Two monks have no water to drink.

Author | Liu Liang

Edit | Interesting Commercial Vehicle Group

Not surprisingly, the car was on the verge of "bankruptcy".

Halfway through the broadcast of Extreme Yue anchor, I was shocked to hear that the company was going to be gone. After the CEO Xia Yiping appeared in the company, he was chased by employees and suppliers, and even someone took away the microwave oven in the office. The owner of Extreme Yue liked to mention "out-of-print models" …………………………………………………………………………….

As the product of the joint efforts of Baidu and Geely, Extreme Yue Automobile has always given people a feeling that "dad doesn’t love mom" in recent years; After Baidu finished the story of "car robot", it rarely went public as a platform, while Geely was busy supporting "pro-sons".

The sales volume of Extreme Yue, which was gradually forgotten by people, gradually became bleak. Xia Yiping even shed tears on the scene of the new car conference and did not get too much empathy from consumers.

Behind the extreme defeat is the right to speak after "Internet manufacturers and car companies join hands" and the question of how to tell the story of trams in today’s increasingly "picky" consumers.

01. "Live" crash

This year’s "Double 12" may be the most difficult day in Xia Yiping’s career.

After the "dissolution in situ", the chaos became a pot of porridge. On December 12, Xia Yiping was completely surrounded by employees and suppliers as soon as he appeared in the company, and even employees who were afraid that Xia Yiping was running away called the police on the spot.

In the face of this "big scene", Xia Yiping was quite calm. He even hugged an emotional employee on the spot and said that he "came to solve the problem and would not run away". For the sudden announcement of the "crash", Xia Yiping explained that it happened too suddenly, and denied the rumors that the company’s corruption led to the withdrawal of shareholders; It also said that its social security was not paid, which caused a boo at the scene.

A netizen who claimed to be an employee of Jiyue posted a video of employee rights protection in Xiaohongshu. It was already three o’clock in the middle of the night. She said that the result of the negotiation is to pay the social security and provident fund in November first, but other things have not been decided yet, and negotiations may continue on the 13th to 17th.

In the video, employees are blocked at the door of the conference room, and slogan on the wall, "In the history of smart cars in China, you must have the name of every extreme person", is particularly ironic.

On December 13th, some media reported that Chaoyue Automobile agreed with employees’ reasonable demands and had made a communication plan with Baidu and Geely Working Group. At the same time, Xia Yiping emphasized to employees that he is still actively seeking financing and will not run away. The company has not shut down or closed down, and the warranty and software services of the whole vehicle will not be interrupted.

According to "Sina Technology" report, regarding the current predicament of Extreme Vietnam, an insider of Extreme Vietnam broke the news that the fuse of the incident was that the shareholders behind it no longer provided support, resulting in the company running out of money.

Some media reported that in the first half of this year, Extreme Vietnam negotiated a financing of 3 billion yuan with Baidu. According to the new media "Power Plant" report, at the end of 2023, Chaoyue has reported to Baidu that the estimated loss this year is about 7 billion yuan, which shows that Baidu actually predicted the loss of Chaoyue in advance; By September this year, this investment has entered a very detailed clause confirmation. Baidu promised to invest 3 billion yuan in Extreme Vietnam, but asked Extreme Vietnam to return it to Baidu in the name of purchasing intelligent solutions (intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit and large model) in the next three years.

Based on this speculation, perhaps Xia Yiping and Ji Yue both felt that the money was certain. Unexpectedly, Baidu’s sudden change of heart caused Ji Yue to be caught off guard, which led to the current "flash collapse" situation.

Employees are busy defending their rights, and car owners are also confused.

On the social media platform, a car owner who picked up the car in December last year said that he saw some car owners feedback that the weather query was no longer available. The first thing he did after work was to ask SIMO "What’s the weather outside now?" As a result, SIMO really didn’t answer him as usual; Some netizens revealed that they had just picked up the car and ridiculed themselves to buy an "out-of-print car" in Xiaohongshu.

Although everyone’s attention is now focused on the extreme Vietnam incident, Baidu and Geely should answer the questions of the extreme Vietnam car owners: Can the car software be used normally in the future? If not, does the intelligent system arrange replacement? Will the future hardware maintenance of the car be attributed to Geely’s after-sales service? Can I cancel my reservation if I don’t pick up the car?

02.1+1＜2

The extreme "flash crash" is a sudden news for the company, but it doesn’t seem unexpected to people who pay attention to the industry.

Baidu announced that the time to build a car was 2021, when the tram was the most powerful. Together with the cooperation with Geely, it attracted special attention for a while. However, on the tram track, it seems that "the combination of the two strong teams" cannot achieve "1+1 > 2".

In response to that sentence, "two monks have no water to drink."

"A strong car company wants its suppliers to be strong but not well-known," said Xiaoyu (a pseudonym), a car practitioner. "The reason is also very simple. This is a question of the right to speak."

"Who has the final say when the two powers join hands?" Xiaoyu believes that Baidu definitely wants to vigorously promote its intelligent driving ability, so it is a very cutting-edge intelligent concept from semi-holding the steering wheel, handleless doors and car robots, but Geely is not known for its intelligence. In the transformation of Geely’s entire tram, the construction of technical platform and hardware strength are their benchmarks; Consumers may think that a piece of software and a piece of hardware are not perfectly complementary, but they are not. A person who wants to promote the software and display the hardware will have the problem of marketing strategy.

