Friends of youth, supreme leader

  "I care about young people everywhere." Along the way from the youth of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, the Supreme Leader General Secretary has always been concerned about, caring for and listening to young people, and has been a bosom friend, enthusiastic person and guide for young friends.

  Those who love young people will always love them.

  Inspired by the general secretary’s sincere concern and sincere expectation, hundreds of millions of young people in China are striving for progress and dedication, driving the national rejuvenation with the vitality of youth and writing the future of the country with the brilliance of youth.

  Intimate: "The general secretary communicates with everyone like a big friend."

  "Youth is the future of the country and the hope of the nation." In the mind of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, youth always occupies an important position.

  On the eve of the May 4th Youth Day in 2016, the General Secretary visited China University of Science and Technology, and specially went into the library to visit the students who were studying by themselves.

  "Learning in the library feel good atmosphere? Have to come early to take a seat? " "Where is home? Is it safe for parents to come to Hefei to go to college alone? " "Going to the western region to teach has a deep feeling this year, right? Children in rural areas do not forget their original intentions. " … …

  The general secretary is like an elder and close friend in the family, giving meticulous care to the students.

  When we walked out of the library, the teachers and students who saw us off were crowded on both sides of the road. The general secretary walked among everyone in the rain and shook hands one by one. More than ten minutes have passed, and the rain has already wet the clothes and shoes of the general secretary. The young students present recalled the scene and said with emotion: "The general secretary’s hand is warm and powerful, giving people strength."

  "The general secretary is so humble, peaceful, kind and kind" "There is no sense of distance from us at all" "No leadership shelf, no ‘ Mandarin cliche ’ Instead, communicate with everyone like big friends "… … The approachable, cordial and equal interactions have made countless young people feel warm.

  In the National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory of China University of Science and Technology, Professor Cui Kunpeng (first from left), a team member of Anhui Advanced Functional Polymer Film Engineering Laboratory, communicated with students (photo taken on April 6, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Duan photo

  Participating in the theme group day activities of China University of Political Science and Law, the general secretary shook hands with the students standing in two rows, and none of them fell behind; Some students sat behind the general secretary. "When the general secretary listened to my speech, he turned around and looked at me."

  After the exchange with teachers and students of Peking University Marxist Institute, some students asked the General Secretary if he could take a group photo as a souvenir. The general secretary warmly agreed, and arranged a formation for them according to their height, and asked the photographer "is everyone showing their faces?"

  … …

  "Respect the nature of young people, take care of their characteristics, often go to young people and have zero-distance contact and face-to-face communication with them". The general secretary’s thoughtfulness is full of meticulous care and love.

  Students listen to the lecture on China Aerospace Day in the Space Museum of Harbin Institute of Technology (photo taken on April 24, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Jianfei photo

  In September 2009, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), then the top leader of CPC and Vice President of China, visited Harbin Institute of Technology and had a cordial discussion with his classmates. The conference room was packed. When he saw many students around the door, he said, "Students come in and stand behind."

  Students stand and listen, and he stands and talks — — This detail is engraved in the hearts of every student present.

  After listening to the story told by the student representatives that many students with financial difficulties in their families were self-reliant through work-study programs, the Supreme Leader shared his experience of working during the day and reading at night when he was an educated youth in Liangjiahe: "People should suffer more and experience more hardships when they are young, so as to realize the ‘ Reincarnate ’ To achieve the effect of inspirational talent. "

  When talking face to face, he said humorously, "I am very willing to talk with our classmates ‘ Talk big ’ " ; During the impromptu conversation, I said with deep affection, "I told you so many words, and I also had a heart-to-heart conversation with my classmates"; In the short-lived correspondence room, you signed the letter with "the supreme leader of your comrades" … … A word of heartfelt words brings us closer to the youth.

  In August 1984, about 20 Zhengding college students from Hebei University who returned home in summer received a special invitation — — At that time, the supreme leader of Zhengding County Party Committee invited them to the county party Committee for discussion.

  When I received the news, Zhai Yuhu, a sophomore, was busy farming in the field. He still remembers the scene of that year.

  "You are the pride of the people of the county." At the forum, after everyone was seated, the supreme leader said, "College students are active in thinking and dare to tell the truth. I hope you will speak enthusiastically, don’t worry, and make more suggestions for the county."

  The sincere and frank words encouraged the college students present, and everyone spoke freely with excitement. Zhai Yuhu can’t forget a detail: the Supreme Leader specifically enjoined "If you have any good suggestions in the future, you can write to the county party committee or directly to me".

