Xinhua News Agency, Jinan, April 17th　Title: Small speculators claim to have invested 1 million yuan and earned 1 million yuan-revealing the speculation behind "garlic is cruel"

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Yuan Junbao and Liu Jinhui

　　Recently, "garlic you malicious" once again. According to the investigation of Xinhua Viewpoint reporters in Jinxiang, Shandong, Zhongmu, Henan and other major garlic producing areas, the decline in output and market supply and demand are the decisive factors of this wave of "garlic you are ruthless" market, but there are also many speculators who add fuel to the flames.

　　In the eyes of speculators, garlic market is like a casino. If you bet right, you can get rich overnight and return home in a luxury car; If you make a mistake, you will lose everything, and the debt collector will make it difficult for you to return home. Speculators influence prices through various means. Some small speculators bluntly said that "they invested 1 million yuan this year and almost earned 1 million yuan", and the funds of large speculators even exceeded 100 million yuan.

　　"Once in heaven, once in hell" is a big casino speculator with funds exceeding 100 million yuan.

　　"The world garlic sees China, and China garlic sees Jinxiang". In Nandianzi Garlic Market on Jincheng Road in Jinxiang County, hundreds of garlic brokers gather every day. It is known as "Garlic Wall Street" in the industry, and the garlic price in the whole country and even the whole world is dominated by it.

　　Jinxiang is one of the main garlic producing areas in China. The garlic in Jinxiang and several surrounding counties and cities accounts for more than half of the garlic production in the main garlic producing areas, and the inventory is more than 60%. Here, it is no secret that "garlic is fried". Sometimes a batch of garlic is changed hands several times without moving in the cold storage. Driven by the "garlic you are malicious" market, many investors become rich overnight.

　　"I invested 1 million yuan this year and almost earned 1 million yuan." Lao Cheng, a garlic merchant in Mamiao Town, Jinxiang County, said that he is only a small family, and the funds of more than 10 million yuan are considered medium, and some large families have funds of over 100 million yuan. Lao Cheng saved 200 tons of garlic last year, which was about 5 yuan/kg at the time of collection, and this year’s selling price was about 12 yuan/kg. Excluding the storage cost of 1 yuan per kg, he earned almost 5 yuan per kg.

　　Mr. Sun, a garlic investor in Linyi, Shandong Province, regretted not investing in garlic this year. "A friend earned 4 million yuan and just drove back a Mercedes-Benz with more than 1 million yuan two days ago."

　　It is understood that in July last year, when jinxiang garlic began to purchase and put into storage after harvest, the price was about 4.7 yuan/kg, but it reached 12.8 yuan/kg in mid-March this year, up 170%. "The highest price this year has exceeded the high point in 2010." Yang Guihua, executive director of Jinxiang Garlic Industry Information Association and secretary general of China Garlic Industry Information Alliance, said. 2010 is the year when "garlic is cruel" was widely known.

　　Huge profits also mean huge risks. The price of garlic peaked in 2010, 2012 and 2016, while it was lower in other years. Especially at the end of 2008, the price of garlic once fell to only a few cents or even a few cents a catty.

　　Zhongmou county, Henan Province is also an important garlic producing area. Mao Xiaoan is a garlic broker in zhongmou county, and has been working for 20 years. "I lost almost all my money in 2008, and I didn’t pay off the loan until last year." He said. Lao Cheng also told reporters that in 2012, the price of garlic fluctuated greatly, and he lost more than 600,000 yuan. Half of the money invested is your own, and the other half is raised by relatives and friends.

　　In 2012, a foreigner named "Zhu Laosan" came to Jinxiang. "At that time, he brought hundreds of millions of yuan of funds. As a result, after a large number of purchases, the price rose rapidly in the short term but fell quickly, but lost more than 100 million yuan." An industry insider in Jinxiang County said.

　　In the eyes of some garlic merchants, investing in garlic is gambling. Although they know that there are huge risks, garlic merchants still enjoy it. "If you earn money, you want to earn more, and if you lose money, you want to make money."

　　"Fried garlic" such as "stock trading" runs through the whole cycle of production, warehousing and sales.

