A violet in a hot house! The anniversary of the death of Chuanyin elders was held in Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province.

Magnolia in early spring exudes a rich fragrance, and Lushan Mountain, which has been raining for several days, suddenly turns warm and sunny. Many senior monks and great masters gathered at the foot of Lushan Mountain to cherish the memory of well-known religious patriots, outstanding Buddhist leaders in China, respected contemporary famous senior monks, the former honorary president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, honorary dean of the China Buddhist College, retired Torinji of Lushan Mountain, and the elder Yuan Chuanyin, the seat of Beijing Fayuan Temple.

At 14: 00 p.m. on March 26th, 2024, the anniversary of the death of the Chuanyin elder was held in Taibai Hall, the third floor of Yilu Pavilion, Tang Taizong Hotel, Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province.

Master Ming Hai, resident vice president of Chinese Buddhist Association and executive vice president of China Buddhist College, Lin Jianwei, second-class inspector of Jiangxi Provincial Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs, Master Chun Yi, vice president of Chinese Buddhist Association and honorary president of Jiangxi Buddhist Association, deputy secretary general of Chinese Buddhist Association, legislator Yang, deputy secretary general of Jiangxi Buddhist Association, Master Chun Wen, vice president of Jiangxi Buddhist Association, Master Tong Neng, Vice President of Jiangxi Buddhist Association and President of Xinyu Buddhist Association, Yu Zhi, Third-level Investigator of United Front Work Department of Jiujiang Municipal Committee, Zhou Jie, Standing Committee Member of Lushan Municipal Committee and Minister of United Front Work Department, Mei Chongjun, Secretary General of Jiangxi Buddhist Association, Master Xing Miao, President of Dalian Buddhist Association in Liaoning Province, Master Xuan Yi, President of Lvliang Buddhist Association in Shanxi Province, Honorary President of Jiangxi Buddhist Association and Master Da ‘an, Abbot of Lushan Torinji, and other leaders and guests attended the commemorative meeting. Also attending the commemorative meeting were Torinji Zuting and Pure Land Garden, as well as masters, methods, precepts and students from all over the country, and nearly 1,000 people, such as Master Zhushande and dharma-protecting lay people, who had deep ties with the tradition. The commemorative meeting was presided over by Master De Shou of Lushan Torinji Prison.

At the first item of the anniversary meeting, everyone stood up and sang the national anthem.

Master Ming Hai, Vice President of Chinese Buddhist Association and Executive Vice President of China Buddhist College, delivered a speech. He said that the elder Chuanyin is a shining example of Buddhism’s patriotism and love of religion, and he adheres to the family’s faith and ethics and the fine tradition of Buddhism. He has experienced loneliness and prosperity, suffering and glory, and he has never changed his true colors, and he has never forgotten his ambition of altruism. When the lead is washed away, he will return to the original, and the last one will predict the time and live freely. It is a model of noble monks and great virtues, which deserves our experience and study. He returned to the pure land and advocated Buddhism, but he also traveled to the sea of mind and law, extensively studied various schools, and was not confined to the portal. He avoided fame and fortune, but was loyal to the leader, Monk Lun. He was deeply divorced from life and death, and was deeply worried about the teaching of Buddhism. He treated people like a spring breeze, cordial and frank. In today’s comprehensive and strict management of religion, his pure monk style is beneficial to him and deserves our admiration and study. The virtue of the elder Chuanyin is not only the precious spiritual wealth of the four disciples of Buddhism, but also the moral resources shared by the whole society. He is the epitome and representative of countless eminent monks and great virtues who have created excellent Chinese traditional culture in the history of China Buddhism for more than 2,000 years. It is hoped that with the support of the Party and the government at all levels and under the leadership of Master Da ‘an, the Jingzong Zuting, which promoted the revival before its death, will prosper and make new and greater contributions to the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation.

Lin Jianwei, the second inspector of Jiangxi Provincial Bureau of Ethnic and Religious Affairs, said in his speech that the elder Chuanyin has always loved his country and religion all his life, worked with the party and the government with one heart and one mind, practiced the concept of human Buddhism, and devoted his life to the healthy inheritance of Buddhism in China and made important contributions. The best memory is to let the good words and deeds of the elders of Chuanyin inspire their successors in the Buddhist cause, and become a positive driving force for the healthy and orderly development of fine traditions in the Buddhist circles of Jiangxi and even the whole country. I hope that the vast number of Buddhists in the province will inherit the will of the elders, learn from their excellent qualities of patriotism, diligence and altruism, continue to carry forward the fine traditions of Buddhism, adhere to comprehensive and strict teaching, and further promote the Buddhist China in China. Unswervingly follow the road of adapting to the socialist society, lead the vast number of Buddhist believers to work with the people of the whole province to make new and greater contributions to writing a Chinese-style modern Jiangxi chapter.

Master Chun Yi, vice president of the Chinese Buddhist Association and honorary president of the Jiangxi Buddhist Association, said that the elder Chuanyin is the leader of Buddhism in China, and he is an ordinary person who has made extraordinary achievements, and his vivid image will live in our hearts forever. The elder is also a respected teacher, who speaks silently, teaches by example, and reveals his compassion and wisdom everywhere, so that we can learn the wisdom and dew of Buddhism from him. The elder is also a bodhisattva who has changed the world. He does not seek happiness for himself, but hopes that all beings will get rid of suffering. The elder is also a scholar, whose works are equal and diligent, leaving us with many magic weapons of writing, which we can study all our lives. The elder is a Buddhist leader. As the president, he led the Buddhist circles in China, displayed the ideas of China Buddhism on the world Buddhist stage, and established a good image of China Buddhism. He is also committed to the cause of peace and human progress, and is our forever respected mentor. We should cherish our good marriage with the elders in this life.

Yang, deputy secretary-general of the Chinese Buddhist Association and president of the Jiangxi Buddhist Association, said that Shui Yue had no trouble to prove it, and he was born in a dream. We are here to commemorate the life of the elder’s lotus, to remember the elder’s deep prestige and virtue, and to wish you all the best. Pilu is a sea, but the teacher holds the lamp. The spirit of the elders, only the bodhisattva is willing to do it; The belief of the elders, only the pure land is willing to do it; The mind of the elders, but I don’t want to do it; The spirit of the elders is fearless and willing to do it. The stone spring will ring, and the sea will be endless; Outside the porch, the spring branches are flourishing. I hope we can put our hearts into it, practice our actions, encourage others, and be deeply impressed.

Yu Zhi, a third-level researcher of the United Front Work Department of Jiujiang Municipal Committee, said in his speech that the elders of Chuanyin have lofty moral character and spiritual demeanor, and have a deep relationship with Jiujiang. The elders attach great importance to the cultivation and growth of monks, carry forward Torinji’s thousand-year-old family style of observing precepts and chanting Buddha, and promote the revival of the lotus ancestral hall. Today, with the continuous efforts of the three generations of abbots of Guoyi, Chuanyin and Master Da’ an, Torinji in Lushan has established a unique pure land Sect culture as its core characteristic. The best memorial to the elders of Chuanyin is to learn, inherit and carry forward their political consciousness of loving the party, patriotism and socialism, their enduring pure faith, their selfless and altruistic bodhisattva’s willingness to do things, their self-discipline spirit of adhering to the precepts and chanting Buddha’s words, their self-discipline spirit of setting an example, their true nature of not wanting to be satisfied, and their fearless spirit of breaking evil and showing righteousness.

Master Xing Miao, the representative of the elder disciples and the president of Dalian Buddhist Association in Liaoning Province, said that the world is a law of karma and also a law of birth and death. We have to face the fact that the elder has left us for a whole year. Seeing the earth-shaking changes of the ancestral home, seeing the giant Buddha from scratch, every building embodies the painstaking efforts of the mentor and Master Da ‘an everywhere. It is the elders who have made the Zuting, the Giant Buddha and the Da ‘an monk. This is the teacher’s silent entrustment and order to his disciples, so that these disciples, methods, students and monks who are distributed all over the country should support the Zuting and admire the Giant Buddha. Only in this way can we live up to the teacher’s high hopes and make the Zuting’s practice great.

Finally, Master Da ‘an, honorary president of Jiangxi Buddhist Association and abbot of Lushan Torinji, delivered a speech on behalf of Torinji. First of all, Master Da ‘an thanked all the elders from various mountains and Master Dade for coming to attend the memorial meeting of the death anniversary of the elders who passed away. Everyone could come, which also shows that there is a deep legal relationship with the elders. The Master put forward the idea and proposal of setting up a research society for the elders of Chuanyin, based on the suggestions of the senior brothers of Chuanlao Sect. Master Da ‘an said that the hardships experienced by the elder Chuanyin in his life are just like the spirit of Mencius that "Heaven will descend to Sri Lanka, and he must first suffer from his mind". Chuanyin is a violet flower that grows out of suffering. His experiences and qualities are worth studying and learning. I hope more people who have a relationship with Chuanyin will participate. Handing down the old is not only Torinji’s, but also shared by the public. The virtue and cultivation of handing down the old are scarce resources in this era. Facing this era of high materialism and utilitarianism, it is necessary to balance the spirit of handing down the old. Welcome everyone to participate in the excavation, research and study of the idea of inheriting the virtues of the old, so that the excellent spiritual quality of inheriting the old can become a valuable asset of social spiritual civilization.

Later, Master Minghai presented Master Yan Jue, president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, with the inscription "May the sorrow be great and deep" to mark the anniversary of the silence of the Chuanyin elders. This was an admiration and affirmation of the life of Chuanyin elders. On behalf of Torinji, Master Da ‘an accepted the compassion calligraphy of Master Yan Jue.