  At the end of the forum, the supreme leader stood up and said emotionally, "Welcome all the students here to come back and build our hometown with us. When you come back, I will welcome you with both hands! "

  "That discussion became the star of my life and guided me to move forward step by step." Zhai Yuhu said that from then on, he felt that he had more responsibility and mission on his shoulders.

  Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he has had discussions with outstanding youth representatives from all walks of life to talk about the Chinese dream; Presided over a forum for grassroots representatives to listen to the opinions and suggestions of rural entrepreneurs born after 1990s and migrant workers born after 1990s; Have the same ideological and political class with the students on the university campus and participate in the discussion … … The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is always willing to listen to the voices of young people and respond to their expectations.

  "To be a bosom friend of young people who are willing to tell the truth, be sincere and tell the truth." This is the way for the Supreme Leader General Secretary to communicate with the vast number of young friends.

  Enthusiasm: "Young people’s dreams, work and life are all in the general secretary’s heart."

  "Young people are the most worthy of love and expectation for the party and the country." The thoughts, worries and hopes of young people are the concerns of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

  In December 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the Hengqin Campus of the University of Macau. The theme salon "Chinese traditional culture and contemporary youth" is being held here.

  "You don’t have to be nervous and speak freely." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader happily joined in. "I’ll listen to your discussion first, and then talk about your learning experience."

  Han Xingyun, a student of Macau University who studied folk music since childhood, deeply felt that some ancient scores of folk music were lost, and unpopular instruments were even more neglected. She was the first to speak, telling the confusion in her heart: "How can Macao youth carry forward national music?"

  In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader shared his feelings of watching the cultural evening party celebrating the 15th anniversary of Macao’s return to the motherland the night before, and encouraged him: "The performance of the Macao Chinese Orchestra is of high quality", "Macao has folk music soil, and contemporary young people should have cultural consciousness and cultural self-confidence".

  "I am also a passionate advocate of Chinese culture and a loyal learner." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader talked about his learning experience, reading Chinese cultural classics from teenagers, and forming the habit of "opening books is beneficial". Nowadays, leisure is still "a book in hand, which is endless fun".

  From the general secretary’s youth story, Han Xingyun found the answer to build cultural self-confidence and draw nutrition and strength from Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  Whenever communicating with young people, the general secretary is like an old classmate and a big friend, teaching the experience of people who have experienced it and giving intimate guidance.

  Speaking of "the purpose of learning", the general secretary proposed "giving back the knowledge learned to the society, being a useful person and doing something useful to the society";

  Talking about "how to be a man", the general secretary pointed out that "it is very important for young people to learn to be principled people, to have a kind of ethics, and to formulate some rules for themselves to be a man";

  To discuss "how to aspire", the general secretary exhorted "to pursue Excellence in climbing the peak of knowledge, to speak louder than words when shouldering the heavy responsibility of the times, and to achieve something in the real work";

  … …

  "The general secretary’s language is plain and sincere", "His views are very insightful, thoughtful and positive", "humorous" and "very knowledgeable" … … The general secretary’s words and deeds, such as spring breeze and rain, give young people enlightenment and insight.

  Youth is in the initial stage of life, and it is indispensable to grow up. Aware of the pressure and difficulty of young people, the general secretary always pays attention to the "key point" and "critical time" of young people’s growth.

  A recruiter (second from left) of an employer communicates with job-seeking graduates at the 2024 graduate employment fair held in Tsinghua University (photo taken on March 15, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo

  In June, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who was inspecting in Sichuan came to Yibin College. In the truth-seeking hall, an enterprise recruitment presentation is going on.

  "Let me hear how you recruit." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked the person in charge of the enterprise about the recruitment needs one by one, and also learned more about the employment intention and job search progress from the students. "What are the majors? Where do you want to work? "

  Liu Jiang, who is about to graduate, told the general secretary that he had been a soldier. The general secretary praised: "It’s good to have this experience. This is how steel is tempered."

  "The general secretary said ‘ This is how steel is made ’ ‘ College students should have a down-to-earth heart in their employment ’ I am deeply inspired. " Liu Jiang, who has now become an engineer, has been studying and accumulating in a down-to-earth manner, constantly tempering and upgrading his professional skills.

  From firm belief and self-cultivation, to study and choose a career and strive for innovation … … The general secretary profoundly grasps the characteristics and laws of the growth of contemporary youth, and points out the maze and direction for the development of youth with words that young people can understand and listen to.