In addition, Baidu wants to retreat behind the scenes because it can’t get the qualification to build a car, but Baidu wants to learn Huawei’s model to be a smart supplier of cars, so what Baidu wants is not to cross this "tree", but to drive the "whole forest" intelligently.

However, Geely on the other side has already had a "pro-son" in the interval of more than 200,000 yuan, and then the design and positioning of Extreme Yue are inconsistent with Geely’s overall product positioning, which leads to the fact that although Extreme Yue has two strong "dads", no one wants to bring this "son".

If the most successful case of internet companies and car companies joining hands, it is undoubtedly Huawei asking the world; Behind the world of inquiry is Huawei and Cyrus, a combination of a large factory and a small factory. Many people have never heard of Cyrus before the emergence of the world of inquiry, and even many people don’t know this car factory after the emergence of the world of inquiry.

The whole marketing of the world is completely centered on Huawei’s smart driving. The original main model is a larger SUV, and it is also because Huawei’s sales advantage can be used to open the ToB market and take the route of "tram red flag".

In fact, Huawei itself has also cooperated with other well-known car manufacturers, such as the Extreme Fox Alpha S H1 version jointly released with BAIC Extreme Fox, but the average monthly sales volume of the Extreme Fox Alpha S model in the past year was only a few hundred units.

In contrast, the dominance of a powerful manufacturer plus a "obedient" small factory is more influential than the combination of two manufacturers.

And the extreme "crash" can’t help but remind people of another powerful brand-Aouita; There are even "three monks" behind Aouita, Huawei, Chang ‘an and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited.

Similar "fuzzy positioning", similar "no sense of belonging" and similar "low sales" (according to the data of Yiche.com in October, the cumulative sales of Aouita 11 and Aouita 12 in 2024 were 6,839 and 16,070 respectively). ……

03. How to tell the story of the tram?

I don’t know if I expected the end of the extreme leap, but Geely had carried out the strategy of "internal integration" earlier.

On November 14th, around the release of the third quarterly report, Geely Automobile announced the merger of Krypton and Lectra. Together with the "strategic focus, strategic integration, strategic coordination, strategic stability and strategic talents" mentioned in the Taizhou Declaration, it can be seen that Geely has realized that the story of the tram era should be told accurately and vertically. Behind brand integration is also the unity of marketing strategy and discourse power.

Perhaps the more you sell cars, the more you didn’t tell the right story from the beginning. "Jiyue (Jidu) opened an experience store in Sanlitun. I went to see Jiyue 01 the first time. The first sentence I introduced to me when I went in for sales was’ We have six ways to open the door of this car’. After listening to it, I felt that something was not good." A car fan said.

However, not only Internet companies can’t tell the story of trams well, but also car companies don’t know how to tell stories. For example, Geely’s "pro-son" is extremely embarrassing. In the early years, it caused a lot of controversy because of disguised reduction and frequent changes in sales strategies. Some car owners even set up rights groups to protest.

"There will be this problem in the transformation of fuel car companies. Their success in the fuel car market makes them feel that trams are not started from scratch, but also with a little arrogance of big brands; However, the trend of younger tram consumers and intelligent trams leads to their buyers being more sensitive to information and liking new things, and such consumers will have more ways to speak out and defend their rights. After being defended several times, car companies will realize that the marketing strategy of trams needs to be more cautious, otherwise consumers really don’t pay the bill. " Xiaoyu said.

Even Tucki, who once took the top spot in the new power, suffered a sharp drop in revenue because of SKU confusion. Tram users are not easy to fool.

But there are also many successful cases of "storytelling" in the tram circle. For example, when everyone used the parameters of seat, wheelbase and body length to emphasize the advantages of body space, Li Xiang described the ideal L8 as a "standard three rooms and one living room", which directly turned the cold figure into a visual picture.

Another example is Xiaomi SU7, which was listed this year. When it was first listed, it was ridiculed by some people and was similar in appearance to Ferrari. Xiaomi SU7 directly went to the Ferrari owner to see the car on the spot; As a result, a large number of videos of "Ferrari owners buying millet SU7" and "Ferrari owners posting millet SU7 label" appeared on the Internet at one time, which solved the "collision embarrassment" with one stroke.

However, the difficulty faced by tram manufacturers now is that the story can’t be good for a while, and it must always be good.

Nowadays, most consumers will not follow suit simply because of the brand effect. Enterprises should be able to produce fine products and explosive products. In the increasingly competitive tram market, marketing and products are hard technologies.

　 　　China Daily Online, October 7 (Dang Chaofeng) The The New York Times website reported on the 6th that American voters have felt tired and angry after experiencing the turmoil during Trump’s tenure, the COVID-19 epidemic, the rebellion in the Capitol, inflation, repeated impeachment dramas and the lies of far-right Republicans about the fraud in the 2020 election. Now, the near closure of the government and McCarthy’s dismissal make them think that the US government is dysfunctional.

　　In an interview with The New York Times, some voters accused political leaders of being selfish and obsessed with "acting" in the workplace, ignoring their interests. Kevin Bass, a 57-year-old bank executive, lives in New Home, a rural town in western Texas. He serves on the local school board, two children go to public schools, and the other is in college. He called himself a conservative and voted for former President Trump twice. He said: "These political leaders are very distant from us. I really don’t think the two parties will bring benefits to our country."