At 15: 30, the commemorative meeting of the death anniversary of the Chuanyin elders was held in three venues: Zimei Hall, Moshu Hall and Haoran Hall on the second floor of Yilu Pavilion. The first venue was presided over by Master Miao An, vice president of Jiangxi Buddhist Association, and Master Da An, abbot of Torinji in Lushan Mountain, accompanied the elders of various mountains and had a discussion with Dade Bhikkhu, who had a deep relationship with the old.

The second meeting place was presided over by Master De Jin of Torinji Pure Land Court, and monks from all over the country, such as masters, methods, monks and students, attended the discussion.

The third meeting was presided over by Master Deyong of Torinji Pure Land Court, attended by Master Hui Shou, the head of the ancestral court’s merit department, and Master Hui Ya, the head of the pure land court’s merit department. Your dharma protectors Tan Yue and the people who are destined to lay down their lives participated in the discussion.

At about 17 o’clock, the discussion of each group ended, and the anniversary of the death of the Chuanyin elders was complete.

The compassion and wisdom of the elder Chuanyin is not only reflected in his self-cultivation of Buddhism in his life, but also reflected in the fact that he left countless disciples with such a common cause of learning and growing up. Donglin disciples realized the elder’s deep compassion. Through such commemorative activities, the public can gather at the foot of Amitabha Buddha every day to commemorate the old age and experience the spirit of the elder’s birth of "a burning house with a violet" and "suffering and hardening into a diamond."

Figure/Text Torinji, Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province

113 officials in Hunan were investigated on suspicion of "illegal fund-raising incident in Xiangxi"

    According to Caijing, Teng Wancui, member of the Standing Committee of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, and Minister of United Front Work, was "double-regulated" by the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection on October 24 due to serious violations of discipline such as illegal fund-raising. Up to now, 113 cadres of party and government organs, enterprises and institutions have been investigated for the alleged "illegal fund-raising incident in Xiangxi".


  The early withdrawal of officials caused the fund-raising chain to break.


    The reporter was informed that Teng Wancui was taken to Changsha for investigation by the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection more than 10 days ago, and her husband Liu, who works for Xiangxi Agricultural Bank, was also investigated. According to informed sources, Teng Wancui’s main problem is to participate in illegal fund-raising and withdraw principal and interest in advance, and the amount of fund-raising is huge. In addition, Teng Wancui is also suspected of taking bribes and participating in mine management.


    In recent years, a number of enterprises in Xiangxi have long used the promise of high interest returns as bait to attract private funds, involving thousands of fund-raising households, absorbing more than 10 billion yuan, and a large number of government officials participated in fund-raising In mid-2008, some government officials involved in fund-raising got the information and withdrew the principal and interest in advance, which triggered the fund-raising chain to break.


    Since then, in less than half a month, some financing enterprises in Jishou City, the seat of Xiangxi Prefecture, have taken away at least 1 billion yuan, and most of them have broken their capital chains. Worried that it would be difficult to recover the principal, on September 3 and 4, more than 10,000 fund-raisers gathered twice to contain the Xiangxi government and the railway station, and then the police force was used to calm down. Since then, fund-raisers have blocked the Xiangxi government twice.


  Conceal and lie when being investigated.


    The reporter was informed that during the investigation by the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and the task force of the Provincial Supervision Department, Teng Wancui had serious intentional concealment and false reporting when explaining that he, his spouse and his children participated in illegal fund-raising in Xiangxi.


    According to the reporter’s understanding, Teng Wancui is mainly suspected of participating in the illegal fund-raising of Xiangxi Rongchang Group and Jishou Guangcai Real Estate Development Company, and is closely related to these two enterprises, and Teng Wancui once paid more attention to Guangcai Real Estate Company.


    Teng Wancui was born on December 22, 1959 in Fenghuang County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province. She was a native Tujia female cadre and ranked fourth in the Standing Committee of Xiangxi Prefecture before the incident.


    According to the relevant personage of Xiangxi government, Teng Wancui is bold by nature and good at approaching leaders. Teng himself was recruited into the Grain Station of Fenghuang County Grain Bureau in his early years and later turned into a cadre. Since then, Teng, as a female cadre of ethnic minorities, has been sent to South-Central University for Nationalities to study, and later served as a member of the Party Committee, office director and theoretical teacher of the Party School of Fenghuang County Committee, and has since embarked on a career. Since December 2002, he has been promoted to the Standing Committee of Xiangxi State Committee and Minister of United Front Work.


    People close to the task force revealed to reporters that Teng Wancui was also suspected of taking advantage of his position to accept bribes; Participate in mining and tourism project development, and obtain illegal benefits from it.


    In fact, Teng Wancui is only one of many party and government officials suspected of illegal fund-raising. In mid-October, the preliminary investigation results released by the Hunan provincial government showed that 113 cadres of party and government organs, enterprises and institutions had participated in fund-raising, among which quite a few were party and government officials at or above the county level.


  More than half of Jishou’s families participate.


  Many residents sell houses to raise funds.


    Private fund-raising in Xiangxi has been going on for some time, but large-scale fund-raising began in 2002. By 2008, illegal fund-raising reached a fever pitch, with monthly interest generally above 8%, and some enterprises even as high as 10% to 12%.


    According to the analysis report released by the People’s Bank of China Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Sub-branch in July 2008, by the end of June 2008, the scale of private lending in the autonomous prefecture was nearly 7 billion yuan, accounting for more than half of the total loans of financial institutions in this region in the same period.


    At present, the Xiangxi government has sent a working group to conduct liquidation of 12 enterprises with large illegal financing. A police officer involved in the investigation of illegal fund-raising told reporters that it is conservatively estimated that the total amount of illegal fund-raising may exceed 10 billion yuan.


    On September 4th, Jishou Municipal Government issued a notice to register the fund-raising situation, and set up 28 fund-raising registration points in the urban area to check the fund-raising situation. The urban population of Jishou City is less than 200,000, and more than half of the families have participated in illegal fund-raising. In eight counties under the jurisdiction of Xiangxi, such as Longshan, Fenghuang, Guzhang and Huayuan, illegal fund-raising is also quite serious.


    In addition to the above-mentioned key financing enterprises, the local public security organs are still investigating more small financing enterprises. According to police sources, "the financing amount of these investigated financing enterprises is about 200 million yuan, and some of them have been found to be suspected of fraud."


    Illegal fund-raising has a great influence on all aspects of Xiangxi. The reporter learned in Ganzhou New District of Jishou City that the Xuantan community, which has the highest amount of illegal fund-raising, has raised more than 100 million yuan. Many residents even sell houses to raise funds and borrow money, and their lives are in a difficult situation because of no return of principal and interest. (Reporter Ouyang Hongliang)

Editor: Li Xian

22 regions raised the minimum wage standard, and these five places were ≥ 2,000 yuan (table)

  BEIJING, Beijing, December 6 (Reporter Li Jinlei) With the recent announcement of raising the minimum wage in Liaoning Province, at least 22 regions have announced raising the minimum wage since the beginning of this year, according to the incomplete statistics of the reporters of Zhongxin. com. Among them, the monthly minimum wage in Shanghai, Shenzhen, Zhejiang, Tianjin and Beijing ≥ 2000 yuan

  22 regions raise the minimum wage.

  In December, the minimum monthly wage in Zhejiang Province has been adjusted to 2010 yuan, 1800 yuan, 1660 yuan and 1500 yuan since December 1. Liaoning Province recently announced that it will raise the minimum wage from January 1, 2018.

  So far, according to incomplete statistics, at least 22 regions such as Shanghai, Zhejiang, Tianjin, Beijing, Jiangsu, Shandong, Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Hubei, Henan, Fujian, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Jiangxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Liaoning, Hunan, Qinghai and Shenzhen have announced an increase in the minimum wage this year.

  The reporter from Zhongxin.com found that the number of regions that raised the minimum wage in 2017 increased significantly compared with 2016. The data shows that only nine regions raised the minimum wage in 2016.

  Why will the number of areas that raise the minimum wage this year increase significantly? Su Hainan, vice president of china association for labour studies, told Zhongxin.com that according to the Minimum Wage Regulations, the minimum wage can be adjusted every two years. Last year, the downward pressure on China’s economy was great, but this year, China’s economy remained stable and the business conditions improved. In addition, most areas did not adjust last year, so the number of areas that raised the minimum wage increased this year.

  The monthly minimum wage standard in five places ≥ 2000 yuan

  According to the Minimum Wage Regulations, the minimum wage generally takes the form of monthly minimum wage and hourly minimum wage. The monthly minimum wage is applicable to full-time employees, and the hourly minimum wage is applicable to part-time employees.

  After the minimum wage has been raised, the monthly minimum wage in Shanghai, Shenzhen, Zhejiang, Tianjin and Beijing has reached 2000 yuan.

  Among them, the monthly minimum wage in Shanghai is 2300 yuan, the highest in the country; Shenzhen is second, with 2130 yuan; The third and first monthly minimum wage in Zhejiang is 2010 yuan; Tianjin’s monthly minimum wage exceeded the 2000 mark for the first time this year, reaching 2050 yuan; The monthly minimum wage in Beijing is just 2000 yuan.

  Why are there different grades of minimum wages?

  Careful people can find that there are different levels of minimum wages in the same province, autonomous region and municipality. Why?

  Originally, according to the Minimum Wage Regulations, different administrative regions within provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government can have different minimum wage standards.