  "Now many university student village officials are over 30 years old, and we all want to get married and have children, but our current income can hardly support these seemingly ordinary dreams of others." "Where is our way out after the service expires is also a problem we are entangled in" … … In 2014, the Guangdong delegation of the National People’s Congress deliberated the scene. Facing the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, Xian Runxia, a post-80s college student village official, revealed her heart.

  After listening to Xian Runxia’s speech, the general secretary responded on the spot: "We should care about the work and life of college student village officials, including marriage and love issues, and create conditions for them to take root at the grassroots level and realize their dreams."

  Soon, Guangdong Province researched and formulated the training and mobility mechanism of college student village officials, and Guangzhou organized and set up a platform for dating and dating … … "I didn’t expect the general secretary to care so much. Young people’s dreams, work and life are all in his heart. " Yan Runxia said.

  "We must do everything possible to do practical things and solve difficult problems for young people", and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been meticulous in caring for young people.

  When he was in Fuzhou, the supreme leader was also the president of Minjiang Vocational University. Driven by his concern, the school exceptionally accepted Huang Daoliang, an armless student. For Huang Daoliang, who finally realized his dream after three college entrance examinations, it was "no less than a rebirth";

  In 2016, the Hunan delegation of the National People’s Congress reviewed the scene and learned that the older young men in the 18-hole village had made new progress in "taking off the bill", and the general secretary was very pleased;

  When I visited Shanghai in 2023, I heard that young migrant workers lived well in the rental housing community and wanted to "settle down here". The general secretary said happily: "Good! Take root, settle down and develop ";

  … …

  In Tianjin Youth Palace, students practice aerobic fitness dance in youth night school (photo taken on April 23, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

  "The general secretary understands the youth, understands the youth, knows what we think and hope, and brings us the strength to forge ahead." This is the common aspiration of contemporary youth.

  Intimate: "The General Secretary is our learning model and life mentor"

  "Everything in life must be done by yourself, and the mountains and rivers are vast." Pursuing progress is the most precious trait of youth. On the way forward, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is the most determined guide for young people.

  "Marxism is not learning in the study". Today, Fan Jingrong, a staff member of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, still remembers the exhortation of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader.

  On the eve of the May 4th Youth Day in 2018, at the reading seminar on "Reading the New Era" in Peking University Marxist Institute, facing young students, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader described the process of establishing his faith when he was young: through down-to-earth and practical practice in the grass-roots years, and by doing practical things for the people, he deeply realized that Marxism can not only solve many practical problems scientifically, but also be a true knowledge whose responsibility is to enhance people’s well-being and create an ideal society.

  Fan Jingrong was deeply shocked and educated after listening to the important speech of the General Secretary. After graduating from Peking University, Fan Jingrong chose to work as a college student "village official" in Yufeng Village, Yufengshan Town, Yubei District, Chongqing for three years, and practiced his faith in the rural hot land.

  Students visit the exhibition "The Road to the Lecture Hall" in Peking University (photo taken on March 16th, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Xiang photo

  "Learning is almost close to the person." Example is the power of action.

  After listening to the general secretary of the supreme leader’s heartfelt knowledge, Zhang Hong Liang Ming, a 21-year-old student of Xiamen University’s economics department at that time, understood that "the original Marxist work ‘ Thick read thin, thin read thick ’ " ; Following the Supreme Leader’s general secretary’s view of reading as "a way of life", young party member cadres overcame the problems in their study, and "practice and practice, realize and make progress" … …

  "Good senior!" In April 2021, Tsinghua University, which is about to celebrate its 110th anniversary, welcomed the arrival of the Supreme Leader General Secretary with youthful vigor and enthusiasm.

  Although it has been three years, the scenes of face-to-face with the General Secretary are still deeply engraved in the mind of Song Kexin, a graduate student of Tsinghua University Institute of Social Sciences.

  "The general secretary recalled his experience in studying in Tsinghua and encouraged everyone to adhere to the all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty." Song Kexin still remembers that after learning that she was selected for the China women’s basketball team preparing for the Tokyo Olympic Games, the general secretary kindly asked her about her grade, major and position on the court, and said that she would "always pay attention".

  "This is not only the leader’s expectation for the youth, but also the concern of the seniors for the younger brothers and sisters." Every time I think of the kindness of the general secretary, Song Kexin feels that there is endless energy in his heart.

  The wisdom of young people makes the country wise, and the strength of young people makes the country strong.

  "Working hard with the people, advancing with the motherland, serving the people and contributing to the motherland is the correct direction for the youth in contemporary China" — — General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave this hope to the youth of China in the new era.