　　According to Cui Xiaona, an agricultural product analyst at Zhuo Chuang Information, there are three reasons for this round of garlic price increase: First, the output has declined; Second, the demand for domestic demand and exports has not decreased or even increased; The third is hype. "In 2014, the national output decreased by about 8%-10%. The heavy snow and cold wave at the end of 2015 and the beginning of this year aggravated the expectation of garlic production reduction this year."

　　In the eyes of most garlic merchants, market supply and demand are the most fundamental factors that determine the price of garlic. "There are more garlic, and it is difficult for you to fry again." However, they also admit that speculation has played a role in fueling the flames, intensifying the fluctuation range of prices, and "anything can be used" in the process of speculation.

　　"At present, traditional business is not easy to do. Some big speculators, such as some real estate developers in Northeast China and Shanghai, who hold capital, have a hand of 30,000 to 40,000 tons. When there was less garlic on the market in March and April of the following year, they began to drive up the price and create the expectation that the price of garlic would rise sharply. " Liu Shaochen, president of zhongmou county Refrigeration and Preservation Association, said.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that the general expectation of garlic production reduction this year was the initial factor of garlic price increase, but in the process of news dissemination, some of them were exaggerated or even artificially used. "At that time, in the garlic exchange group, some people released news of garlic production in some areas, but it was later confirmed that it was not so serious." A garlic operator in Jinxiang said that especially at the end of February this year, garlic merchants held a fresh-keeping industry conference in Shandong. The data from the meeting said that the national inventory was only 600,000 tons. Since that day, garlic has started a "crazy rise" mode.

　　In addition to making a fuss about the true and false news, according to many insiders, in the process of price manipulation, big garlic merchants have many means, one of which is to buy and sell themselves, create price illusions, and guide other garlic merchants to follow suit; Second, when preparing for shipment, we bought it at a higher price, but the actual purchase volume was small, and at the same time, we secretly signed a large number of orders for shipment. "It is very similar to stock trading, and various methods and means are used, even more." An industry insider said.

　　According to industry insiders, in recent years, in order to ensure the source of garlic, garlic merchants have generally begun to "secure land" before garlic goes on the market, that is, to buy future garlic in advance at a certain total price. "Gambling garlic has run through the whole cycle of garlic production, warehousing and sales."

　　When does Garlic City Casino close?

　　Although the price of garlic has skyrocketed, for many garlic farmers, the direct benefits are few. Chen Dongfeng, a garlic farmer in Yuzhuang Village, Wang Pi Town, Jinxiang County, said that he had to put it in storage before September of the previous year. The price he sold was 4.4 yuan/kg, and it didn’t matter how it rose after that. All the people who made money were fried garlic.

　　With the listing of new garlic in various places, the price of jinxiang garlic has dropped to about 8.4 yuan/kg. Experts in the industry said that the most fundamental thing to reduce the skyrocketing garlic is to stabilize the planting area and output, and on this basis, increase the release of authoritative information, increase market transparency and reduce the space for speculation.

　　It is understood that Jinxiang County has introduced garlic price insurance to promote the enthusiasm of garlic farmers. Yang Guihua said that the insurance price is determined by the average price in previous years, planting cost and other factors to protect the interests of garlic farmers. Chen Dongfeng and other garlic farmers said, "This is a good guarantee for us."

　　Some insiders believe that it is difficult to identify and supervise garlic speculation. On the one hand, there are still different views in the industry on whether the phenomenon of hoarding goods and reluctance to sell goods belongs to market behavior or artificial manipulation; On the other hand, even if large merchants are United, it is difficult for relevant departments to grasp specific evidence.

　　How can we reduce hype? Yang Guihua and others believe that authoritative information release should be increased to reduce unreasonable expectations. Some insiders suggest that on the basis of standardization, futures trading should be moderately carried out to achieve an effective balance of multiple short positions, so as to stabilize the price of garlic.

　　Hangzhou, April 26 (Reporter Liu Leping and Yu Qin) On the afternoon of the 26th, the provincial party committee held a provincial digital reform promotion meeting to sum up the achievements of the previous stage and clarify the work priorities for the next two months. Yuan Jiajun, secretary of the provincial party committee and leader of the provincial leading group for digital reform, attended and delivered a speech, stressing the need to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition spirit of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, especially digital reform, closely follow the center and serve the overall situation, adhere to equal emphasis on key breakthroughs and overall promotion, take actual combat and practical results as the guide, highlight the problem-solving of reform, reshape the system, and form the ability, advance into the deep-water area of reform, solve the hard bones that are difficult to chew, promote the implementation of major reforms in the whole body, and accelerate the creation of major landmark achievements for the governance system.