　　Voters said that the infighting in Washington and the reckless actions of Republicans on debt default and government shutdown put people’s salaries, health care and welfare at risk, and at this moment, people are concentrating on how to pay the rising health care and grocery bills.

　　Bianca Valla, a Democrat in Atlanta, said, "The word disgust is not strong enough. "She runs a stall in a flea market, where there are voices to discuss politics. She said she hoped that political leaders in Washington could solve the problem of gun violence. Instead, she watched in dismay as the Republican-controlled House of Representatives fell into infighting.

　　Cynthia Taylor, 58, is a Republican paralegal in Houston. She was shocked by McCarthy’s downfall and the recent government’s near-closure, saying that this brinkmanship was a manifestation of the growing lawlessness in American society. She said: "It seems that we are beginning to embark on a ‘ If I don’t agree with you, I’ll kick you out ’ The road. " "Everyone is for themselves. Everyone wants to be famous for 15 minutes. "

　　In addition, some voters said that they simply deliberately avoided political news. Smith, 35, is a bookkeeper from Phoenix. When her mother sent the news that McCarthy was dismissed as Speaker of the House of Representatives to the family social group, no one responded. Finally, Smith replied to a photo of the new bookshelf she had just placed at home.

　　Rosemary Watson, 38, is a registered independent in Mesa, Arizona. The state is a battleground state. In the past two presidential elections, Democrats defeated Republicans by a narrow margin. She deliberately said that she didn’t know who McCarthy was, and only in this way would politics not affect her health and happiness.

　　A survey conducted by the Pew Research Center in July found that Americans are dissatisfied with political leaders, and this dissatisfaction transcends the boundaries of race, age and party. 65% of the respondents said that they felt tired at the thought of politics.

　　Only 16% of the respondents said they trust the federal government, which is close to the lowest level in the Pew poll in 70 years. Nearly 30% people say they don’t like the Democratic Party or the Republican Party, which is a record high.

　　CCTV News:According to @ Beijing, from 15: 00 on October 23rd to 15: 00 on October 24th, there were 4 new COVID-19 virus-infected people in Xicheng District, all of whom were isolated observers and were transferred to designated hospitals for treatment. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

　　I. Basic information

　　Infected persons 1-4: close contacts of notified infected persons, diagnosed as confirmed cases on October 24th, and transferred from 120 to designated hospitals for treatment, with no new risk points.

　　II. Disposal of epidemic situation

　　Xicheng District continued to implement the emergency response mechanism, strictly and quickly implemented various prevention and control measures, strengthened the traceability of the flow, determined the risk points, investigated the risk personnel, implemented control over all the high-risk personnel involved, and completed the comprehensive elimination of the risk points and the external environment involved by infected people. The risk points and risk personnel in foreign-related areas have been spread across the country for the first time.

　　Please all social units and the general public adhere to the "four-party responsibility", enhance the awareness of protection, reduce gathering and gathering, and adhere to the normalization prevention and control measures such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, regular ventilation, and maintaining a safe social distance.

　　BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Zhang Aolin) On the 15th, Japan’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism was exposed to erroneous statistics on the construction industry, which lasted for eight years. Because the relevant data will be used to calculate the gross domestic product (GDP), this may lead to the exaggeration of Japan’s GDP.

　　After the incident was exposed, Japanese Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Tetsuo Saito admitted the statistical error and apologized. Prime Minister kishida fumio also expressed "regret" and said that it would prevent "recurrence". However, many opposition parties and netizens in Japan did not buy it, and they demanded a thorough investigation of the incident and its impact on GDP.

　　On the 15th, Japan’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism was exposed to erroneous statistics on the construction industry, which lasted for eight years. Because the relevant data will be used to calculate the gross domestic product (GDP), this may lead to the exaggeration of Japan’s GDP. Image source: Japan Broadcasting Association (NHK) report screenshot

　　Engineering order data is repeatedly counted.

　　Involved in the industry or more than a thousand

　　According to the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, what went wrong was a statistical data called "Construction Project Order Dynamics", which mainly recorded the relevant amount of construction workers in Japan after receiving public units and private projects.

　　According to reports, there are about 12,000 construction units surveyed, and they are required to fill in the relevant amount on a "survey ticket" every month and report it to the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, which will then announce it.

　　However, it is puzzling that when the industry fails to submit the survey data as scheduled, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism will not record the order amount of the industry as "0", but will speculate on a data instead of the industry.

　　This is the problem. Although the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has "taken the initiative" to fill in the report, the industry will still submit the previous data after the deadline. At this time, the provincial capital of land, infrastructure, transport and tourism will count this data again in the second month, which will lead to repeated statistics of the data. Japan Broadcasting Association (NHK) reported that the number of enterprises involved accounted for about 10%.

　　Error statistics for 8 years.

　　Japan’s GDP may be exaggerated

　　NHK reported that this erroneous statistical method began at least eight years ago, and was not revised until it was discovered by accounting check Institute in April 2021.

　　At the same time, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism also revised the data after January 2020. Nevertheless, there were repeated statistics in the data of several years before that, and the actual figures were likely to be more than the real figures.

　　The report also pointed out that because this statistical data will be used for GDP calculation, Japanese Constitutional Democratic Party member Ji Meng said, "Because statistics ‘ Water injection ’ I think it will have an impact on the GDP figures at that time. "

　　Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport "Recognized Accounts"

　　Kishida fumio quickly put out the fire.