  In March 2024, in the continuous spring rain, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into Hunan First Normal College (Chengnan College Campus).

  This is the Hunan First Normal University (Chengnan College Campus) photographed by drones on March 18th, 2024. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yuxi photo

  In the school hall, Li Jie, a junior in the School of Mathematics and Statistics, came forward to report his feelings of studying to the General Secretary and expressed his ambition of "cherishing youth, living up to youth and striving to be a gentleman in the new era". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader nodded to give encouragement.

  Facing the youthful faces, the general secretary encouraged: "China is comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, and it is timely for contemporary young students."

  "There is an unshakable force in the words of the General Secretary that infects us and leads us forward." Li Jie said.

  Grasping the orientation of the times requires that "the vast number of young people should bravely shoulder the heavy responsibility entrusted by the times"; Point out the direction of forging ahead and guide young people to "integrate their life ideals into the cause of the country and the nation"; Have ardent expectations and encourage "young people in China in the new era to listen to the Party, follow the Party, be concerned about the country and the people, and be patriotic and love the people" … …

  Words are near and far-reaching, and feelings are long.

  "The general secretary is close to our hearts", "The general secretary always thinks for the youth" and "The general secretary is our guide" … … In the eyes of young people, the Supreme Leader General Secretary is not only the leader of the whole party and the people of the whole country, but also a young friend and teacher. The general secretary’s affectionate message to the vast number of young people contains infinite expectations for the future achievements of the party and the country.

  Text reporters: Huang Yue, Gao Lei, Dong Boting, Qi Qi

  Editor: Wu Jingjing, Yang Wenrong, Jin Xiaoqian, Hao Xiaojing, Qi Wenjuan, Zhao Tingting, Lin Ge, Deng Jian, Wang Haocheng, Cheng Hao.

  Coordinator: Gao Xinxin

Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on printing and distributing the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidy Funds

Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on printing and distributing the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidy Funds

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau), the human resources and social security department (bureau), the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau:

In order to promote the implementation of the employment priority strategy, implement various employment and entrepreneurship support policies, standardize the management of employment subsidy funds, and improve the efficiency of the use of funds, we revised the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidies (Caishe [2017] No.164). It is hereby issued, please follow it.

Annex: Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidy Funds

Ministry of Finance Human Resources and Social Security Department
December 20, 2023

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Measures for the administration of employment subsidy funds

Chapter I General Principles

Article 1 In order to promote the implementation of the employment priority strategy, implement various employment and entrepreneurship support policies, standardize the management of employment subsidy funds, and improve the efficiency in the use of funds, according to the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Employment Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Regulations on the Implementation of the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on the Full Implementation of Budget Performance Management, and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Reform Plan for the Division of Central and Local Common Financial Affairs and Expenditure Responsibilities in the Basic Public Services (Guo Ban Fa [

Article 2 The employment subsidy funds mentioned in these Measures are special funds set up by the people’s governments at or above the county level, managed by the financial departments at the same level in conjunction with the human resources and social security departments, and arranged through the general public budget to promote employment and entrepreneurship.

Article 3 The management of employment subsidy funds shall follow the following principles:

(1) Pay attention to Pratt & Whitney and give priority to it. We will implement the national inclusive employment and entrepreneurship support policy, focus on supporting the employment and entrepreneurship of groups with employment difficulties, and moderately allocate the central government’s employment subsidy funds to the central and western regions and regions with heavy employment tasks, so as to promote fair employment for all types of workers and promote the coordinated development of employment among regions.

(two) the combination of awards and compensation, incentive compatibility. Optimize the mechanism design, combine rewards with compensation, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of policy enforcement departments and policy targets at all levels.

(three) scientific and reasonable, improve quality and efficiency. Improve the operability and accuracy of the policy, optimize the direction of capital expenditure, strengthen supervision and control, strengthen the management of employment subsidy funds with performance orientation and result orientation, and dynamically adjust the policy in combination with the changes in employment situation and work tasks.

Chapter II Scope of Capital Expenditure

Article 4 Employment subsidy funds are divided into two categories: subsidies for individuals and units and subsidies for capacity building of public employment services.

Subsidies for individuals and units are used for vocational training subsidies, vocational skills evaluation subsidies, employment trainee subsidies, one-time job-seeking subsidies, one-time entrepreneurship subsidies, social insurance subsidies, public welfare post subsidies and other expenses; Public employment service capacity building subsidy funds are used for employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies and high-skilled personnel training subsidies and other expenses.