  However, the reporter noted that some provinces began to merge several grade standards into one standard. For example, the monthly minimum wage in Qinghai Province has been adjusted from 1250 yuan in Xining City and Haidong City, 1260 yuan in Haibei Prefecture, Hainan Prefecture and Huangnan Prefecture, and 1270 yuan in Haixi Prefecture, Guoluo Prefecture and Yushu Prefecture, and the whole province has been uniformly adjusted to 1500 yuan.

  Does the minimum wage include "five insurances and one gold"?

  The reporter found that every time the minimum wage standard is raised, many netizens will ask: Does the minimum wage include "five insurances and one gold"?

  In this regard, local regulations are not consistent, some places explicitly do not include, while others are included. For example, in Beijing and Shanghai, it is clear that the social insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds that individual workers should pay are not part of the minimum wage standard, and employers should pay them separately according to regulations.

  In Guizhou and other places, it is clear that the monthly minimum wage standard includes the basic old-age insurance premium, medical insurance premium, unemployment insurance premium and housing provident fund that individual workers should pay.

  Su Hainan believes that the minimum wage does not include "five insurances and one gold", and its "gold content" is higher. Because the employer needs to pay separately, for the workers, the wages they get will be more.

  What is the impact of raising the minimum wage?

  What impact will it have if the minimum wage standard is gradually raised? In Su Hainan’s view, raising the minimum wage is very important to protect and improve the basic livelihood of low-income wage earners and their dependents, and it will also drive the wage level of other posts and the calculation base of overtime pay to increase.

  At the same time, some treatment standards linked to the minimum wage will also rise accordingly. According to the Guiding Opinions on Adjusting the Unemployment Insurance Standard issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance this year, the unemployment insurance standard will be gradually raised to 90% of the minimum wage standard. According to the standard of 90%, with the increase of the minimum wage, the local unemployment benefit standard will also rise.

  Su Hainan said that on the whole, the adjustment of the minimum wage standard should follow the principle of moderation and appropriateness. On the one hand, it is necessary to ensure that the living standards of low-income wage earners and their dependents will not decline due to factors such as rising prices, and strive to make it and the average social wage. Form an appropriate proportional relationship; On the other hand, we must also consider the affordability of enterprises, ensure that the increase in the minimum wage standard will not affect the normal operation of enterprises, and coordinate and balance the interests of both employers and employees. (End)

The largest tributary of the Yangtze River will draw up a negative list of environmental protection

The regulations on prevention and control of water pollution in Hanjiang River Basin were revised for the first time after 19 years.

The largest tributary of the Yangtze River will draw up a negative list of environmental protection

   

The Hanjiang River joins the Yangtze River (photo by Song Zhentao)

  On the 26th, the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution in Hanjiang River Basin of Hubei Province (Revised Draft) was submitted to the 12th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Provincial People’s Congress for deliberation. Hanjiang River is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, which flows through 40 counties (cities, districts) in 10 cities (forest areas) of our province. The water pollution problem in the basin affects the vital interests of many residents. The current regulations were implemented in 2000, which was the first revision after 19 years. This is another major tributary of the Yangtze River in our province, which has been upgraded by legislation after Hubei introduced the regulations on water ecological environment protection in Qingjiang River Basin in September this year.

  Highlights of draft

  Defining the responsibilities of administrative departments and establishing compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection

  The revised draft proposes that the provincial people’s government will establish a joint conference system for water pollution prevention and control in the Hanjiang River Basin, coordinate and coordinate major issues such as water pollution prevention and control planning, land and space use control, natural resource asset management, ecological protection compensation, and study and solve major problems in water pollution prevention and control in the Hanjiang River Basin.

  In view of the current problems in the implementation of the compensation mechanism for ecological compensation in the Hanjiang River Basin and the unclear standards for ecological compensation in the upstream and downstream cross-border areas, the revised draft proposes that, referring to the relevant guidance documents of the Ministry of Finance, the provincial government should support the local people’s government in the Hanjiang River Basin to establish a compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection and increase support for key ecological functional areas, major agricultural products producing areas and difficult areas.

  Make a negative list of Hanjiang River development and put the protection of drinking water sources in a prominent position

  Lv Wenyan, director of the Provincial Department of Ecological and Environmental Protection, said that cities along the Han River all regard the main stream or tributaries of the Han River as the main drinking water sources. The draft puts the protection of drinking water sources in a more prominent position, which not only stipulates the risk prevention system of drinking water source protection areas, but also stricter control measures, such as negative list management, ship water pollution prevention, urban and rural sewage and garbage pollution prevention systems.

  In terms of water pollution prevention and control measures, the revised draft intends to stipulate the implementation of the negative list system for industrial access in the Hanjiang River Basin, formulate a negative list for the development of the Hanjiang River Basin, and make it public. The revised draft proposes that the negative list generally includes the following prohibitive provisions: projects explicitly eliminated by the state, prohibited from construction, and inconsistent with national industrial policies; Development activities in geological parks, world natural and cultural heritage, scenic spots, nature reserves, forest parks, wetland parks and flood storage and detention areas are prohibited; Activities prohibited in drinking water source protection areas; Prohibit activities in Danjiangkou reservoir area and the upper reaches; Other prohibited activities as prescribed by law.

  Strengthen risk prevention and control and water ecological protection. It is forbidden to build aquatic restaurants on the Hanjiang River.

  In view of the common problems in the Hanjiang River Basin, such as reduced runoff, reduced flow velocity, decreased self-purification ability of water bodies, reduced pollution capacity and frequent water blooms, the draft stipulates that the people’s governments at or above the county level in the Hanjiang River Basin should strengthen the unified dispatch of water resources, formulate and implement plans for ecological water allocation and ecological water replenishment, ensure the demand for ecological water, and control the ecological flow of hydropower projects at the same time.

  It is forbidden to produce and sell phosphorus-containing washing powder, detergents, detergents and other cleaning products in Hanjiang River Basin. It is forbidden for any unit or individual to use ships or floating facilities to provide catering services other than finished fast food in Hanjiang waters. In violation of this provision, the market supervision and management department shall order it to stop the illegal act and impose a fine.

  In view of the characteristics of the river basin, the draft also strengthens the measures to prevent and control water pollution in key areas. For example, the draft also stipulates that the people’s government at the county level in the Hanjiang River basin should demarcate the forbidden areas for livestock and poultry breeding and aquaculture in its administrative area in accordance with relevant national and provincial science. No new livestock, poultry and aquatic farms shall be built, rebuilt or expanded in the forbidden areas.

  Review site

  In any case, we must ensure the ecological basic flow of the Han River.

  On the morning of the 27th, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated the revised draft regulations in groups. The Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress and the representatives of cities and states attended the meeting and put forward their insights, including balancing the relationship between protection and development of the Han River, cascade development in the middle and lower reaches of the Han River, protection of drinking water sources, ecological base flow, solid waste treatment and incineration mechanism, etc.

  When deliberating the regulations, some representatives thought that in recent years, with the changes in environmental protection policies, environmental awareness and environmental protection requirements, it is very necessary to revise the regulations on water pollution prevention and protection in the Hanjiang River Basin again after 19 years. To protect the ecology of the Han River, we need to pay attention to the cascade development of the middle and lower reaches of the Han River. Especially after the Danjiangkou water transfer project, the water volume in the middle and lower reaches of the Han River has decreased significantly. Once, the large flow had a strong role in diluting pollutants, but now some tributaries are affected by the flow, and water blooms still occur. At present, the five-stage cascade development of Hanjiang River has been basically completed, and the next step should be to clearly define the ecological basic flow that has been built.

  "In any case, we must ensure the ecological base flow of the Han River." Xiong Tie, deputy to the provincial people’s congress, agreed to increase the ecological flow of the Han River in the regulations. He said that since the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, the pressure of water transfer in the Hanjiang River Basin has increased during the dry season. If we want to ensure a Hanjiang River, we must ensure the ecological basic flow and keep the water quantity in the lower reaches of Danjiangkou in a specific range.

  Cheng Jiagang, director of the Standing Committee of Xiangyang Municipal People’s Congress, believes that the protection of Hanjiang River should balance the relationship between protection and development. As a national development strategy, the Hanjiang Economic Belt has a small flow below the Hanjiang Dam, and experts and scholars also believe that the fewer hydropower stations, the better. The hydropower station planned to be built after scientific research and demonstration should be analyzed in detail.

  Present situation of water quality

  Provincial Department of Ecological Environment Protection: The water quality of the main stream of Hanjiang River is better than that of its tributaries.

  According to the monitoring of the Provincial Department of Ecological and Environmental Protection, the water quality of the Hanjiang River has improved from January to September this year, and the overall water quality of the main stream is excellent, and the water quality of all 20 provincial control sections is excellent.

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Watershed Department of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, although the overall water quality of the tributaries of the Hanjiang River is good, there are still some tributaries that are not satisfactory. Especially in the dry season, the amount of water in the middle and lower reaches is reduced, which is not conducive to the spread of pollutants. The pollution situation of tributaries such as Sihe River in Shiyan and Zhupi River in Jingmen will be aggravated, and some of them have even had "water blooms".

  Journalist visit

  Qiaokou did not see the boat. The length of the folk river measured that the Han River was getting clearer and clearer.

  On the afternoon of 26th, the reporter visited Qiaokou Hanjiang River.