　　After the incident was exposed, Tetsuo Saito, Japanese Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, admitted the double counting at the Budget Committee of the House of Representatives on 15th, and said, "I’m very sorry, I’m sorry about this".

　　In this regard, the Japanese opposition party expressed its strong opposition. Ichiro Tamaki, a representative of the National Democratic Party, pointed out that "such an important statistic on GDP is wrong, which will lead to all the related policies derived from it being wrong, which should never happen" and called for this matter to be "seriously investigated".

　　In addition, a number of opposition parties also hope to conduct a centralized review of this matter before the start of the usual parliamentary budget review in 2022, and thoroughly understand the actual situation and the occurrence process.

　　Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio also rushed out to put out the fire on the 15th. He first said that he was "very sorry and would try his best to prevent similar incidents from happening again". Later, he said, "This data has been revised since January of 2020, and I don’t think the GDP of 2020 and 2021 has been directly affected".

　　At the same time, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Hiroichi Matsuno also said, "The reliability of government statistics is very important, and I deeply regret such a problem."

　　Japanese netizen fryer

　　Call for a thorough investigation

　　In addition to the fact that the ruling and opposition parties came and went in Congress, the statistical error quickly occupied the headlines of many Japanese media on the 15th, and also caused a lot of discussion on social media.

　　Some netizens questioned: Is it really just a mistake? Or is it a premeditated operation? This is the key. If it is really just a mistake, the responsible person should be dealt with seriously. ↓

　　Image source: Japanese social media screenshot

　　Some netizens said in response to Kishida and others: It is not "trying to prevent it from happening again" and it is over. Let’s investigate the matter clearly! ↓

　　Image source: Japanese social media screenshot

　　It’s not enough to apologize ↓

　　Image source: Japanese social media screenshot

　　Some netizens also suspect that someone is manipulating behind the scenes: Who ordered it?

　　Image source: Japanese social media screenshot

　　Some netizens even linked the time when the mistake occurred (starting 8 years ago) with Shinzo Abe, who served as Japanese Prime Minister from December 2012 to August 2020: he began to violate the statistics law eight years ago, even by accident, from the Abe regime, didn’t he? And GDP is also mixed with water, please investigate the previous (problems), correct (mistakes), and deal with the relevant responsible persons. ↓

　　Image source: Japanese social media screenshot

　　As for whether this mistake has affected Japan’s GDP and how big it is, Matsuno Boyi said, "The Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications has taken the lead in conducting the investigation."

　　Zhou Hongchun, Research Fellow, the State Council Development Research Center

　　China Net/China Development Portal Network News On March 13, 2018, at the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress, State Councilor Wang Yong was entrusted by the State Council to explain the State Council’s institutional reform plan according to the Plan for Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee. Judging from the arrangement of the departments in the State Council, the initial rationalization of the management system of ecological civilization construction will play a positive role in the fine management of ecological civilization construction in China.

　　The core of ecological civilization construction is the "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" proposed in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Its top-level design has new development concept and "five in one"; Whether it is the concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and shared development, or the construction of economic, social, political, cultural and ecological civilization, it naturally occupies a great weight. Especially when China enters a new era, the main social contradictions have changed, and how to manage the natural ecosystem is a big article. The institutional reform in the State Council and the arrangement of its constituent departments reflect the China characteristics of the modernization of ecological governance capacity.

　　Set up "two departments and one bureau" to lay the foundation for the construction of beautiful China.

　　In the past, it was common for several ministries to jointly issue documents on the construction of ecological civilization. For example, the first batch of ecological civilization demonstrations and the second batch of pilots in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan were jointly issued by several departments. For another example, "Five Dragons Governing Water" is a well-known phenomenon among Chinese people. This kind of multi-sectoral linkage is "normal" in the previous work arrangements in the State Council. This institutional reform in the State Council has set up the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the State Forestry and Grassland Bureau among the constituent departments in the State Council, which reflects the direction of the reform of the Ministry system that has been emphasized by the CPC Central Committee since the 18th National Congress, especially that one department should co-ordinate matters in principle and one department should be responsible for one thing in principle, which can avoid multiple policies, unclear responsibilities and buck passing. The design of the reform embodies the scientific nature. Scientific nature is the key to the success of the reform, which is related to whether the whole reform plan meets the actual needs and the objective laws.

　　After the introduction of the State Council’s reform plan, it is helpful for the public to understand the truth. For example, in the department setting of the State Council institutions, why should we set up "two departments and one bureau", how to determine their respective functions, how to divide the boundaries of department management, and what is the scientific basis, all of which need to be carefully interpreted. From the reform plan, the management object of the Ministry of Natural Resources is mainly the natural ecosystem (some people call it the original environment), and its main functions are to find out the family background, determine the property rights of natural resources, and protect the whole landscape, fields, lakes and grasses, restore the system and comprehensively manage them. The management object of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment is mainly the polluted environment (some people call it the secondary environment), and its main function is supervision and pollution control. From the research object of natural resources environmental economics, natural resources are generally regarded as the input end of economic activities, and the environment is generally regarded as the output end of economic activities. In this sense, the establishment of the State Council’s constituent departments has a theoretical basis. The National Forestry and Grassland Bureau managed by the Ministry of Natural Resources mainly manages various nature reserves, scenic spots, natural heritage and geological parks. The function setting and optimization of "two departments and one bureau" is very necessary to reduce internal friction and even conflicts between departments, improve the efficiency of decision-making and realize the modernization of governance capacity.