If the employment subsidy fund subsidy and unemployment insurance subsidy of the same project are duplicated, individuals and units cannot enjoy them repeatedly.

Article 5 The scope of personnel who enjoy vocational training subsidies includes: the monitoring targets for preventing poverty return, college graduates in graduation year (including senior workers’ classes in technical colleges, preparatory technicians’ classes, technicians’ classes and vocational education graduates in special education colleges, the same below), fresh junior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas, rural migrant workers, registered unemployed people in cities and towns, people with employment difficulties, etc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as six categories of personnel), and qualified enterprise employees.

Vocational training subsidies are used in the following aspects:

(a) six categories of personnel employment skills training and entrepreneurship training. For six categories of personnel who have participated in employment skills training and entrepreneurship training, if they have obtained the required certificates after training (including vocational qualification certificates, vocational skill grade certificates, special vocational ability certificates and training qualification certificates, the same below), they will be given certain standards of vocational training subsidies. All localities should accurately meet the needs of industrial development and training targets, regularly publish the guidance catalogue of urgently needed occupations (jobs), and appropriately raise the subsidy standard for vocational training in the guidance catalogue. Training institutions that advance the training fees for the labor reserve system for fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas shall be given certain standards of vocational training subsidies. Among them, rural students and urban low-income family students who participate in the labor preparation training can be given a certain standard of cost of living allowance.

(2) Job skills training for qualified enterprise employees. For the six categories of personnel newly hired by the enterprise, they shall sign labor contracts with the enterprise for a period of more than one year, and participate in job skills training by the enterprise relying on the training institutions they belong to or the training institutions recognized by the government within one year from the date of signing the labor contract. Those who obtain certificates after training shall be given certain standards of vocational training subsidies to employees or enterprises. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to participate in the enterprise new apprenticeship training, technician training of enterprise employees, after training to obtain certificates, give employees or enterprises a certain standard of vocational training subsidies.

(3) Project-based training for qualified personnel. Local human resources, social security and financial departments can purchase employment skills training or entrepreneurship training services from training institutions through the project system according to regulations, carry out vocational skills training for unemployed people in major national reforms according to regulations, and give certain standards of vocational training subsidies to training institutions that undertake project-based training tasks.

Vocational training subsidies shall be paid in advance and by credit, and each person may enjoy a maximum of 3 times. Conditional areas can explore the establishment of personal credit accounts for vocational training for trainees, encourage trainees to choose training institutions and courses independently, and pay training fees through credit accounts. ?

Article 6 Six categories of personnel who have passed the initial vocational skill evaluation and obtained the required certificates (including vocational qualification certificate, vocational skill grade certificate and special vocational ability certificate, excluding training certificate) shall be subsidized for vocational skill evaluation. The subsidy standard may be appropriately raised for professional jobs that are included in the catalogue of professional qualification evaluation and vocational skill level identification of key industries. Each person can enjoy a maximum of 3 times, and the same occupation (type of work) cannot be enjoyed repeatedly.

Article 7 The scope of persons who enjoy the employment internship subsidy is unemployed college graduates and registered unemployed youth aged 16-24 who have left school for two years. To absorb the employment internship units, to give a certain standard of employment internship subsidies, for the internship units to pay the basic living expenses of interns during the internship, to handle personal accident insurance for interns, and to guide and manage the interns. The trainee probation period retention rate reached more than 50% of the units, can be appropriately raised trainee subsidy standards.

Article 8 One-time job-seeking subsidies shall be given to college graduates from low-income families, zero-employment families, families subject to poverty prevention monitoring, and extremely poor people who are actively seeking jobs and starting businesses in the graduation school year, and college graduates who are disabled and have obtained national student loans.

Article 9 For those college graduates who have left school for two years, people with employment difficulties, and migrant workers who have returned to their hometowns, who have established small and micro enterprises or engaged in self-employment for the first time, and the established enterprises or individual industrial and commercial households have been operating normally for more than one year since the date of industrial and commercial registration, they can be given a one-time business start-up subsidy.

Article 10 The scope of persons enjoying social insurance subsidies includes: persons with employment difficulties and college graduates who meet the provisions of the Employment Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Social insurance subsidies are used in the following aspects:

(a) social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties. Units that employ people with employment difficulties and pay social insurance premiums, and units that place people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts and pay social insurance premiums, shall be subsidized according to the basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums actually paid for people with employment difficulties, excluding the part that individuals with employment difficulties should pay. A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by people with employment difficulties after flexible employment, and the subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle. The term of social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy social insurance subsidies).