　　Wang Hao, deputy secretary of provincial party committee and governor, presided over the meeting. Huang Lixin, Chairman of the CPPCC Provincial Committee, Huang Jianfa, Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and other leading cadres at or above the provincial level attended the meeting. At the meeting, the person in charge of the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee reported the overall progress, main achievements and next plans of the previous stage of digital reform. The person in charge of each system lead unit reported the progress, existing problems and next plans of the previous stage of digital reform of this system, and the person in charge of the Provincial Big Data Bureau reported the construction, existing problems and next plans of the integrated intelligent public data platform (platform+brain) in the previous stage. The leaders of the Provincial Big Data Bureau, the Provincial Department of Justice, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Shangcheng District of Hangzhou respectively demonstrated and reported the comprehensive application of precision and intelligent control for epidemic prevention and control, the digital application of "big comprehensive integration" law enforcement supervision, the market supervision brain and the intelligent application of large-scale comprehensive transportation hub. The meeting defined the objectives and tasks in different fields.

　　Yuan Jiajun pointed out that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to digitalization, delivered a series of important speeches and made a series of major arrangements on the strategy of strengthening the country through the network, the strategy of big data, the development of digital economy and the construction of digital government for many times, and recently explicitly proposed that digital reform should help the transformation of government functions, which provided a fundamental basis for us to further promote digital reform and pointed out the way forward. We must learn and understand the important exposition spirit of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on comprehensively deepening reform, especially digital reform, and deeply understand the great significance of digital reform, and fully understand that digital reform is the "ship" and "bridge" towards modernization, the general grasp of comprehensively deepening reform, the core carrier of shaping change and the core tool of quantitative closed loop, and the core driving force for high-quality development and construction of common prosperity demonstration zones. It is a necessary question to improve cadres’ ability to adapt to and lead modernization, further enhance their sense of responsibility, mission and honor, transform the spirit of studying the important speech of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader into the mission of promoting digital reform, and hand over high-scoring statements for reform with practical work.

　　In his speech, Yuan Jiajun fully affirmed the achievements of the previous stage of digital reform. He said that in the past two months, in accordance with the requirements of comprehensively deepening reforms, major reforms in common prosperity demonstration zones, and digital reforms, various localities and departments have continuously iterated over the "1612" system framework, optimized runway settings, enriched business applications, and strengthened "brain" capacity building, and a number of practical achievements, theoretical achievements, and institutional achievements have emerged. Promoting digital change, a key variable, has become an important increment in promoting modernization, and achieved governance efficiency and service quality improvement. At the same time, Yuan Jiajun also pointed out the shortcomings and problems in the current reform work.

　　Yuan Jiajun emphasized that the next reform should shift the focus of the work to the breakthrough of reform and actual combat effectiveness, bravely break into the "deep water area" and gnaw at the "hard bones", make efforts to promote the integration of comprehensive deepening reform, major reform in the demonstration zone of common prosperity and digital reform, open up business flow, decision-making flow and implementation flow with data flow as the carrier, make efforts to promote process reengineering, model reconstruction and system reconstruction, and accelerate the formation of new practical combat effectiveness capabilities. It is necessary to focus on the needs of the country, what Zhejiang can do, what the masses expect and what the future will look forward to, actively use the concepts, ideas, methods and means of digital reform, solve the reform problems in accordance with the "three batches" and make every effort to create landmark achievements in major reforms. On the basis of comprehensively combing the core business of the "6+1" system, the full coverage of core business applications should be basically realized. It is necessary to reshape the system and form new capabilities. Through business integration, data integration and technology integration, it is necessary to promote cross-level, cross-regional, cross-system, cross-departmental and cross-business intelligent response, all-data decision support and whole-process collaborative linkage, promote comprehensive integration of major applications, and build a "decision — Control — Feedback — Improve the closed-loop management mechanism; Focus on key areas to promote the construction of "brain" in batches, and improve the ability of operation monitoring and evaluation, forecasting and early warning and strategic target management. We should strive for the first place in the reform and not fall behind.Encourage the masses, the market and social forces to participate in the reform, encourage grassroots innovation, encourage state-owned enterprises, universities, hospitals and other enterprises and institutions to integrate into the overall situation of reform, strive to create a number of achievements, and further form a good trend of the whole society to create, build and share.