  The 63-year-old Lu Jianjun lives in Jiangwan New Town, Guangdian, near Jiangtan. After eight years’ stay, he has witnessed the radically changed riverside environment. "There used to be these trees and trails, just a large wasteland and vegetable fields." Now, the river beach has planted flowers and trees, built leisure trails and equipped with fitness equipment. He will come and have a look every day. The surrounding residents have also developed the habit of walking and relaxing by the river. "There are hundreds of people here, which is very lively."

  In the view of Zhang Wei, a folk river chief in Wuhan section of the Han River and a science and technology counselor at Daxing Road Primary School in Jianghan District, Wuhan, the water quality change of the Han River is visible. In 2012, the school set up a base in Longwang Temple, with a set of water quality testing instruments. The measured data shows that the Hanjiang River is getting clearer and clearer.

  Zhang Wei still remembers that six years ago, he went to a student’s home for a home visit and found that their whole family lived on a boat by the Han River under Qingchuan Bridge, and the domestic sewage was directly discharged into the river. Now, the "house boat" on the Han River has been properly placed. They have taken water from the water intakes of several waterworks along the Han River, and the water quality has always been good.

The First China Construction Machinery Safety Summit Forum was held in Beijing.

Meeting site

Meeting site

Meeting site

Meeting site

  Cctv news The state of safe production of construction machinery is closely related to the situation of safe production in construction, a high-risk industry. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 20 million sets of construction machinery and equipment in China, with more than 30 million employees. Among them, 80% of the construction machinery and equipment are in the hands of individuals, and a large number of operators have never entered training courses and are seriously undocumented.

  In recent years, although all parties concerned have done a lot of work, due to various reasons, there are still a large number of hidden dangers in the operation of construction machinery, and casualties have occurred frequently, including serious accidents. In order to improve the safety production level of construction machinery and make it play a better role in the national economic construction, especially in the construction of projects such as "Belt and Road" and "integration of defense and civilian technologies", on August 9, 2017, the (first) China construction machinery safety production and dialogue Beidou assisted construction machinery "Belt and Road" and integration of defense and civilian technologies construction summit forum was held in Beijing.

  The forum was jointly organized by the Innovation Investment and Financing Committee of China Investment Association, World Wide Web, Economic Reference of the State Council Development Research Center, China Satellite Navigation and Positioning Association and Zhongan Construction Machinery Management Co., Ltd. The theme of the forum is "Safe and Green Sharing". More than 120 people from the government, domestic and foreign construction machinery enterprises, experts and scholars attended the meeting. The Opinions of the State Council, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Promoting the Reform and Development in the Field of Safety Production emphasizes that "the production and manufacturing standards of long-distance passenger vehicles, tourist buses, dangerous goods transport vehicles and ships should be improved, the safety performance should be improved, intelligent video monitoring and alarm, anti-collision and supervision technology and equipment for the safe operation of the whole vehicle should be compulsory, and the transformation and upgrading of safety technology and equipment that has been operated should be accelerated", "the formulation, revision and integration of safety production standards should be accelerated, and a safety production standard system with mandatory national standards as the main body should be established. Encourage social organizations and enterprises established according to law to formulate stricter and more standardized safety production standards, and actively learn from and implement international advanced standards in light of national conditions. " Based on the relevant contents of these Opinions, the forum gave speeches, demonstrations, dialogues and discussions on the mandatory installation of safety technical equipment for construction machinery, the formulation and improvement of relevant safety production standards, the training of construction machinery operators, and the establishment of "intelligent safety management service platform for construction machinery". It also discusses the application of construction machinery in ensuring ‘Belt and Road ’ And the construction of integration of defense and civilian technologies.

  The forum also held a flag-raising ceremony, which started a meaningful action, that is, Zhongan Construction Machinery Management Co., Ltd. shouldered a social responsibility and creatively launched the "China-An Safety Production Miles" activity, which will focus on construction machinery and carry out a series of publicity and education activities such as safety production laws and regulations, so as to promote the awareness of construction machinery safety production and accident prevention measures. It is reported that the activity of "China-Angola Safety Production Miles" will be carried out normally in a major construction machinery province, with Shaanxi as the first stop. Zhongan Construction Machinery Management Co., Ltd. was the lead unit of propose to create China Construction Machinery Safety Alliance last November, and now it is the chairman unit of the Preparatory Committee of China Construction Machinery Safety Alliance.

  (First Session) China Construction Machinery Safety Production and Dialogue "One Belt and One Road" and integration of defense and civilian technologies Construction Summit Forum have opened a brand-new communication and exchange channel for the "safety production" of construction machinery industry, which is of great significance for promoting and improving the safety production level of construction machinery, further promoting the safety production level of high-risk industries in construction, and further improving the safety production support ability of construction machinery industry for various construction projects.

 

Revealing the "Housing for the Aged" scam: being forced to sell a house and repay usury.

  CCTV News:"Providing for the aged with housing" mainly means that the elderly mortgage their housing to the insurance company in reverse, so as to receive a certain amount of pension insurance every month. This is a commercial endowment insurance business encouraged by the government, but some unscrupulous companies and personnel cheat the elderly under the banner of "providing for the elderly with housing", resulting in some elderly people falling into a situation where their housing and property are empty.

  Lu Fengming, who lives in Tiantongyuan Community, Changping District, Beijing, is 69 years old. In recent months, she has often discussed a big thing for them with several old sisters.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:When I was asked for this principal and interest, I couldn’t eat or sleep for almost a month, and the pressure was very great.

  Beijing citizen Zhang Yulan:It’s just a feeling that the sky is falling and we are cornered.

  What makes these old people feel that the sky is falling is that there is something wrong with their "house-to-house pension" project in Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Asset Management Co., Ltd.

  Each of them took their own house as collateral, shouldered more than 3 million loans with an annual interest rate as high as 24%, and now they are constantly threatened by loan companies to sell their houses and repay their loans.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:Just tell my husband to sell the house quickly, and sell your house quickly. If you sell the house now, you can sell it for 5 million yuan, and you can still have 2 million yuan left. We can help you find someone to buy your house. If you go through the court, your house is only worth 1.8 million yuan.

  In order to force the elderly to repay the principal and interest, the loan company implemented various soft violence, such as door-to-door bullying, verbal abuse, posting so-called debt collection notices in the corridor, blocking the keyhole with 502 glue, and throwing garbage and feces at the door of the elderly. How did the old people get into such a situation today?

  Reporter:What kind of project did he tell you at that time?

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:It is about providing for the aged and providing for the aged with housing.

  The old man Lu Fengming said that in 2017, when she was dragged by a familiar friend to participate in the activities of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Asset Management Co., Ltd., she learned about this house-to-house pension project. At that time, Zhong ‘an Minsheng publicized that her real estate could be mortgaged with more funds than other companies. After the funds were handed over to Zhong ‘an Minsheng, Zhong ‘an Minsheng paid a fixed pension to the elderly every month at an annual interest rate of 4% to 6%.

  According to the contract signed with Zhong ‘an Minsheng, Lu Fengming can receive a pension of 12,500 yuan per month after mortgaging his house for 3 million yuan.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:I think it’s quite good. It paid me interest on that day.

  In order to convince the old people, Zhongan Minsheng also arranged for the old people to sign a guarantee contract with Beijing Dingchi Huixin Investment Guarantee Company.

  In order to attract the elderly to invest, Zhongan Minsheng often organizes various large-scale publicity activities, sometimes reaching thousands of people.

  Li Moumou, legal representative of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Company:Changping, Haidian, Huairou, Tongzhou, Pinggu and Yanjiao, Hebei have opened eight one-stop service halls of the same size, and the old-age service basically radiates to Beijing.

  At the time of preaching, Zhongan Minsheng told the elderly that the mortgage of "housing for the elderly" could be withdrawn at any time.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:If you don’t want to do it, you can release it in half a year, or if you want to sell a house, you can tell him two to three months in advance, and then he will release it for you.

  Deceive the elderly under the guise of national ministries and commissions.

  The old people said that another important reason why they believed in Beijing Zhongan Minsheng’s housing-based pension project was that Zhongan Minsheng borrowed the national policy of "providing for the elderly with housing" in various propaganda and cheated them in the name of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Committee on Ageing and the China Foundation for the Development of Ageing.

  Beijing citizen Lu Fengming:In every hall, it says China Foundation for the Aged and the Ministry of Civil Affairs. There are many big gimmicks in front of it, so we believed it and didn’t go further. After the incident came out, we discovered that many of them were fake.

  It was not until the loan company came to collect debts that the old people realized that they had mortgaged their houses to various small loan companies.

  However, when the lenders took out the Property Mortgage Contract, they found that this important contract, which allowed small loan companies to sell or auction their houses at a discount, was not in their hands at all, but it did have their own signature. What happened?

  Beijing citizen Zhang Yulan:When signing the contract, I didn’t let you see it at all, and then I assigned it to you. This place was signed, this place was signed, and the place for riding seam was set for you, and the riding seam had to be signed. After signing it all, I just felt particularly uncomfortable.

  Only after the accident did the old people wake up. These were all "bureaus" designed by Zhongan Minsheng and the loan company. Zhongan Minsheng wants millions of money after they mortgage their houses, and the loan company wants 24% high interest rate and their houses.

  Beijing citizen Wang Xiaoqun:We are all meat on their chopping boards. When we make money, they divide it. When we make money, they divide it.

  After the mortgage loan is handed over to Zhongan Minsheng, 6% of the pension income of the elderly and 24% of the high interest rate of the loan company will be borne by Zhongan Minsheng according to the contract. Obviously, such a capital scam cannot last long.

  > > The police cracked down on the company involved and 88 people were detained.