(2) Social insurance subsidies for college graduates. Small and micro enterprises that employ unemployed college graduates in the graduation year and within two years after leaving school, sign labor contracts with them for more than one year and pay social insurance premiums for them, are given social insurance subsidies for up to one year, excluding the part that college graduates should pay individually. A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by college graduates who have not been employed within 2 years after leaving school. The subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle, and the maximum subsidy period shall not exceed 2 years.

Article 11 The range of people who enjoy public welfare post subsidies is those with employment difficulties, with emphasis on the elderly unemployed and zero-employment family members.

Post subsidies shall be given to the people with employment difficulties who are placed in public welfare posts, and the subsidy standards shall be implemented with reference to the local minimum wage standards.

The term of public welfare post subsidy can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy public welfare post subsidy).

Older people with employment difficulties, people with employment difficulties in zero-employment families, severely disabled people, etc., who are still difficult to achieve employment through other channels after the expiration of public welfare post subsidies, can be resettled through public welfare posts again according to procedures, and the term of post subsidies and social insurance subsidies is recalculated, and submitted to the provincial human resources and social security and financial departments for the record. The cumulative number of resettlement is no more than 2 times.

Twelfth employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies are used to strengthen the service capacity building of public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions.

The human resources and social security and financial departments at or above the county level can support public employment service institutions to strengthen the construction and maintenance of employment information network system through employment and entrepreneurship service subsidy funds. For the free public employment service undertaken by grass-roots public employment service institutions (including employment service stations at home and odd jobs stations set up by the government) and the business incubation service carried out by business incubation bases, certain subsidies can be given according to workload, professionalism and effectiveness. The public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions and their recruitment activities and entrepreneurship services with universities can be given certain subsidies according to the number of service personnel, effectiveness and cost.

The human resources and social security and financial departments at or above the county level may purchase basic employment and entrepreneurship services from the society according to the relevant provisions of the government on purchasing services. The specific scope and measures shall be determined by the provincial human resources and social security and financial departments.

Thirteenth high-skilled personnel training subsidies are mainly used for the construction of high-skilled personnel training bases and the construction of skill master studios.

All localities can combine the needs of regional economic development, industrial revitalization and development planning and the development of emerging strategic industries, build high-skilled personnel training bases relying on enterprises, universities, vocational training institutions and other units with high-skilled personnel training capabilities, and focus on activities such as high-skilled personnel training and upgrading, high-skilled personnel evaluation, high-skilled personnel curriculum research and development, and high-skilled personnel achievement exchange.

All localities can give full play to the important role of high-skilled leading talents in skills transmission, skills research, skills inheritance and skills promotion, select outstanding high-skilled talents in the front line of production and service of industrial enterprises, build skills master studios based on their units, and carry out skills inheritance and upgrading activities such as training, research, research and communication.

The specific scope of the use of subsidy funds for the training of high-skilled talents shall be determined by the provincial human resources and social security and financial departments in light of the actual situation and according to the existing regulations.

Article 14 Other expenditures refer to the newly-added employment and entrepreneurship support policy expenditures approved by the State Council and approved by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security according to the changes in the employment situation, as well as the employment and entrepreneurship support policy expenditures approved by the provincial people’s government on the basis of ensuring the implementation of various employment subsidy policies determined by the state, which are in line with the national employment policy orientation, directly related to promoting the employment and entrepreneurship of key groups and cannot be covered by the existing subsidy policies.

Other expenditures shall comply with the relevant regulations on the management of transfer payments.

Fifteenth employment subsidy funds for individuals and units of the specific standards, in line with the above principles, based on the provincial human resources and social security, financial sector combined with local conditions to determine. All localities should reasonably determine and scientifically control the proportion of public welfare post subsidies, and strictly control the proportion of employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies and other expenditures.

Sixteenth employment subsidy funds shall not be used for the following expenses:

(a) office buildings, dormitory construction and maintenance, transportation purchase and operation and maintenance expenses.

(two) the payment of staff salaries, allowances and other expenses.

(3) "three public" expenditures.

(four) inclusive finance business guarantee loans (original small secured loans) discount and supplementary business guarantee loan fund related expenses. ?

(five) office equipment and consumables, newspapers and books subscription, visit condolences and other expenses.

(6) Expenditure on organizing and implementing the games, bonuses, etc.

(seven) according to the provisions should be arranged by other financial funds.