　　Establishing natural resources department to make land and space management more scientific

　　Conducive to the timely introduction of land and space planning. China has a vast territory and abundant natural resources, and its economic development has made remarkable achievements. However, there is no national spatial planning with legal status, which leads to disorderly, excessive and decentralized development problems. This institutional reform integrates the original planning responsibilities of the Ministry of Land and Resources, the planning responsibilities of the National Development and Reform Commission for organizing the main functional areas, and the urban and rural planning management responsibilities of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, so as to achieve "unified spatial planning, unified use control, and unified management rights".

　　Conducive to the management of natural resources assets. Although China has carried out natural resource asset accounting for many years, the family background of natural resources is unclear, and the relevant information is mastered by many departments, such as the water conservancy department is responsible for water resources investigation, the agricultural department is responsible for grassland investigation, and the forestry department is responsible for forest wetland investigation. It is also common for a unit to take out several accounts; With the disorderly development of natural resources, it is free, a large number of state-owned assets are lost, and small bosses become rich overnight. This reform of government institutions integrates the responsibilities of water resources investigation and ownership registration of the Ministry of Water Resources, grassland resources investigation and ownership registration of the Ministry of Agriculture, and forest and wetland resources investigation and ownership registration of the State Forestry Administration, which is conducive to finding out the quantity and quality of natural resources, solving the problems of inadequate owners of natural resources and uncollected state accounts, maximizing the value of natural resources assets, and building a beautiful, coordinated, harmonious and harmonious society under the guidance of the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets".

　　In short, the purpose of establishing the Ministry of Natural Resources this time is to uniformly exercise the duties of the owner of all natural resources assets owned by the whole people, and to uniformly exercise all duties of land and space use control and ecological protection and restoration; Efforts should be made to solve the problems such as inadequate owners of natural resources and overlapping spatial planning, and to implement overall protection, systematic restoration and comprehensive management of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses, which can not only avoid the "tragedy of the commons" in which natural resources are wantonly destroyed because of "ownerless", but also lay the foundation for new reforms and system implementation such as the audit of leading cadres’ natural resources after leaving office.

　　Set up the Ministry of Ecology and Environment to make people’s living environment clear.

　　Environmental protection is China’s basic national policy. Corresponding to this basic national policy, China’s environmental protection management institutions are constantly adjusted and improved in the institutional reform in the State Council, which is very important for China’s ecological civilization construction, achieving the goal of improving environmental quality with blue sky, green water and clear water, and building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　Inspectors are conducive to the implementation of environmental policies. China’s environmental concept and related policies are not backward in the world. However, due to insufficient supervision and inspection, some good policies are not well implemented, or the policy implementation is "out of shape". The reasons are not only the lack of law enforcement power, but also the problem of "being both an athlete and a referee". The reform of government institutions will integrate the responsibilities of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the preparation of water function zoning, the management of sewage outlets, the protection of river basin water environment, the supervision and guidance of the Ministry of Agriculture, and the marine environmental protection of the State Oceanic Administration. The integration of environmental protection responsibilities in the project area of South-to-North Water Diversion Project in the State Council is conducive to the unified implementation of the central environmental protection supervision, which makes the environmental protection policies, regulations and standards hard and prickly, and makes the environmental pollution behavior be punished as it should, and plays a warning role.

　　Conducive to pollution control and improvement of environmental quality. It is impossible to develop the economy without paying the environmental cost, but how to develop the economy with a smaller environmental cost and protect the environment with the lowest possible economic cost is a realistic problem that we have to think about. In the past practice of environmental pollution control, we have both successful experience and lessons that we have spent a lot of money on pollution control. This also raises the question of what the government should manage and what policy tools to use in environmental protection and pollution control. This institutional reform in the State Council has endowed the Ministry of Ecology and Environment with the functions of formulating and organizing the implementation of eco-environmental policies, plans and standards, taking charge of eco-environmental monitoring and law enforcement, supervising and managing pollution prevention, nuclear and radiation safety, and organizing the central environmental protection inspector. In other words, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment should put forward policies, regulations and emission standards for ecological environmental protection. As for the technical route to achieve the goal of improving environmental quality, it can play the role of market mechanism, third party and public participation and supervision. For the environmental pollution problems found in the inspection, we can also give better play to the role of the media and achieve the goal of ecological civilization construction through the integration of various forces.

　　The reform of government institutions, with the people as the center, the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity as the guide, and the focus on promoting the optimization, coordination and efficiency of institutional functions, has provided a strong institutional guarantee for improving efficiency and effectiveness, winning the Chinese dream of building a well-off society in an all-round way, starting a new journey of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The reform conforms to the reality of ecological civilization construction in China, and a new era of ecological civilization in China will surely come as soon as possible.

　　Data sources: Civil Aviation Administration of China, China National Railway Group, china tourism academy and China Performance Industry Association.

　　Dayuwan Commercial Street in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province is brightly lit at night.

　　Photo by Yuan Xinyu (image China)

　　Students carry out research and practice activities in Handan, Hebei.

　　Photo by Ma Yaqing (Image China)

　　Tourists experience paper fishing in an ancient papermaking art museum in Quanzhou, Fujian.

