these packaging wastes has become a huge problem.

Through the analysis of the survey data, we can make a rough estimate of the number of express packages produced by the school. There are about 30,000 full-time college students in Xinzhuang Campus of Nanjing Forestry University. It is estimated that more than 90,000 pieces of express delivery can be received every week, and the amount of express packaging waste generated exceeds 180,000. Such a large number of express packaging, if there is no reasonable way to deal with them, will inevitably cause a lot of waste of resources and environmental pollution and other related problems.

2. Investigation and analysis of packaging materials

According to the results of the questionnaire survey, the current express packaging is mainly divided into outer packaging and inner packaging, in which the outer packaging is mainly composed of paper bags, waterproof bags, corrugated boxes, wooden boxes, etc., and the inner packaging is mainly filled with foam, plastic films, plastic bags, newspapers, etc. From the overall packaging materials of express delivery, corrugated boxes, paper bags, plastic bags and other materials are the main materials. Corrugated paper boxes are the most frequently used packaging materials, with the utilization rate reaching 82.4%, followed by paper bags and plastic materials reaching 76.5% and 55.9% respectively, and a small amount of other materials are used.

Corrugated box is one of the most common packaging materials for express delivery. Its main disposal method is still to discard it at will, and only a small part of it is recycled or reused. Although corrugated boxes, as paper products, will not cause much harm to the direct environment, this low utilization rate still causes huge waste of resources, and reproduction of corrugated boxes needed by the market may indirectly cause problems such as tree felling and water pollution. Paper bags and plastics are also the main materials for express packaging. The recovery rate of these two materials is lower than that of corrugated boxes, and they are often disposed of directly in the trash can. Although paper bags have a certain recycling value, they are usually not recycled because of their fragmentary and low use value, and only a small part of them are reused. Plastic bags and plastic films have lower recycling value and will hardly be recycled. Discarding these materials at will is not only a waste of resources, but also directly pollutes the environment.

3. Analysis of the whereabouts of packaging materials

The main process of express delivery circulation is controlled by the logistics company. First, ordinary users or e-commerce companies simply package the items that need to be sent, fill in the correct information and give them to the logistics company. Then the logistics company carries out strict packaging and labeling through the packaging system, and the boxes are sent out by means of transportation, and then arrive at the collection point of the recipient’s city through various transfer stations, and finally the recipient gets the express mail. In the transportation process of logistics companies, because logistics companies are afraid of damaging customers’ goods, especially some fragile goods, they have to choose to pack them layer by layer, so that these goods seem to be well protected, so as to gain the trust of customers and let more people choose them. Even though they know that some resources will be wasted in this process, they will still do so for the sake of credibility.

Express packaging is not fixed by a factory or company. These packages are just cartons, woven bags and plastic packages purchased by senders or express delivery companies, which are spliced by adhesive tapes, and are finally spliced into a complete package. In the splicing process, excessive packaging and waste of resources are bound to occur. Therefore, if the packaging has fixed packaging for fixed categories of goods or a fixed packaging manufacturer, the waste generated in the splicing process will be restrained to some extent.

In addition to the emergence of packaging, the destination of express packaging is also our concern. In colleges and universities, for students with strong environmental awareness, they will carefully classify the express garbage when disassembling the express delivery, and collect large cartons as trash cans for secondary use, or send them to the express packaging recycling point for secondary use. For students who are not so strong but have a little awareness of environmental protection, they will sort out the outer packaging after disassembling the received express delivery and throw it directly into the trash can. Some students who are not strong in environmental protection will directly disassemble the express delivery violently and throw it into the trash can. What’s more, they will directly throw away the outer packaging of the express delivery, which is one of the reasons why we have seen a mountain of express packaging.

In addition to colleges and universities, there are many ways to deal with packaging materials in society. The most common way is to pile them up and bury them. For some harmful things, professional departments do harmless treatment, and then bury them. Some departments burn some combustible materials to generate electricity to achieve resource utilization. The most environmentally friendly method is to classify and recycle the complete packaging materials. At present, Tmall has done a good job. There are many packaging boxes in the market for Tmall Express.

Difficulties in implementing classified recycling in campus

1. Campus express has a large quantity and many kinds.

The Xinzhuang main campus of Nanjing Forestry University covers an area of 1,257 mu, which produces a large amount of express packaging garbage every day. In the Double Eleven Shopping Festival in 2018 alone, taking a dormitory building that can accommodate 600 students as an example, about 500 express packaging wastes are generated every day. There are many materials for express packaging, such as plastic, paper, foam, tape, etc. As for the school office building, teachers will also generate a lot of express packaging wastes. The most recyclable express packaging materials are mainly express cartons and foam boxes, but some plastic bags that are not damaged and deformed can still be reused. However, the "one-throw" phenomenon caused by people’s habitual direct discarding without splitting and discarding makes it difficult for cleaners to recycle.

2. There are a large number of students on campus and their awareness is thin.

There are 29,046 full-time students in Xinzhuang Campus of Nanjing Forestry University, including more than 3,000 doctoral and master students and foreign students. Students generally do not have a comprehensive understanding of the energy crisis, and their awareness of recovery and recycling is also very lacking. According to the survey data, "one-throw" has almost become a common phenomenon. During the survey, almost all the students interviewed expressed their support for the classified recycling of express packaging. The reason for "one-throw" is the lack of classification concept and insufficient understanding of packaging materials.