(eight) other expenses prohibited by laws and regulations.

Subsidies in these Measures shall not be granted to the staff of government agencies and institutions.

Individuals and units in accordance with these measures to apply for subsidies, the specific use can be determined by the applicant or the applicant, not subject to the provisions of this article.

Chapter III Allocation and Release of Funds

Article 17 The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall allocate the central financial employment subsidy funds by combining the factor method with the project method.

The funds allocated by the factor method are divided between the eastern region and the central and western regions according to the level of regional economic and social development and the actual financial situation, and then allocated according to the factor method. The specific division ratio between the eastern region and the central and western regions is determined according to the overall employment situation and employment tasks. The eastern region includes Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong and Guangdong provinces (cities).

Appropriate support will be given to the advanced areas selected by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance for promoting employment when allocating the central financial employment subsidy funds.

The funds allocated by the project law shall be determined by competitive evaluation.

Article 18 The factors allocated by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security by factor method include basic factors, input factors, work achievement factors and key work factors, which are adjusted by performance adjustment coefficient and financial adjustment coefficient. Among them:

(a) the weight of the basic factors is 35%, and indicators such as the labor force population are set, with emphasis on the amount of employment tasks.

(two) the weight of the input factor is 15%, and the indicators such as the arrangement and use of local government employment subsidy funds are set, focusing on local investment and budget implementation, guiding local governments to increase investment and speed up budget implementation.

(3) The weight of work achievement factors is 15%, and indicators such as new employment in cities and towns are set, with emphasis on the completion of employment achievements.

(four) the weight of key work factors is 35%, and specific indicators are set according to the key tasks of employment work in the current year.

The factors, weights, methods and the upper and lower limits of the annual allocation of funds can be appropriately adjusted according to the overall employment situation and the focus of work tasks.

Performance adjustment coefficient and financial adjustment coefficient are determined by performance evaluation results and financial difficulty coefficient respectively.

Local finance, human resources and social security departments can determine the specific distribution method in combination with the actual situation.

Article 19 When allocating the central financial employment subsidy funds by factor method, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall be responsible for providing the basic employment-related data, performance evaluation results and suggestions on fund allocation needed for fund calculation together with relevant departments. The Ministry of Finance is responsible for collecting and summarizing business-related data such as fund carry-over balance, budget implementation and financial difficulty coefficient. Local human resources, social security and financial departments at all levels should clearly define the division of labor, compact the responsibilities and strengthen the examination and control when submitting basic data related to the allocation of funds to higher-level units. Each unit shall be responsible for the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the data provided in accordance with the principle of "whoever provides it is responsible".

Article 20 Local governments may implement project management for the subsidy funds for the training of high-skilled talents in the public employment service capacity-building grant funds, and local human resources and social security departments shall prepare medium-and long-term plans for the training of high-skilled talents and determine the key areas of high-skilled talents supported by local governments.

Every year, the provincial human resources and social security departments shall, jointly with the financial department, organize experts to review the national-level high-skilled personnel training projects declared by the local authorities, and the review results shall be reported to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance for the record. The provincial financial department shall, jointly with the human resources and social security department, give classified subsidies according to the record results.

Article 21 The Ministry of Finance, together with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, will issue the estimated amount of the central financial employment subsidy funds for the next year to the provincial financial, human resources and social security departments before October 31 each year, and send a copy to the local supervision bureaus of the Ministry of Finance; Every year, within 30 days after the National People’s Congress examines and approves the central budget, the central financial employment subsidy fund budget is officially issued. The provincial finance, human resources and social security departments should formally reach the municipal and county finance departments and human resources and social security departments within 30 days after receiving the budget of the central finance employment subsidy funds, and send a copy of the allocation of funds to the local supervision bureau of the Ministry of Finance.

Local finance, human resources and social security departments at all levels should check the transfer payment budget of the central government before issuing it. If problems are found, they should immediately report to the superior financial, human resources and social security departments. Local authorities are not allowed to allocate and dispose of transfer payment funds in doubt without authorization.

Local finance, human resources and social security departments at all levels should put forward clear requirements for the fund management of the employment subsidy funds they use, and organize the implementation of various employment and entrepreneurship policies in a timely manner.

Article 22 The human resources, social security and financial departments at all levels should fully implement budget performance management for employment subsidy funds, and do a good job in setting, reviewing and issuing performance targets in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Finance on the management of budget performance targets for transfer payments; Establish the whole process budget performance management chain, strengthen the performance target management, and do a good job in performance operation monitoring and performance evaluation; Strengthen the application of performance results, increase the disclosure of performance information, and improve the efficiency of fund allocation and use efficiency.