  After the capital chain of Beijing Zhongan Minsheng Company was broken, in March this year, old people who felt cheated began to report to the public security organs. According to the report of the masses, the Haidian police in Beijing filed a case for investigation and criminally detained 88 suspects. At present, Haidian Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau is further investigating the case.

  > > Regular "Housing for the Aged" insurance business in ChinaThere is only one family.

  Here, I would also like to remind the elderly that only Happy Life Insurance Company is allowed to carry out the "house-for-the-aged" insurance business in China with the approval of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. "Providing for the aged with housing" is to mortgage the house directly to the insurance company, not to various loan companies.

  When it comes to the investment and disposal of major property such as real estate, don’t have the idea of falling pie in the sky, especially when introducing acquaintances, be wary.

  (CCTV reporter Yan Chenghai Zhao Yingchen Yan Hong)

Pensions are rising again! More than 20 provinces announced pension adjustment plans.

  Beijing, June 23 (Reporter Li Jinlei) In 2021, the pension rose 17 times, and all localities are cashing in.

  As of June 21st, more than 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have announced the pension adjustment plan for 2021, which has started the increase of pensions. Many provinces have reissued their rising pensions. How much have you increased?

  Pensions rose by 4.5% overall this year.

  According to the notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance on adjusting the basic pension for retirees in 2021, the overall national adjustment ratio is determined according to 4.5% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2020. Each province takes the national overall adjustment ratio as the upper limit, and determines the adjustment ratio and level of the province.

  This is the 17th consecutive year that pensions have risen, and it is also the 6th consecutive year that retirees from enterprises, institutions and institutions have raised their pensions simultaneously.

  More than 20 provinces announced pension adjustment plans.

  According to the incomplete statistics of the reporters of Zhongxin. com, as of June 21st, at least more than 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China, including Shanghai, Beijing, Tianjin, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Hebei, Gansu, Fujian, Tibet, Shanxi and Hainan, have announced specific plans for pension adjustment.

  Who can participate in the pension adjustment this year? Retirees who have gone through retirement procedures before December 31, 2020 and received a basic pension on a monthly basis can enjoy this year’s pension increase.

  Pensions are raised in the form of "three combinations"

  Many people think that a 4.5% increase in pensions means a 4.5% increase in their own pension base, but this is not the case. In terms of specific adjustment methods, all localities have adopted the "three-in-one" method of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate inclination.

  Among them, quota adjustment refers to the unified increase of the same amount of pensions for all types of retirees in the same area, reflecting social equity; Hook adjustment means that the increased pension is linked to the individual payment period and pension level, which embodies the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time", so that people who pay more and pay more for a long time can get more pensions; Appropriate tilt reflects the key concern, mainly for the elderly retirees and other groups to take care of.

  Tibet has the highest amount of quota adjustment.

  In terms of quota adjustment, at present, the quota adjustment amount in Tibet reaches 113 yuan per person per month, which is far higher than that in other regions, and it is the only region that has broken through the 100 yuan mark at present.

  According to the pension adjustment schemes in various places, Shanghai quota adjustment will increase 70 yuan, Beijing quota adjustment will increase 50 yuan, Shanxi quota will increase 51 yuan, Anhui quota will increase 35 yuan, Jiangxi quota will increase 40 yuan, Henan quota will increase 50 yuan, Hubei quota will increase 37 yuan and Hunan quota will increase 45 yuan.

  Hook adjustment "double hook" is the mainstream

  In terms of the adjustment of the link, Shanghai is a single link, that is, this year, it is only linked to the pension level by 3%, and it is not linked to the payment period. The remaining provinces are linked to the payment period and pension level.

  For example, Anhui has made it clear that the 2 yuan will be increased every year of payment. Increase by 1% based on my basic pension in December 2020.

  Tilt adjustment These people can raise more money.

  In terms of tilt adjustment, mainly senior retirees, retirees in hard and remote areas, and retired military cadres from enterprises have enjoyed extra care and can increase their money.

  For example, Ningxia is clear. First, those who are 70 years old and under 75 years old will add 10 yuan, those who are 75 years old and under 80 years old will add 15 yuan, and those who are over 80 years old will add 20 yuan; Second, 20 yuan will be added to the hard and remote areas, and 25 yuan will be added to the hard and remote areas; Third, the adjustment of the enterprise’s demobilized cadres below 4407 yuan to 4407 yuan.

  Can everyone go up by 4.5%?

  4.5% is the overall per capita level of basic pension adjustment for all retirees. The People’s Social Welfare Department of many places explained that for each retiree, due to different payment years and pension levels, the actual increase in the absolute amount of pension is different, and the corresponding proportion of personal pension is also different.

  Generally speaking, the absolute amount of the basic pension will be relatively high for those who have a long service life and a high level of payment wages.

  For example, Shanxi enterprise retirees are 65 years old, with a pension of 3,000 yuan and a payment period of 30 years. This year, the quota can be increased and adjusted. 51 yuan+payment period is adjusted for 30 years ×2 yuan+pension is adjusted for 3,000 yuan ×1.2%=147 yuan, with an increase of 4.9%.

  When will the rising pension be reissued?

  When will this year’s rising pension be reissued to retirees? Judging from the current clear timetable for the replacement of pensions in various places, it is basically no later than July 1.

  Among them, on May 18th, Shanghai has reissued the pension for retired employees, and on June 15th, Beijing reissued the pension for retired employees. Tianjin, Jiangsu, Henan, Hebei and other provinces clearly reissued their accounts before the end of June. Anhui, Gansu, Liaoning, Ningxia, Xinjiang, etc. are clearly required to reissue their accounts before July 1.

  It is worth noting that the distribution time may vary from place to place, but for retirees, no matter when they start to organize distribution, they will be reissued from January 1, 2021.

More than 300 people have been shortlisted for the art test of the North Film Performing Arts Academy, and four more tests will be added.

  Beijing, March 11 (Reporter Song Yuxi) On March 10, the art test of the School of Performance of Beijing Film Academy entered the third test. According to the rough calculation of the three-test list of the 2018 Art Test of the Performance Academy published by the Beijing Film Academy, more than 300 people entered the three-test. In addition, the reporter also learned that, unlike in the past, there will be four more tests in the art test of the Beijing Film Performing Arts Institute this year, and the examiner will examine the candidates from three aspects: image temperament, ideological morality and cultural literacy.

"Candidates who participated in the Third Test of Beijing Film Performance Academy are waiting outside the examination room. <a

  Candidates who participated in the third test of Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy are waiting outside the examination room. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

  The number of three tests is basically the same as last year.

  On the same day, the reporter saw in the "posting place" of Beiying that many majors have successively entered the stage of re-examination and three trials. The performance academy, which has attracted much attention, has posted three test lists.

  According to the reporter’s rough calculation, more than 300 people entered the third test, and the number was basically the same as last year. This year, the number of applicants for the North Film Performing Arts Academy reached 9,693, and only 50 people are planned to be enrolled.

  The reporter learned that the three tests are comprehensive examinations, and the test questions are randomly selected by the examiner on the spot, so that candidates can fully display their artistic talents.

  It is worth mentioning that it is reported that Landy Li and Hu Xianxu, who have appeared in many film and television works before, also appeared in the examination room of Beijing Film Third Test.

"The list of three tests of North Film Performing Arts Academy. <a

  List of three tests of Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

  Add four tests: we will examine ideology, morality and cultural accomplishment.

  Different from the past, this year, the Beijing Film Performing Arts Academy has added four tests. It is reported that the four tests added this year are interviews, and the examiner will inspect the candidates from three aspects: image temperament, ideology and morality, and cultural literacy.

  Professor Zhang Hui, Dean of the North Film Performing Arts Institute, introduced that the whole performance entrance examination was recorded, which made all-round supervision for candidates and examiners. Examiners are strictly screened and randomly selected by the school. In addition to our teachers, 1/4 examiners are invited experts.

  He said that the examination room and examination time of candidates are decided by lottery. Candidates only report serial numbers, not names, and examiners do not communicate with each other and score back to back. Removing a highest score and a lowest score is the candidate’s final score. The results of the initial test are not included in the second test, and the results of the second test are not included in the third test. The third test is a comprehensive test, and the final score of the candidates is obtained by adding the average scores of all examiners.

"A candidate looks at the list at the" list office "of Beiying. <a

  A candidate looks at the list in the "list office" of Beiying. Zhongxin. com reporter Song Yuxi

  Cosmetic surgery and make-up become hot topics in art examination.

  For the candidates who apply for the performance major, the topic related to "Yan value" will always become a hot topic during the art test.

  This year is no exception. When Ma Yili was previously the examiner of the Shangxi Art Examination, the expression of rejecting the candidates of cosmetic art once again attracted the attention of netizens. On the 10th, this interview was on the hot search list of Weibo, and it was once the top spot.

  In fact, this year, many colleges and universities such as Chinese opera and Shanyi said no to cosmetic candidates. For plastic surgery students, the leaders of Beijing Film School have indicated at the beginning of this year’s art examination that the school will definitely implement it in strict accordance with the requirements of the enrollment brochure.

  Not only that, the North Film Trials, which started on the 10th, also had "zero tolerance" for the makeup of performance candidates.

  The reporter saw that there are six instructions for the candidates of the third entrance examination of the North Film Performance Academy, two of which are related to the candidates’ clothes and makeup. It requires that "all candidates are forbidden to wear make-up, Cosmetic Contact Lenses and turtleneck tops", and it also stipulates that "candidates who take part in the third test must wear professional training, tight-fitting sportswear and special training flat shoes for dancing".