　　Photo by Xu Huasen (image China)

　　Core reading

　　This summer, the local cultural tourism market has recovered obviously, and new tourism formats such as "study tour", "parent-child tour" and "night tour" have become new engines to stimulate tourism consumption.

　　Rich and high-quality tourism product supply better meets the needs of tourists, and the consumption demand of cultural tourism is accelerated, and both supply and demand exert their strength to promote the better development of the cultural tourism market.

　　The past summer tourist season is a window to observe the heat of the cultural tourism market. China tourism academy recently released the "2023 Summer Tourism Market Monitoring Report", according to comprehensive calculations, this summer (6— In August, the number of domestic tourists reached 1.839 billion, and the domestic tourism income reached 1.21 trillion yuan. The tourism fever this summer is significantly higher than that in the same period of 2019, and the number of tourists received in many scenic spots has reached the highest level in history.

　　The market fever continues to pick up.

　　"start!" Recently, the activity of "A Thousand Cars and Ten Thousand People" crossing go on road trip in Daxing ‘anling with the theme of "Dream Aershan Camping Life in Northern Xinjiang" was launched. Accompanied by the departure signal, a fleet of dozens of RV and self-driving cars honked their horns. Under the leadership of the first car, the team embarked on a self-driving journey. The motorcade will cross Daxinganling, cruise all the way from downtown Aershan to Aershan Port, experience the border tour between China and Mongolia, and finally return to Lujiaowan camp in Aershan City.

　　Feel the fun of driving and enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. Since the beginning of this year, the cultural tourism market has recovered rapidly, and go on road trip has become a mainstream mode of travel. The vigorous development of go on road trip is a microcosm of the continuous recovery of the cultural tourism market. The data released by various tourism platforms show that the summer travel market has a strong recovery momentum. According to the data of the relevant platforms of Meituan and Public Comment, domestic tourism consumption orders (including hotels and lodging, scenic spots tickets, transportation, etc.) have increased significantly compared with the same period in 2019. According to the 2023 Summer Travel Data Report released by Tik Tok Life Service, its users have clocked in more than 400 million times and actively searched for tourism-related content for more than 500 million times, up 147% year-on-year.

　　According to the china tourism academy report, the summer market opened steadily, and the industrial boom spread from the upstream format represented by transportation, accommodation and catering to the downstream format represented by shopping and entertainment. The occupancy rate of accommodation facilities in various places has increased. The tourism, shopping and entertainment industries, which were relatively lagging behind in the first half of the year, were also positively transmitted by the market boom. For example, concerts brought hundreds of millions of yuan in income to Haikou and other places. The distribution of passenger flow has spread from major tourist cities to many remote destinations. The proportion of tourist inflows in North China, Northeast China, Southwest China, and parts of Inner Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang generally exceeded that in 2019.

　　Multi-format accelerated recovery

　　According to the data released by china tourism academy, the demand for summer vacation tourism is unprecedented this year, and tourists go further and spend more time outside. Harbin, Changchun, Urumqi, Kunming and other areas with higher latitudes or altitudes are popular summer destinations, with a high proportion of foreign tourists. The proportion of foreign tourists in some typical destinations in Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces once exceeded 75%.

　　In summer, urban tourist destinations with rich cultural heritage and high convenience are more popular. Concerts, music festivals, etc. are becoming an important factor to attract young people to travel, and various festival activities have become a new engine to stimulate tourism consumption. "Follow the show to travel", many popular performance venues have become popular punching places in the local tourism market. Lu Mengxi, dean of the Meituan Cultural Tourism Research Institute, believes that the performance economy is a concrete form of the integration of cultural consumption and tourism consumption. The continuous activity of the performance market is conducive to attracting more tourists and stimulating the growth of accommodation, transportation, catering and other formats in the region.

　　Night culture and tourism consumption continue to heat up. According to relevant platform data, since the summer vacation, the search volume of "night tour" has increased by about 80% compared with the same period of last year, and the life service categories represented by catering, dining, leisure and entertainment ushered in the peak of all-day consumption at 7 pm.

　　"parent-child tour" is one of the important travel scenes in summer. According to relevant platform data, in July, the number of hotel reservations related to "parent-child tour" increased by 150% compared with the same period of 2019, the number of group purchase orders for "children’s meals" increased by nearly 400% year-on-year, and the number of catering stores providing children’s meals increased by over 155% year-on-year. The search volume of "parent-child photos" increased by 45% from the previous month.

　　New supply inspires new vitality.

　　This year, resorts also have more choices. Recently, at the opening ceremony of the 2023 China (Aershan) Tourism Conference hosted by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, 19 ski resorts were awarded national ski resorts. In recent years, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the State Sports General Administration have continuously expanded the supply of high-quality tourism products, built high-level skiing facilities and provided high-quality tourism and holiday services. In 2022 and 2023, two batches of 19 national-level skiing resorts were identified and launched respectively.

　　In summer vacation, leisure vacation has become the choice of more and more consumers. Leisure and holiday products have been continuously enriched. In recent years, the evaluation of national tourist resorts has been continuously carried out, and national tourist and leisure cities and blocks have been launched one after another, which has met the diversified and personalized leisure and holiday needs of the people and injected new impetus into the warming of the tourism market.