　　Wang Hao stressed that it is necessary to accurately benchmark the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, improve the political stance, enhance the consciousness of action, use real merits and see practical results in the integration of learning and knowing and doing, and further consolidate and expand the leading advantages of digital reform. It is necessary to adhere to the demand orientation, highlight the actual combat effectiveness, focus on high-quality development and construction of common prosperity demonstration zones, transformation of government functions, grassroots social governance, and security, accurately sort out the major needs of enterprises and the masses, plan and build a number of major applications with actual combat effectiveness, and give better play to the important role of digital reform in empowering economic and social development. It is necessary to strengthen multi-span collaboration, promote efficient sharing, adhere to the digital reform of "one map" and "one account", break down compartmentalization and industry barriers, prevent low-level redundant construction, establish a cross-level, cross-regional, cross-system, cross-departmental and cross-business collaborative management service mechanism, and truly realize efficient sharing of data, services and governance. It is necessary to pay attention to iterative upgrading, create hard-core achievements, improve the demonstration, evaluation and incentive mechanisms, mobilize and stimulate the enthusiasm for reform, and launch the digital reform brand of "Zhejiang Innovation and National Sharing".

　　The meeting was held in the form of video conference, and each city and county (city, district) set up sub-meeting places. The heads of relevant provincial departments attended the main venue.

In the previous period, the author wrote an article about the film Private Zhang Ga. Some netizens said: Gazi, the hero in Wei Wei’s novel The East, is Zhang Ga in Private Zhang Ga.

This statement is quite novel, but I have never thought about it before and have never heard of it.

However, the hero in Wei Wei’s novel "The Orient" is indeed nicknamed "Gazi", and his big name is Guo Xiang.

So, the question is, is the hero in Wei Wei’s novel The Orient inspired by Private Zhang Ga?

It’s not that simple.

Here, it is necessary to say a few more words about Wei Wei’s novel The Orient.

Wei Wei’s novel The Orient is my favorite novel.

Personally, it is a culmination in the transformation from Mao Dun’s novel mode represented by Midnight to contemporary novels.

Because the novel, which shows a magnificent event in a panoramic way like "The East", has lost its trace in contemporary literature.

In fact, it is still difficult for us to find a work like Tolstoy’s War and Peace.

In military literature, Wei Wei’s novel The East is the only one that can vaguely find the charm comparable to War and Peace. I use "vaguely" here to emphasize a vague meaning. Think about it, apart from "The Orient" which shows a war with such a vast space, three-dimensional structure and multiple narrative chains, which novel has done this?

Chen Zhongshi wrote a little war in White Deer Plain, but the plot of underground struggle in it is more like imitating the "wedding on the execution ground", and there is almost no detail description. It can be seen that the novel has no real atmosphere.

Of course, some people will disagree, thinking that Wei Wei’s novel The Orient is too superficial, too popular, and has no depth of characterization.

The problem is that China literature is always missing in the creation of epic works.

Thon’s War and Peace was written from 1863 to 1869. There is a whole difference of one hundred years from the creation time of Oriental.

But what did China literature have when Tuoweng wrote his masterpiece? It can be said that there was no work at that time that described the psychological traces and tracks of modern people.

Therefore, Mu Xin thinks that China literature is backward.

From this perspective, which novel can be found in the history of China literature, such as Wei Wei’s novel The Orient, which shows the whole process of a war in a three-dimensional way?

Hardly.

Therefore, there is no doubt about the significance of Wei Wei’s novel The Orient.

Personally, I prefer Wei Wei’s novel The Orient. When I read it for the first time, I felt that Wei Wei wrote the dialogues of the characters very vividly, especially the dialogues, which implied a logical refutation relationship, that is, there was a subtext gap between the dialogues, and this gap was manipulated by the internal psychological logic. Therefore, the dialogues actually reflected the inner world of the characters, inner thinking, inner games, and good dialogues, not only speaking the vernacular, but also having profound subtext.