  In this regard, some candidates said in an interview with reporters that "since there are requirements, you will definitely not wear makeup" and "the exam should let the teacher see the true self". (End)

Matters needing attention in the 2024 senior high school entrance examination →

Teenagers should be ambitious and ride a fine horse to flatten Sichuan.

The senior high school entrance examination in 2024 will be held from June 16th to 18th.

Students, seize the opportunity.

Live up to one’s youth and age.

Run hard on the track of youth

I wish all candidates put pen to paper and have a dream this summer!

First, matters needing attention in the senior high school entrance examination

Step 1 adjust your mentality

The senior high school entrance examination is an important exam, but it is not the only factor that determines life. Candidates should maintain a positive and optimistic attitude and believe that they can achieve good results. At the same time, we should learn to adjust our emotions to avoid being affected by nervousness and anxiety.

2. Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time

Good work and rest habits help to improve learning efficiency. Candidates should arrange their schedules reasonably to ensure adequate sleep and moderate exercise. In addition, we should maintain good eating habits and eat more fruits and vegetables to ensure adequate nutrition.

Step 3 get ready for the exam.

Before the exam, candidates should carefully check whether the exam supplies are complete, including admission tickets and stationery. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the reliable quality of the examination supplies and avoid the influence of the supplies on the examination.

4. Observe the discipline in the examination room

During the examination, candidates should strictly abide by the discipline of the examination room and obey the instructions of the invigilator. Keep quiet, and don’t whisper or copy or cheat.

Second, pay attention to the weather

Special weather forecast for senior high school entrance examination in Baiyin city

one

weather situation

It is estimated that cloudy weather will dominate our city from 15th to 17th. During the day on the 18th, there were showers in our city.

2

Refined forecast

three

Tips

During the day on the 18th, there were showers in most parts of Baiyin. Remind the majority of candidates and parents to pay attention to the latest weather forecast and early warning information, arrange the examination time reasonably, prevent the adverse effects of precipitation and local convective weather on travel, pay attention to traffic safety, and ask relevant units to strengthen examination organization, traffic guidance and safety management.

Third, pay attention to travel

During the senior high school entrance examination, temporary traffic control will be implemented in these sections of Baiyin District.

(a) City No.1 Middle School, No.8 Middle School and No.10 Middle School around the test center:

June 16th

8:20 am to 12: 00 am;

14:30 to 18: 00 p.m.

June 17th

8:20 am to 11: 40 am;

14:30 to 18: 00 p.m.

June 18th

8:20 am to 11: 40 am.

(2) light trade mall intersection:

June 16th

7:50 am to 8:10 am, 11:50 am to 12:20 am,

13:50 to 14:10, 17:50 to 18:20.

June 17th

7:50 am to 8:10 am, 11:20 am to 11: 50 am,

13:50 to 14:10, 17:50 to 18:20.

June 18th

8:00 am to 8:20 am and 11:20 am to 11:50 am.

(3) Controlled road sections:

1. Baiyin No.1 Middle School (T-junction of Park Road and Dongxing Street-Liuzhong Cross);

(pictured)

2. Baiyin No.8 Middle School (Middle School Lane-Cross Street);

(pictured)

3. Baiyin No.10 Middle School (Sports Street-North Gate of Wansheng Garden, whole section of Chongde Lane).

(pictured)

Time and section of traffic control in Pingchuan District

I. Traffic control sections:

1. Baiyin No.9 Middle School Test Center: Jinghong Street (in front of the test center)

2. Zhongheng School Test Center: Jianshe Road (the section in front of the test center)

Second, the traffic control time:

On June 16th:

07:30-12:00 am and 13:30-18:00 pm.

On June 17th:

07:30-11:30 am and 13:30-18:00 pm.

On June 18th:

07:30-11:30 am and 13:30-16:30 pm.

Time and section of traffic control in Huining county

During the examination from June 16th to 18th, all kinds of motor vehicles entering urban areas and riverside towns are prohibited from sounding their horns.

All vehicles in the urban transit section of G247 line (from Yunong Education Port to Taolin Junior High School) and some sections of Riverside Town (from the intersection to the central kindergarten of Riverside Town) will slow down; All vehicles are prohibited from parking at the entrance of the test center; Traffic control is implemented at the entrance section of Huining No.1 Middle School, the entrance section of Huining No.2 Middle School, the entrance section of Huining No.3 Middle School, the entrance section of Huining No.4 Middle School and the section from Huining No.5 Middle School to Huishi Bridge, and motor vehicles are prohibited from passing.

On June 16th-17th, from 7: 30 to 18: 30, and on June 18th, from 7: 30 to 16: 00, traffic control was implemented from the entrance of the Education Bureau to the north exit of Hongjun South Road, and all motor vehicles were prohibited from passing and parking.

Time and section of traffic control in Jingyuan county

1. Jingyuan No.1 Middle School Test Center: the section from the intersection of Taihe Hotel to the intersection of Communications Building (Wulan Dongxi Road);

2. Jingyuan No.2 Middle School Test Center: No.1 Middle School to Bell and Drum Tower Section;

3. Test center of Jingyuan Vocational Secondary School: from the intersection of agricultural machinery lane to the east section of normal lane;

4. Jingyuan No.4 Middle School Test Center: from the intersection of No.4 Middle School to the intersection of Real Estate Bureau.

Second, the traffic control time:

1. On June 16th, 08:00-12:00 am and 02:00-06:00 pm.

2. On June 17th, 08:00-11:30 am and 02:00-06:00 pm.

3. 08:00-11:30 am on June 18th.

Time and section of traffic control in Jingtai county

I. Control time

June 16th, 8: 00 am-12: 00 pm-14: 00 pm.

June 17th, 8: 00 am-12: 00 pm-14: 00 pm.

June 18th, 8: 00 am-12: 00 pm-14: 00 pm.

Second, the control section

(1) Jingtai County No.1 Middle School Examination Center

① The intersection of Hengshijiu Road (Nanshan Road) and Changlin Road to the traffic light intersection of Changlin Road and Jingde University Avenue (Triangle Garden of East Ring Road);

② T-junction of Hengershi Road and Zongwu Road (100 meters east of the entrance of Chinese medicine hospital) to T-junction of Hengershi Road and Changlin Road;

Note: all vehicles going to Chinese medicine hospitals and taking exams are prohibited from blocking the life passage.

(2) Jingtai County No.2 Middle School Examination Center

The intersection of Changlin Road and Changcheng Road to the intersection of Changcheng Road and Tiaoshan Road.

During the senior high school entrance examination, it is forbidden to park vehicles unrelated to the examination on the controlled road sections. During the traffic control period, all kinds of motor vehicles, except the vehicles involved in the test, are allowed to detour, and it is forbidden to enter the traffic control section. Vehicles passing through the roads around the test center are forbidden to honk their horns, and ambulances and fire-fighting vehicles can only honk their horns when passing through the test center section.

temperature

pervasive fragrance

carry

show

1. Plan the route before going out, and start ahead of time, so as not to delay the exam;

2. Please drive the parents of the candidates to stop at the designated place and do "stop and go"; Other social vehicles try to bypass other roads to reduce the traffic pressure around the examination room;

3. In case of road congestion, when candidates are not expected to arrive at the examination room on time, they should ask the traffic police on duty on the road for help in time.

4. Please earnestly abide by the traffic laws and regulations, keep a distance from the vehicles that send the test, don’t overtake, honk, speed up the traffic jam, and take the initiative to stop and avoid when students cross the road;

5. During the senior high school entrance examination, the majority of traffic participants are requested to reasonably choose the travel route, travel mode and travel time, so as to effectively avoid the peak period of traffic travel.

6. Temporary traffic control on the roads around the test center, please understand and cooperate, obey the traffic police’s command, and do not forcibly drive into the controlled areas (motorcycles and electric cars) to create a good test environment for candidates.

Go all out to sprint the senior high school entrance examination!

May you write a sword and leave no regrets;

I hope that as soon as you think about it, all mountains will be unimpeded.

Come on, 2024 senior high school students!

Original title: "Matters needing attention in the 2024 senior high school entrance examination →"

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Identification of tattoo marks: let the evidence be confusing

editorial comment/note

Forensic expertise of literary marks is an important part of criminal science and technology, which plays an irreplaceable role in confirming the subject of crime, adjusting the direction of investigation and finding evidence of crime. With the deepening of the struggle against all kinds of criminal offences, there are more and more cases involving the judicial expertise of literary marks. Only through the expertise can some cases be eliminated and the true can be confirmed. This issue of "Smart Inspection" focuses on the forensic identification technology of tattoo marks, and shows the experiences and practices of the procuratorates of the three places in handwriting analysis and application, tattoo marks identification, etc., so please pay attention.

Using handwriting analysis to "portrait" the suspect

Qin ye

Procuratorial technicians of Guizhou Provincial Procuratorate are analyzing the characteristics of handwriting.

Handwriting is the trace left by writing action on writing through writing tools, and it is the unique image of everyone’s writing. Handwriting identification is to compare and identify suspicious handwriting and suspect handwriting. Its task is to analyze the time and provide clues and evidence for litigation by studying the characteristics of writing habits, text layout and written language reflected in handwriting. Handwriting analysis is based on handwriting characteristics, combined with psychology, calligraphy and other multidisciplinary knowledge, to analyze the writer’s personality characteristics, the writer’s psychological state and so on. In judicial practice, handwriting analysis should not be directly used for case analysis, and it needs to be compared with the known case before it can be used for clue analysis and judgment. It plays an important role in completing the collection and fixation of evidence and finding out the truth.