　　With the deep integration of culture and tourism and the continuous development of the market, the consumption demand of cultural tourism in China has shown an obvious upward trend. The business entities on the supply side keep up with the new trend of cultural tourism consumption upgrading, create new products, new formats and new scenes of cultural tourism, and launch more high-quality products and services that meet the tastes of tourists, which has stimulated a stronger development momentum of the cultural tourism market.

　　Watch games, enjoy folk customs and taste delicious food … … In Rongjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, "Guizhou Village Supermarket" has created a new consumption scene and attracted many tourists. On the Tik Tok platform, there are more than 17,000 topics related to "Guizhou Village Supermarket", and netizens have watched it more than 10 billion times, liked it nearly 200 million times and shared it over 8 million times. The catering orders of Rongjiang County in Tik Tok increased by 113% month-on-month and 327% year-on-year.

　　Behind the popularity of "Guizhou Village Supermarket" is the demand of tourists to experience the original local culture and country events under the background of the current upgrading of cultural tourism consumption. According to the statistics of the local government, the "Village Supermarket" attracted more than 420,000 tourists within one month, including 303,900 local tourists and 116,100 foreign tourists. In May this year, Rongjiang County received 1,073,700 tourists, up 39.73% year-on-year, and achieved a comprehensive tourism income of 1.241 billion yuan, up 52.08% year-on-year.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Resource Development Department of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism said that China’s tourism market has a vast space. In the next step, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will continue to enrich the supply of cultural and tourism products, promote the adaptation of supply and demand of culture and tourism, release the vitality of cultural and tourism consumption, and restore and revitalize tourism to help the economy continue to pick up.

CCTV News:Recently, from home and abroad, from finance to science and technology, from "mobility" to real estate, many fields in China have shown a new atmosphere of leaping forward, with steady progress in high-quality development and confidence and motivation for development.

The China-US Economic Working Group held its fourth meeting.　

On April 16, China and the United States conducted intensive dialogue and communication in various fields, involving military, financial and economic aspects. On April 16, the China-US Economic Working Group held its fourth meeting. The two sides conducted in-depth, pragmatic and constructive communication on the global and China-US macroeconomic situation, balanced growth, and communication arrangements for the next step. China expressed concern about the US economic and trade restrictions on China, and further responded to the issue of production capacity. The two sides agreed to continue to maintain communication.　

China-US Financial Working Group held its fourth meeting.

On the same day, the China-US Financial Working Group also held its fourth meeting in Washington, DC. The two sides exchanged views on monetary policy and financial stability, financial supervision and cooperation, institutional arrangement of financial markets, cross-border payment and data. The meeting also heard reports from the technical expert groups of the two sides on the financial regulatory framework of the two countries. The two sides agreed to continue to communicate.

The General Administration of Financial Supervision and other three departments jointly issued a notice to promote the high-quality development of financial support manufacturing industry

The General Administration of Financial Supervision, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued a notice a few days ago, demanding that the proportion of medium and long-term loans in the manufacturing industry be continuously increased and financial support for the development of the manufacturing industry be promoted.

The three departments proposed that efforts should be made to support the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain and increase financial support for weak areas such as basic parts, basic materials, basic software and industrial software. Efforts will be made to support the innovative development of business entities such as small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, high-tech enterprises, "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, and single champion enterprises in manufacturing. It is necessary to strengthen medium-and long-term financial support for equipment renewal and technological transformation of traditional manufacturing industries, help cultivate and expand strategic emerging industries, and optimize the financial supply of foreign trade in manufacturing industries.

In addition, it is necessary to strengthen financial services in the fields of smart equipment, digital infrastructure, and new industrial Internet formats, and vigorously promote the development of green finance.

The three departments require financial institutions to make separate manufacturing credit plans, strengthen the support of medium and long-term loans and credit loans in the manufacturing industry, and develop credit products and services adapted to the characteristics of the manufacturing industry. The notice also made it clear that financial institutions are not allowed to borrow and tie in, collect fees in violation of regulations, and it is strictly forbidden to attach unreasonable conditions to the loan.

Shanghai Futures Exchange: The price limit of gold and silver futures contracts is adjusted to 8%

Shanghai Futures Exchange has adjusted the price limit of gold and silver futures contracts from 6% and 7% to 8%, the margin ratio of hedging transactions from 7% and 8% to 9%, and the margin ratio of speculative transactions from 8% and 9% to 10% from April 17th.

Experts pointed out that raising the price limit and margin level of gold and silver futures contracts is conducive to preventing the risk of large price fluctuations, promoting the rational and prudent participation of all parties and promoting the long-term healthy development of varieties.　

The review of the first batch of "white list" projects of real estate was completed: more than 2,100 projects were approved, and the amount exceeded 520 billion yuan.

The reporter learned from the relevant departments that by the end of March, commercial banks had completed the review of all the first batch of "white list" projects pushed by the coordination mechanism, of which the number of approved projects exceeded 2,100, with a total amount exceeding 520 billion yuan, and some unqualified projects had been fed back to the coordination mechanism.

In the next step, the General Administration of Financial Supervision will work with the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development to further promote the effectiveness of the coordination mechanism for urban real estate financing, and urge financial institutions to actively support and meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate projects and enterprises on the premise of effectively preventing risks.

Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) discovered that the number of new pulsars exceeded 900.

According to the FAST Operation and Development Center of the National Astronomical Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the number of new pulsars discovered by the 500-meter spherical radio telescope (FAST), which is known as the "Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST)", has exceeded 900.