This is reminiscent of My People，My Country, a National Day gift film. The story performed by Zhang Yi is called "Meeting", and the characterization is completed entirely through dialogue. In this dialogue, it is not a simple introduction of superficial information, but actually reflects the hidden intention of the characters.

The Orient has such characteristics. The novel shows the five battles of the Korean War from a continuous perspective, and we can also see the author’s originality in conception. It can show several key paragraphs of the war from a not-so-vast angle, and the pioneering significance of The Orient in China literature is self-evident.

In fact, there is no successor to the tradition of epic style like Oriental.

This is related to the fact that the literary world always thinks that this novel template is too old. However, the problem is that China literature has not gone through this so-called old 19th century literary template stage. In the history of China’s literature, when there were not a few three-dimensional long templates like War and Peace, they were threatened by the wave of so-called trendy novels.

Marquez’s "One Hundred Years of Solitude" adopts a trendy literary template. However, in the context of Spanish literature, he is based on the previous classic works such as Don Quixote, and literature has fully accumulated in the traditional model category, which makes it possible for writers in this context to realize narrative innovation based on the same texture.

China literature is just on the basis of not fully developing its own narrative mode, and suddenly it will be promoted to the height of avant-garde literature, which can only give people a ridiculous feeling of being ignorant of the world.

In this sense, the appearance of Oriental fills the blank in the panoramic description of war literature in the history of China literature.

Private Zhang Ga was published in 1961, and Oriental was written in 1959 and published in 1977.

It can be seen that when Wei Wei wrote The Orient, Private Zhang Ga had not yet appeared.

In fact, Wei Wei and Xu Guangyao, the author of Private Zhang Ga, have a more intensive intersection, which may be the reason why they have the same role nickname in their respective works.

Wei Wei was originally from Henan. During the Anti-Japanese War, he came to Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei with the Eighth Route Army troops, while Xu Guangyao, the author of Private Zhang Ga, joined the Eighth Route Army in Jizhong. At first, two people were in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei and Jizhong, two bases with a certain geographical distance.

In the autumn of 1944, Wei Wei came to Jizhong with the army, where the author of Private Zhang Ga had been fighting and living.

During this period, the most difficult period of the Anti-Japanese War has passed, and the situation in Jizhong base area has greatly improved.

Obviously, Wei Wei’s time in Jizhong is shorter than that of Xu Guangyao, the author of Private Zhang Ga, who has been staying in Jizhong.

During his stay in Jizhong, Wei Wei once wrote a newsletter, which was Yan Gazi written in the winter of 1944.

Later, the prototype of Private Zhang Ga was thought to come from here.

In fact, Xu Guangyao has never admitted this. But it can’t be ignored that the name "Gazi" first appeared in this communication report of Wei Wei.

When Wei Wei was writing the Orient, there was no Private Zhang Ga. When he designed the characters in the novel, it was easy to transplant the character "Yan Gazi" that he came into contact with during his life in Jizhong into his novel, becoming a unique military image with spiritual will, just like Li Yunlong created in Sword, and trying to reveal the military temperament of this character. "Ga", a personality characteristic, impressed Wei Wei deeply, and he would naturally transplant the character’s temperament into another war novel.

In "The Orient", when summing up Gazi’s actions, it is almost a summary of what Zhang Ga, a private soldier, did, saying that he "burned the watchtowers, attacked traitors and caught Japanese devils".

Xu Guangyao and Wei Wei, the authors of Private Zhang Ga, have the same experience in Jizhong, but their relationship is a little subtle.

In his memoir "The West Wind Withered Green Trees Last Night", Xu Guangyao once wrote about Wei Wei’s criticism of his expression in 1957. At that time, they were all in a cultural unit, and Xu Guangyao was implicated because he was regarded as a student of Ding Ling. As the leader of the cultural department, Wei Wei severely criticized him, which made Xu Guangyao always bitter.

But Hu Ke, another writer, told the truth that Xu Guangyao didn’t know, that is, Wei Wei was opposed to classifying Xu Guangyao as a rightist.

Xu Guangyao didn’t know, which seems to have a bad feeling between him and Wei Wei.

Then, when Xu Guangyao wrote Private Zhang Ga, was he influenced by the image of Gazi described in Wei Wei’s communication?