Usually, handwriting analysis needs a certain amount of normal handwriting, and the analysis of writing materials with more than 10 pages is the most ideal, because only after writing this amount of handwriting can the writer’s mood and personality be fully reflected. In addition, the writing materials of handwriting analysis need to involve the writer’s work, family and personal experience, so as to capture clues through the changes of handwriting characteristics. In order to further illustrate the role of handwriting analysis in cases, two cases of duty crimes are listed below to show in detail how handwriting analysis plays a role in handling cases.

Case 1: Analyze the writing characteristics and find the hidden money. In a duty crime case, the case-handling personnel have collected 17 self-written materials of 129 pages, including 5 written materials with more than 10 pages. The content involves the suspect’s work, family and marriage, the explanation of the circumstances involved and the understanding of corruption. On the whole, the handwriting is normal, with no signs of disguise, which meets the requirements of handwriting analysis. Through observation, the technicians found the following rules: first, in the overall composition, the upper part of the page is left and the lower part is right; Second, in terms of handwriting characteristics, the font is small, left-leaning, the word spacing gradually decreases from the beginning to the end of the line, the overall line spacing is large, and the line trend is slightly inclined; Third, a single handwriting presents a trapezoidal structure with more rigid strokes. Through the above observation, the technicians combined their experience and adopted the suggestions of psychologists and investigators to sort out the following analysis opinions:

First, the characteristics of the overall composition show that the suspect’s personality may include these elements: lack of courage and small measurement; Do not dare to take responsibility, have a subconscious mind of flattery; Too passive avoidance, easy to lose confidence in others and themselves; Do things with forbearance, take retreat as progress, etc.

Secondly, the morphological characteristics of handwriting indicate that the suspect’s personality may include the following elements: persistent endurance, keen observation, good at analysis and meticulous work; Personality tends to be introverted, and there are often unconscious fears and uneasiness in the heart; Lack of self-restraint, strong desire for self-expansion, and emptiness inside; It has good social adaptability, but it is pessimistic and negative.

Thirdly, the morphological characteristics of single words show that the suspect’s personality may contain too hypocritical and even some elements of grandstanding.

Compare the above analysis opinions with the known cases, and form the following confirmation:

First, the suspect lost his mother when he was young, and his stepmother was strong. This experience is easy to form the suspect’s character of small measurement, forbearance and retreat, which is confirmed by the results of handwriting analysis; Second, the suspect tried to flaunt his filial piety to his stepmother after he became an official, but the investigation revealed that the suspect was very cold to his stepmother and his stepmother’s brother, which confirmed the hypocrisy and grandstanding mentioned in the handwriting analysis. After comparing the other characters of the suspect with the investigation, some of them have been confirmed. As a result, handwriting analysis has played the following roles in handling cases:

Identify the direction of investigation. The suspect engaged in urban construction projects during his leadership in a county, and reported a large number of bribes, but the directionality was not strong, so it was difficult to determine the direction of investigation at the moment. As mentioned above, the suspect has the subconscious of not taking responsibility for doing things, flattering and fawning, and at the same time has the personality characteristics of being too passive to avoid and easily losing confidence in others and themselves. As a result, investigators turned their investigation focus to contractors who had no contact with the suspects on the surface, but were related to some officials. As a result, they quickly verified a large number of bribery facts and found many clues to handling cases.

Determine the whereabouts of the stolen money. In this case, due to the strong resistance of the suspect, the whereabouts of the bribe money have not been ascertained. In order to find the hidden illicit money, the investigators expanded the scope of investigation to their family, relatives, friends and specific related persons, and found nothing. As a result, the case-handling team found new clues by using the results of handwriting analysis. As mentioned above, the suspect is suspicious, meticulous, unhappy in marriage and family, poor in self-control, and has a certain sense of emptiness psychologically, so he may need to seek a sense of psychological security. Therefore, he may have a special sense of dependence on those who provide him with psychological comfort. Based on this analysis, the investigators re-examined the suspect’s daily contacts and found that Liu, a psychology lecturer in a university, had contacts with the suspect. According to the investigation, Liu is a well-known psychological counselor in the industry and once gave psychological counseling to suspects. Therefore, the case-handling team inquired about the account under Liu’s name and found a large amount of funds, which were stored within one month. After further investigation and verification, this fund is the hidden money of the suspect. It can be seen that if this case is not based on handwriting analysis to judge the suspect’s personality, it is difficult to locate the investigation object to Liu. Because Liu is not an old friend of the suspect, there are not many communication records displayed, and he is not a specific related person. However, the suspect’s trust in Liu obviously exceeds his trust in his family, which is far from the normal logical analysis. It was through handwriting analysis that the psychological problems of the suspect were discovered, and finally the investigation object was turned to Liu, and then the hidden money was found.

Case 2: Writing habits reveal fabricated traces. In practice, technicians sometimes pay attention to the suspect’s writing process in real time with the help of technical equipment, which will obtain more information and better the effect of handwriting analysis and application.

In the process of investigating Wang’s suspected duty crime case, in view of Wang’s habit of writing materials, technicians observed Wang’s writing process during monitoring, recorded Wang’s writing speed and pause time one by one, and compared the writing materials sent by Wang with the discarded writing materials one by one, focusing on finding the emotional fluctuation points reflected in his handwriting. In the end, it was found that Wang had neat handwriting, compact line spacing, smooth writing, few pauses and slightly larger handwriting when writing family situations. Through handwriting analysis, it can be inferred that Wang pays more attention to the family and the relationship between husband and wife is good. After investigation, this situation is true. Therefore, in the follow-up interrogation, the investigators obviously increased the family-related conversation content, so as to do Wang’s ideological work and achieved good results. In addition, when Wang wrote about defending his involvement in the case, he often paused and repeatedly read the previous materials. When the technicians compared Wang’s various writing materials, they found that some sentences in the handwriting of defending matters were too small and the downward trend was obvious. Therefore, the case-handling team marked and summarized such handwriting from various self-written materials, and found that the summarized content just presented a relatively complete set of fabricated statements. Originally, Wang’s anti-detection awareness and skills were high, and he deliberately dispersed the fabricated contents to various materials, which greatly weakened the traces of fabrication and enhanced the credibility, but Wang’s handwriting characteristics betrayed him. It can be seen that this case well proves that handwriting can truly reflect the psychological fluctuation when writing, and this psychological fluctuation is not easily influenced by people’s subjectivity.This further proves the practical value of handwriting analysis.

(Author: Guizhou Provincial People’s Procuratorate)

"the trace of disappearance"

Chongqing: Procuratorial technical team makes precise efforts to improve the efficiency of handling cases.

Tangqian

The technicians of the Judicial Appraisal Center of Chongqing Procuratorate used instruments to compare the fingerprint images.

"I didn’t write this signature at all." "I don’t remember signing this IOU." "I suspect that this contract has been tampered with by the other party." "Is the guarantee contract printed first, or the seal on the blank paper first?"……In the civil and commercial activities or the procuratorial supervision of false litigation cases, these difficult problems often appear, which will always bring a lot of confusion to prosecutors in handling cases. In this regard, the technical team of the Judicial Appraisal Center of Chongqing Procuratorate has given full play to its professional advantages, deeply studied the key points of various technical categories such as handwriting identification, fingerprint identification and document formation methods, and has repeatedly played a miraculous role in helping to handle cases, opening a breakthrough for deadlocked cases.

Li Moufu’s case: reputation damage is difficult to prove for many years.

In practical work, not every sample and sample to be tested are neatly "fed to the mouth", and many materials need to be excavated, and the identification conditions are usually not satisfactory. The case of Li Moufu, which the team once handled, concentrated on all kinds of extreme situations of handwriting identification and fingerprint identification in sample search, which was very typical.

In April 2018, when Li Moufu’s unit cleaned up the employee file information, it was found that Li Moufu was sentenced to six months in prison by the Y District Court for committing theft on February 24, 2002. After checking with himself, Li Moufu believed that his identity information was stolen by others, and immediately filed a complaint with the Y District Procuratorate, saying that he was completely ignorant of the litigation process and had never committed theft. The original judgment was wrong. After accepting the case, the prosecutor read the case file of Li Moufu’s theft and got a general understanding of the case, but it was difficult to judge the authenticity of the legal documents in the original lawsuit, so the prosecutor handling the case turned to the technical team of the Judicial Appraisal Center of Chongqing Procuratorate for help.

Since the technical team took this case, it has encountered great difficulties in collecting handwriting and fingerprint samples:

In terms of handwriting, Li Moufu has a low level of education and seldom writes, and there are very few handwriting samples that can be collected for comparison. What is more difficult is that it has been more than 16 years since the original judgment came into effect, and there are few natural samples with relatively high value in handwriting identification. In terms of fingerprints, Li Moufu suffered from skin diseases, and his fingers were covered with tumors. After repeated stamping experiments, it was still difficult to see the fingerprint morphology clearly, and it was impossible to carry out fingerprint identification.

In order to dig out the sample materials that can be compared, the appraiser rushed to Li Moufu’s unit with inspection instruments and equipment, rummaged through the employee files with the cooperation of the personnel archives department, and collected Li Moufu’s graduate register and student data sheet many years ago, and screened out a batch of materials that can be used as samples, and the time span just covered the writing time of the samples. Through the comparison test, the appraiser ruled out the differences caused by the diachronic changes of handwriting, and found out the most stable details in Li Moufu’s handwriting. Through comprehensive evaluation, it was concluded that the sample and the sample reflected completely different writing habits, which means that the sample and the sample were not written by the same person.