Chapter IV Fund Management and Supervision

Twenty-third local human resources and social security departments at all levels should, on the basis of persisting in transforming government functions and improving administrative efficiency, sort out and make public the list of employment subsidy policies in the region, and clarify the application materials, application procedures, handling channels and processing time limit.

Local departments of human resources, social security and finance at all levels should accept applications from various units and individuals in a timely manner, complete material review and fund allocation as soon as possible, and make regular reconciliation. Do a good job in the basic management of employment subsidy funds, strengthen supervision after the event, effectively identify the authenticity of personnel and units enjoying subsidy policies, and prevent fraudulent behaviors, and strengthen verification and spot checks on subsidies with large amount, large number of people and long term to prevent fraudulent behaviors.

Local human resources, social security and financial departments at all levels should strengthen information construction according to regulations, and rely on the centralized employment information platform in the province to bring subsidy application, acceptance, review and disbursement into system management. For information and materials that can be obtained by relying on information systems or by information sharing and business collaboration with relevant units, paper materials are no longer required, and personal subsidies can be issued through social security cards if conditions permit.

Twenty-fourth central financial employment subsidy funds in accordance with the provisions of the grassroots cities and counties, in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the treasury centralized payment management system. In the process of using funds, involving government procurement, it should be implemented in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and systems of government procurement.

Finance, human resources and social security departments at all levels should speed up the implementation of the budget, timely allocate funds in place, revitalize the existing funds, improve the efficiency of the use of funds, and carry forward the management of surplus funds in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Finance.

Article 25 Local finance, human resources and social security departments at all levels should establish and improve financial management rules and regulations, strengthen internal financial management, strictly follow the financial management regulations, implement the requirements of separate authority and incompatible authority for post setting, optimize business processes and strengthen internal risk prevention and control.

Article 26 The financial, human resources and social security departments at all levels should include the management and use of employment subsidy funds in the scope of key supervision and inspection, take the initiative to carry out self-inspection, mutual inspection, cross-inspection or entrust a third-party inspection, and consciously accept the inspection and social supervision by auditing departments.

Twenty-seventh local financial, human resources and social security departments at all levels should do a good job in the annual budget and final accounts in accordance with the overall requirements of financial budget and final accounts management, and make it public as required.

Twenty-eighth levels of human resources and social security, financial departments should do a good job of information disclosure, through the local media, departmental websites and other public annual employment objectives, the completion of tasks, the use of various subsidy funds.

The disclosure of the use of various subsidy funds includes: the name of the unit or the list of personnel who enjoy various subsidies (including the ID number with hidden digits), subsidy standards and specific amounts, etc. Among them, the public welfare post subsidy should also disclose the name of the public welfare post, the establishment unit, the list of resettlement personnel, and the time to enjoy the subsidy; One-time job-seeking subsidies should be publicized on campus before they are issued.

Human resources, social security and financial departments at all levels should strictly abide by the laws and regulations of the state on the protection of personal information, which not only ensures the openness and transparency of the use of funds, but also avoids the disclosure of sensitive personal information.

Twenty-ninth financial, human resources and social security departments at all levels should establish an accountability mechanism of "who uses and who is responsible" for employment subsidy funds.

Finance, human resources and social security departments at all levels and their staff in the employment subsidy funds allocation audit, use management and other work, there are violations of the provisions of these measures, as well as other violations of laws and regulations, such as abuse of power, dereliction of duty, shall be investigated for corresponding responsibilities. Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be transferred to the relevant authorities for handling according to law.

For places that neglect management and use funds in violation of regulations, the central government will correspondingly deduct its employment subsidy funds for the next year; If the circumstances are serious, it will be disqualified from obtaining the central financial employment subsidy fund in the next year and will be notified nationwide.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Thirtieth these Measures shall be interpreted by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

Provincial finance, human resources and social security departments should formulate specific implementation measures for the management and use of employment subsidy funds in accordance with these measures according to local actual conditions.

Thirty-first central government employment subsidy funds related expenses shall be implemented until 2025. Before the expiration, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, together with the Ministry of Finance, will organize performance evaluation according to relevant laws, administrative regulations, relevant provisions of the State Council and work needs, and determine whether to extend the subsidy policy and the extension period according to the evaluation results.

Article 32 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidies (Caishe [2017] No.164), Supplementary Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidies (Caishe [2019] No.122), Supplementary Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidies (Caishe)