Both Xu Guangyao and Wei Wei have the experience of the Anti-Japanese War in Jizhong, and they should have a common perception of the deeds of some local heroes. Wei Wei’s famous communication undoubtedly deepened Xu Guangyao’s impression. Therefore, we can think that the emergence of Private Zhang Ga has a relationship with the communication written by Wei Wei.

Private Zhang Ga, because it pays attention to the characters, has far-reaching influence, far more than Wei Wei’s pure documentary communication.

When Wei Wei wrote The Orient, he would not give up his unique personality and temperament of Gazi. Therefore, even if Private Zhang Ga became popular, he did not change his love for this role, and insisted on portraying this character in the Orient according to Gazi’s female parent.

The relationship between Wei Wei and Xu Guangyao has always been delicate. Xu Guangyao’s bad feelings towards Wei Wei have always existed, so in his memoirs, he never forgets Wei Wei’s unfriendly attitude towards him. And Liu Baiyu, who had expressed his expression in those years, sincerely apologized to him in his later years and was forgiven by Xu Guangyao.

Obviously, Wei Wei didn’t do this, so Xu Guangyao didn’t leave a good impression on Wei Wei in his memoirs.

Wei Wei mainly wrote poems in his early days. As early as 1951, Xu Guangyao wrote the novel "Fire in the Plain", which was famous for a while. But later, except Private Zhang Ga, there was no novel published.

After Wei Wei wrote Oriental, he also wrote Red Ribbon on the Earth, and then wrote Fire Phoenix, which describes the theme of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and has always maintained a high-intensity creative passion.

On the contrary, there are no more commendable literary works in Xu Guangyao, which gives people the impression that Xu Guangyao seems to be an old writer, while Wei Wei is more passionate about writing, basically keeping up with the literary rhythm in the new period.

In fact, Wei Wei is five years older than Xu Guangyao. Why is this happening?

Very intriguing.

Judging from the changing creative experiences of Wei Wei and Xu Guangyao, Xu Guangyao actually inherited the traditional narrative style of China’s literature in writing. As far as Private Zhang Ga, a novel describing people’s lives at the grass-roots level, Xu Guangyao’s narrative style continues the grammatical essence of A Dream of Red Mansions, with the characteristics that China’s novels are based on stories.

For example, the description of "Private Zhang Ga" has a little bit of the language style of "Dream of Red Mansions": "Grandma is nearly seventy years old, relying on a pair of hands and a half pit of reeds to weave some seats and spin points, treating her old age as a soil, and she is bent on cultivating this little Vivi to grow up. She is happy but happy that this child not only eats bitter, but also bears the cold, and is smart and sensible, lively and born with a pair of broad and bright. I also jumped up and down, laughing and laughing, and served my grandmother happily. My grandmother was so sad and depressed that she broke him up and drove him away, turning a lonely and deserted portal into a small family as warm as a stove. "

In contrast, Wei Wei lacks a lot of local style, but the use of written language can adapt to the characteristics of the times, because the era when local language is a narrative text has been difficult to arouse the response of the literary world with the advent of the literary trend in the new period.

Xu Guangyao exclaimed and admired Zhang Xianliang’s narrative style characterized by written language.

This is also the reason why Xu Guangyao is disappearing from the literary world, and his writing style is also blowing in the wind.

He used to be Ding Ling’s favorite disciple. At that time, Ding Ling valued two writers most, one was Tran Dang Khoa in the south and the other was Xu Guangyao in the north.

What does Ding Ling value about these two writers?

Is their local flavor. Ding Ling herself is an intellectual writer, so she has always had a natural envy of her native narrative, and this native style is embodied in Xu Guangyao and Tran Dang Khoa.

Xu Guangyao took a group photo when she got married.

However, with the opening of the literary curtain in the new period, this kind of local narrative has lost its market. Just like Haoran, his narrative style once swept the literary world, but in the new period literature, his language strength quickly fell behind the times.

Including Mo Yan, it seems that he is a typical peasant, but his narrative is by no means a rural narrative. The image of his novels comes from The Quiet Don River, which can be said to come from the spiritual culture in the intellectual category, and it has laid the foundation for Mo Yan to be accepted by China literary circles immediately.

However, the genre that Wei Wei has been using before is poetry and communication, and the language used is a typical written language, which makes his literary works keep up with the narrative requirements of the times in the new period literature and keeps his continuous literary creativity and influence.