For garbage classification, it is a long-term habit, and the most important thing is the formation of people’s long-term consciousness. Many developed countries have incorporated the standard of garbage recycling into the legal system, and set up corresponding punishment mechanisms for acts that are not classified and recycled, so citizens in developed countries have already cultivated corresponding awareness about garbage recycling. However, China has not established a corresponding legal system for the unreasonable dumping of garbage, and people who pollute the environment have become an opportunity. Therefore, in order to improve people’s awareness of environmental protection, we should first incorporate environmental protection into the citizen’s evaluation system, so that people can truly understand the important relationship between environmental protection behavior and themselves, and then they can really take action subjectively.

The investigation team randomly selected 100 residential students in Nanlin, and made a simple investigation on their collection, handling and recycling awareness of express delivery.

3. The garbage disposal department has a heavy workload and lacks supervision.

In order to ensure a clean and comfortable campus environment, the school has handed over all other areas except the office, classroom and student dormitory to the cleaning aunt. Although most teachers and students support garbage sorting and recycling, there is no corresponding equipment on campus, only traditional garbage bins. For campus cleaning staff, although they will carry out simple classification before garbage disposal, they are only classified as recyclable and non-recyclable substances. Sometimes, there will be problems such as untimely treatment, mutual pollution between garbage and campus environmental sanitation.

Suggestions on the handling methods of campus express packaging

Judging from the pattern of logistics platforms in China since 2013, platformization will become the mainstream trend. The integration of logistics packaging processing, that is, similar to logistics transportation service, when the consumer gets the express delivery, the system records the background of the express delivery package accordingly, and whether the consumer delivered the package to the designated classified recycling bin in the process of unpacking the package, and the intelligent garbage bin scans the code to read the QR code on the package, thus determining whether the logistics package has been classified and recycled. This intelligent and integrated method can effectively supervise and manage citizens’ daily environmental protection behavior, and also make great contributions to cultivating social environmental awareness. Not only the express packaging in the campus, but also the classified treatment of all garbage should be paid attention to. Since it is difficult to carry out classified recycling of garbage in the campus, it is necessary to give corresponding countermeasures.

1. Promote waste sorting and recycling.

Schools should take garbage classification as a priority, set up corresponding departments in charge, and entrust the task of garbage classification and recycling to the departments in charge for concrete implementation, and the schools should make overall supervision and management. For example, each dormitory building should formulate corresponding garbage containers that can be classified, which can not only facilitate the delivery of garbage, but also play a certain supporting role in the work of cleaning staff; Secondly, for harmful waste, we can recycle harmful waste in a class-by-class way. It is necessary to make campus garbage "daily clear", so as to reduce the secondary pollution of garbage to the campus environment.

2. Provide express service for recycling waste materials on campus.

In view of the difficult problem of express packaging recycling on campus at present, the owner of the packaging can’t independently carry out the sorting and recycling work, and can provide third-party recycling services, such as on-site active recycling. This has the advantage of saving the trouble of rummaging through the chaotic trash can, sorting while recycling, and saving the work of material sorting in the later stage. Or provide paid recycling service, let students take the initiative to collect express packages and classify them, recycle them at fixed points and give them some material rewards, which greatly utilizes the labor of many students and stimulates the enthusiasm of classification.

3. Improve teachers’ and students’ awareness of garbage sorting and recycling.

If garbage sorting and recycling is compared to a computer system, then the comprehensive promotion and implementation of sorting and recycling is the hardware configuration of the system, while it belongs to the software configuration for people’s weak awareness of environmental protection and lack of energy crisis. Teachers, students and staff at school are not only the makers of garbage, but also the victims. They should step forward and become the managers of garbage pollution. They can effectively control garbage pollution by guiding people to classify garbage.

Schools should incorporate garbage sorting and recycling into the comprehensive evaluation of quality education, change teachers’ and students’ awareness of health habits through education, and truly integrate garbage sorting into people’s daily life, becoming an inseparable part of life. Garbage is actually a misplaced resource. Carrying out classified recycling of campus garbage can not only solve the public hazard of garbage, but also have significance beyond the event itself. For a student, a family and even a society, it is the source of social progress to continuously improve citizens’ awareness and call on citizens to actively participate.

Conclusion and enlightenment

As far as Nanjing Forestry University is concerned, the root of the influence of express packaging lies in the lack of strict management mode and the lack of environmental awareness of students. The waste of express packaging produced by student groups is relatively large, with complex and diverse components, which has certain pollution, resource and sociality. The student groups have little awareness of this. If the packaging is not handled properly in time, on the one hand, these wastes will occupy a lot of land, pollute the environment, affect environmental sanitation and waste resources, and the most direct impact on college students is the destruction of campus environment. On the other hand, the seemingly simple packaging material of the current express package may contain many useful substances, which can be regarded as a kind of resource. If the useful substances can be recycled, it can not only effectively solve the problem of resource shortage, but also effectively reduce the waste discharge.

As far as the social environment of China is concerned, in the development of information technology industry and intelligent logistics industry in the future, the materials of express packaging may not only be simple paper and plastic, but also more green materials will be produced to solve the problem of resource utilization in the logistics environment, and the processing methods of logistics packaging are diversified. No matter which intelligent processing method is adopted, it is still necessary to develop the awareness of long-term environmental protection in parallel, and the quality level of the whole society will be adjusted by consciousness, and more theoretical packaging processing methods will be practiced in the future. Express packaging should not only become the focus of attention of students and the government, but also become the intangible responsibility of China university students or citizens of the whole society to properly handle express packaging waste.

(The authors Cai Lingjun, Wang Xinyi, Qi Mingyang and Gao Peng are undergraduates of Nanjing Forestry University, and Wang Hong is an associate professor of School of Economics and Management of Nanjing Forestry University. This article is an innovative training project of Nanjing Forestry University. The article was first published in the fifth issue of E-commerce in 2019, and was published by The Paper with the authorization of the author.)