Subsequently, with the help of the big data analysis system of the public security department, the appraiser speculated that the true identity of the defendant in the original trial might be Chen Mou, the brother-in-law of Li Moufu. If we can extract Chen Mou’s fingerprint sample and identify it with the fingerprint on the sample, we may be able to lock the true identity of the defendant in the original trial. However, Chen Mou died of illness in 2017 and was unable to collect her fingerprint samples. After further understanding, Chen Mou was forced to be isolated and detoxified for taking drugs, and his fingerprint samples were left in the relevant files. Through contact with the local public security organ, the appraiser extracted two fingerprints left in the volume, but the fingerprints have been scattered and the lines are not very clear. The appraiser didn’t give up, but used the comparison test equipment brought from the laboratory to extract and process the image, and the fingerprint gradually became clear, from which a large number of stable matching features were found, which was enough to make the same determination.

Finally, after breaking through many difficulties, the appraiser issued an appraisal opinion that "Li Moufu’s signature handwriting in many materials of Li Moufu’s theft case file was not written by Li Moufu himself, but the fingerprint of Li Moufu’s signature handwriting in many materials was formed by Chen Mou’s seal", which helped the prosecutor to accurately restore the fact that the defendant in the original trial was wrong.

Wen Ning, a senior engineer who handled the case, sighed, "The appraiser should give full play to his subjective initiative, overcome difficulties, try to find solutions, put forward reasonable opinions and suggestions on collecting sample materials, carry out inspection and appraisal by using systematic inspection methods according to the actual situation, and solve problems for prosecutors from the overall perspective of the case."

Zhou Moyang’s case: corruption and moth finally appeared

If excellent professional and technical level and loyal handling attitude are the "software" of the technical team, then professional instruments and equipment can be called the indispensable "hardware" in handling cases. The technical team once used VSC8000 document retrieval workstation to help solve Zhou Moyang’s corruption case of 10 million yuan.

Zhou Moyang was originally a diligent civil servant. After years of dull work, he was gradually blinded by money and used the loopholes in the accounting system of the unit to move his head. He entrusted his classmates to buy five invisible pens for him, and started to implement his evil plan: he first filled in a small expense report with invisible pens, and after the leaders signed and approved the reimbursement opinions with normal pens, the contents filled in with invisible pens would disappear automatically within a few hours. At this time, Zhou Mouyang re-filled the reimbursement contents and amount on the disappeared text content, and used the invoices falsely written by people in the society to reimburse the financial department. From March 2008 to February 2011, Zhou Moyang reimbursed 115 cases in this way, with a total corruption of 10,384,755 yuan.

Because the case involved a large number of financial bills, which lasted for many years, the parties involved could not recall many details of the case clearly, which led to the inability to lock the facts of the crime. When the case-handling personnel sent 148 expense reimbursement forms involved to the judicial appraisal center of the hospital, the appraisers observed them one by one in natural light at first, and found no abnormality. Then observe it with a high-power microscope, observe it under the irradiation of multi-band light source, and inspect it with floodlight, transmitted light and narrow-band strong light source on the document inspection workstation, and no trace of addition, modification or digging is found, and no potential handwriting is found in the columns such as reimbursement department, date and amount. The case was deadlocked for a while.

Then, the technicians thought of VSC8000 document retrieval workstation, and a magical scene appeared: when 254nm ultraviolet light was irradiated on the sample, a large number of clear dark blue handwriting appeared under the original visible handwriting on the reimbursement form, under the blank space of the reimbursement form and under the Arabic numerals in the amount column, and the content was quite different from the original visible handwriting. As a result, the appraiser found potential handwriting in the columns of reimbursement department, date and amount on the expense reimbursement form No.34 to No.148. In this regard, the case-handling personnel quickly locked in the facts of the crime and improved the evidence chain in time, which was adopted by the court.

Wang Ziyang, director of the procuratorial business support department of the Chongqing Municipal Procuratorate, said, "We must not relax for a moment in strengthening these technical capabilities of document inspection and trace inspection. Chongqing integrates the procuratorial technical talents and resources of the third-level hospitals, and strives to provide high-quality procuratorial technical products for the’ four major procuratorates’ by intensive means, and strives to make front-line case handlers have a greater sense of acquisition. "

(Author: Chongqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate)

True and false signature

Lu Saiyan &ensp; Hu Jing

The procuratorial technicians of Wenzhou Procuratorate in Zhejiang Province observed and examined the handwriting through a stereomicroscope.

Recently, a banner of "prosecuting according to law, ensuring justice and upholding justice for the people" was sent to the Fourth Procuratorial Department of Yongjia County Procuratorate, Zhejiang Province. Chen Mou, the applicant, thanked the procurator for his hard work.

Things have to go back to March 2020, and the Fourth Procuratorate of Yongjia County Procuratorate received a complaint. "I didn’t guarantee for others, but the court ruled that I should bear the guarantee responsibility of more than 200,000 yuan and asked the prosecutor to pay me justice." The situation mentioned in the complaint has attracted the attention of prosecutors.

At that time, when the enterprise resumed work and production, it entered a critical stage. The hospital immediately set up a special project class to concentrate on reviewing it.

Due to the impact of the epidemic, the prosecutor in charge was unable to meet with Chen Mou, the applicant in Shanghai. After asking by phone and obtaining the file from Yongjia County Court, he learned that Chen Mou had opened a handicraft company with his father (Chen Mou B). Later, when the father and son had a dispute over trivial matters, Chen Mou withdrew from the company, no longer participated in the company affairs, and the two had no further contact. Chen Mou didn’t know anything about what happened after the company. Until 2019, the Executive Board of Yongjia County Court froze Chen Mou’s bank account, and he realized that Chen Mou B borrowed money from Zhang for the company’s production and operation in 2015, and even listed him as a guarantor without telling him. Later, Chen Mou B failed to repay Zhang’s loan in time for various reasons. Zhang filed a civil lawsuit in Yongjia County Court in 2018, and the court ruled that Chen Mou should bear the guarantee responsibility of more than 200,000 yuan. In this regard, Chen Mou felt that it was unfair to assume the guarantee responsibility without his knowledge.

After careful investigation and analysis, the prosecutor found that the guarantor’s signature on the IOU was quite different from Chen Mou’s usual signature, and it was more likely that the guarantor’s signature on the IOU was forged. However, the evidence provided by the applicant Chen Mou was only a copy of the guarantee and several personal signature documents, and there was no other direct evidence to prove that the guarantee was forged, so it was difficult to identify the reasons for his appeal at the moment.

In order to find out the case, the prosecutor contacted the creditor Zhang, who told the undertaker that the IOU was given to him after Chen Mou B signed his name, and he didn’t know whether it was signed by Chen Mou himself. Zhang’s statement further confirmed the undertaker’s guess.

Subsequently, the prosecutor obtained the contact information of Chen Mou B through various channels, trying to obtain further evidence from it, but he refused to cooperate with the investigation and could not obtain his effective statement.

The prosecutor in charge believes that the only evidence that Chen Mou bears the guarantee responsibility in this case is the signature of "Chen Mou" on the guarantee in 2015. Therefore, the key point of this case is whether the signature was written by himself. According to Zhang, he did not see Chen Mou sign the guarantee with his own eyes, while Chen Mou B kept silent on the matter. After learning about Chen Mou’s education level, property status and personal credit information, the undertaker found that apart from this civil lawsuit, Chen Mou.

In order to uncover the mystery, the prosecutor specially went to the Judicial Appraisal Center of Wenzhou Procuratorate to communicate with experts. The handwriting appraisal experts pointed out that because the IOUs in this case were formed in 2015, a certain number of handwriting samples signed by Chen Mou around 2015 were needed as samples for handwriting appraisal, and the samples provided must come from an objective and impartial third party.

After many years, how can we objectively and quickly obtain Chen Mou’s handwriting at the same time, and undertake the prosecutor’s inquiries in many places? Under the guidance of the handwriting expert of the Municipal Academy, we finally found out that Chen Mou had handled the account opening procedures in many banks and securities companies in a city from 2010 to 2019, and handled the passport application and account change procedures in the city’s public security organs. Because these procedures require Chen Mou’s signature, and the above units have no interest in this case, they have objective and fair conditions. Therefore, the prosecutor in charge went to Yueqing City and Longwan District of Wenzhou City for many times to collect more than 20 originals of relevant signature materials, and took photos to fix them as handwriting identification samples.

After intensive evidence collection, the Judicial Appraisal Center of Wenzhou Procuratorate finally made handwriting appraisal, confirming that the signature on the letter of guarantee in this case was not signed by Chen Mou himself.

On this basis, Yongjia County Procuratorate put forward a retrial proposal to Yongjia County Court on this case, arguing that the only evidence that the court ruled that Chen Mou was responsible for the guarantee was forged, and the facts of this case were unclear and the evidence was insufficient, so it should be retried.

On August 13, 2020, Yongjia County Court adopted the court’s suggestion of retrial and decided to retry the case. During the retrial, based on the special relationship between Chen Mou and Chen Mou B in this case, Chen Mou was willing to bear part of the debt, Zhang reached a settlement with Chen Mou, and Chen Mou withdrew his retrial application. On December 14th, 2020, Yongjia County Court ruled that Chen Mou was allowed to withdraw his retrial request.

At this point, a lawsuit supervision triggered by a true and false signature has a happy ending.

(Author: Yongjia County People’s Procuratorate, Zhejiang Province)