Nevertheless, once Wei Wei was in the context of local narrative, the characters he created were still not as good as Private Zhang Ga, but in the literary expression of the epic, Wei Wei left Xu Guangyao behind.

Therefore, from Private Zhang Ga to Wei Wei’s Oriental, we can see that the force field of China’s literature is quietly changing, and this change determines the writer’s influence and reputation in this era.

(rice circle language entry-level exam)

Please answer the meaning of the following words:

1: zqsg2: plmm3: dog/knock　

Please click on the blank space to get the answer ξ (>)

1. True feelings　

2. Beautiful sister

3. Chase

I don’t know how many questions you plummy answered correctly. I believe that all right idolize mm should know something about rice circle abbreviations.

Many people may be curious, what exactly is the term rice circle? If not idolize, some people will be confused when they see these rice circle terms. What do they mean? Why must it be expressed in this form?

Q: What are the terms of rice circles?

A: It means that idolize sisters use English letters or words to express some specific meanings.

Q: Why do people like to use rice circles?

A: Rice circle language, the derivative of rice circle, is the code word used by sisters in idolize. It can express what they want to say with the most concise and incisive words or letters. Over time, everyone will get used to this statement. In addition to the common rice circle terms, many support groups have also created their own rice circle terms to identify their fans.

Let’s let the little angel take stock of the most commonly used rice circle terms in idolize mm to understand the most authentic rice circle culture.

Abbreviation class

Pinyin abbreviation

Dbq: sorry yxh: marketing number

Hyq: circle of friends tc: China (referring to China)　 　

Nh: south Korea xjj: little sister

Bp: Bai Piao.　

Rs: ginseng (personal attack) kb: binding

Blx: blx sj: Seeing rape.　 　

Sqgg: Handsome Brother kp: Comment

Szd: It’s true. nsdd: You are right.

English abbreviation

Nbcs：no body cares, nobody cares.

Pb: photo book, photo album

Chinese abbreviation

The cutest/most beautiful in the world: the cutest/most beautiful in the world.

Control and comment: control and comment on good painting style.

Loving respect: saving dignity

Chinese-English mashup

Rnb：real is awesome　 　　

Cpf：couple powder (I hope my two favorite beans can be together)

Old words and new meanings

English

Diss: attack anti: black powder

Ace: refers to the ace member with good comprehensive ability in the combination.

Chinese

Business: Aidou appears in public view by taking selfies, TV series, variety shows, etc.

Climbing the wall: empathy, diehard loyalty: true love powder

Salt: cool and sweet: cute and cute.　

Milk: (action and behavior tone) Like a child.

Towing a plane: taking other unknown people by popular love beans

Crayfish: deaf and blind

Take the flower road: I hope Aidou has a bright future.

Paste: refers to being out of breath, having poor grades and not being recognized by the public.

Painting cakes: refers to predicting or breaking the news in advance.

Raising love beans: refers to raising the contradiction between fans to love beans and attacking love beans.

Company class

SM: idiot YG: crooked chicken

JYP: soy sauce bottle Cube: cube

FNC: fish cake Big Hit: big black

Pledis: p club StarShip: star ship

Combined class

Basic template: font size 15, line spacing 2.2.

BIGBANG: big stick Super Junior: driver

EXO: tea egg F(x): function

AOA: angel girlhood: female emperor

TWICE: rabbit gas GOT7: gay

WINNER: Wenna WANNA·ONE: Bowl.

HIGHLIGHT: highlight SHINee: sparkle

Little angel, the inventory here is only part of the content, and there are still some things that have not been written. Welcome to add them!

Not only fans, but also Aidou gradually accepted that rice circle culture began to use abbreviations.

(Liang Younian wishes you a happy New Year)

The successful export of rice circle culture in China can not be separated from the influence spread of excellent domestic love beans.This makes many foreign idolize mm willing to learn and accept the rice circle culture in China.

To a certain extent, the rice circle culture has indeed become a bridge for friendly exchanges between Chinese and foreign netizens.When we treat rice circle culture, we should not blindly deny and question it.Try to understand and accept, maybe you will open a new world and understand its interest.

I don’t know what you plummy think about this. Did you use doughnut terms today?