Not only that, Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) has also expanded the observation range of the radiation intensity of pulsars. Most of the more than 900 new pulsars discovered are faint pulsars that are difficult to find by other telescopes in the world. Pulsar is a rapidly rotating neutron star, which is a celestial body, named after constantly sending out electromagnetic pulse signals. Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), located in Pingtang County, Guizhou Province, is the largest and most sensitive single-aperture spherical radio telescope in the world.

On the first day of "May 1" holiday, train tickets for popular routes are on sale.

According to the regulation that Railway 12306 sells tickets 15 days in advance, on April 17th, the train tickets will be sold on the first day of the May Day holiday. The reporter found on the 12306 website that tickets from Beijing to Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Taiyuan, Changsha and other popular directions are very tight, and many of them have been sold out, and there are a large number of candidates. The high-speed rail ticket from Beijing to Tianshui, Gansu for more than 7 hours has also been "second light".

The railway department reminds that passengers who have not bought their favorite tickets can pay close attention to buying tickets through the standby. Select several combinations of "date, train number and seats" to submit the standby order, so as to increase the standby success rate. In addition, the railway department will also increase the capacity according to the ticket sales.

General Administration of Market Supervision: The main quality indicators of cotton in Xinjiang have reached the best level in the past five years.

According to the General Administration of Market Supervision, as a national high-quality cotton base, Xinjiang’s cotton production accounts for more than 90% of the country. From the inspection results, the main quality indicators of cotton in Xinjiang in 2023 are the best in the past five years.

The dual terminal of Wuhan Tianhe Airport in Hubei Province was officially opened.

After two years’ renovation, the T2 terminal of Wuhan Tianhe Airport in Hubei Province was officially reopened a few days ago. The reconstructed T2 terminal of Wuhan Tianhe Airport adopts the departure and arrival diversion mode, which will form a joint force with T3 terminal, with a passenger handling capacity of 50 million passengers per year.

Linyi, Shandong Province opens direct passenger flights to Hong Kong.

On April 16th, flight MU6091, which was operated by China Eastern Airlines, left Linyi International Airport, marking the official opening of scheduled passenger flights between Linyi and Hong Kong. It is understood that the flight schedule of this route is every Tuesday and Friday, and the flight time is about 3 hours.

Mianyang, Sichuan: Wild pandas go down the mountain to drink water and relax.

In the Laohegou area of Pingwu, Mianyang, Sichuan, the patrolman recently met a wild giant panda on the way to patrol. It was in a mountain forest at an altitude of 2150 meters, and the giant panda was climbing down the mountain. It is strong and agile. When it comes to the river, the giant panda finds a suitable place and sits down to drink water like no one’s watching. According to the monitoring data, at present, there are 418 wild giant pandas in Mianyang.

　　CCTV News:On June 8th, Guangxi Laibin Intermediate People’s Court held a public hearing to hear Tinron Li’s bribery appeal.

　　Tinron Li used to be the vice chairman of Guangxi Baise CPPCC and the chairman of the Municipal Federation of Trade Unions. In May 2017, he was expelled from the Party and his retirement benefits were cancelled. According to the circular, his instructions to promote his mistress have a bad influence; Keep improper sexual relations with others for a long time, causing adverse effects.

　　On December 26th, 2017, Tinron Li was sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment. After the verdict, Tinron Li refused to accept it and appealed.

　　In this trial, around the appeal request put forward by the appellant and the defense opinion put forward by the defender, the court summoned witnesses to testify in court, and organized the prosecution and the defense to conduct court investigation and court debate on the focus of the dispute. The appellant made a final statement, and all aspects of the trial were closely linked and smooth. After the trial lasted for three hours, the presiding judge announced an adjournment and announced that the case would be decided on a date after the collegial panel deliberated.

　　The relationship between some corrupt officials and their mistresses is very mysterious. They often spend a lot of money to smile for the beauty, while the mistress’ moral bottom line is ruined, and the unscrupulous profligacy consumes ill-gotten wealth.

　　Tan Guofeng, former secretary of the Party Working Committee of Maoming High-tech Zone, Guangdong Province (data map)

　　Tan Guofeng, former secretary of the Party Working Committee of Maoming High-tech Zone, Guangdong Province, has a "multi-angle love" with many women. After he developed a lover relationship with Gao, a deputy business manager of a company who is more than 20 years younger than himself, that is, after 90, he was a luxury of tens of thousands of yuan. When Gao suggested that his younger brother was short of money for wedding decoration, Tan Guofeng generously gave him RMB 300,000 with a wave of his hand. Even in the days of "panic like a lost dog", Tan Guofeng still did not forget to bring Moutai, Louis XIII wine, huge amounts of cash and women.

　　After Xu Qiyao, the former director of the Construction Department of Jiangsu Province, was arrested, the relevant departments found a notebook in his carry-on bag, which not only recorded the names of more than 100 mistresses, but also a mother and daughter. In order to support so many mistresses, Xu Qiyao accepted bribes in a big way, and once received more than 20 million yuan.

　　In addition to spending money, some mistresses even collude with corrupt officials to commit crimes together. In the transaction of bribery, officials may be very wary of strangers, but as long as the power brokers come out, they will get twice the result with half the effort. And many times, mistresses play this role.

　　Liu Jiakun, former deputy director of the Standing Committee of Fuyang Municipal People’s Congress and former secretary of Taihe County Committee, and his mistress Zhao Xiaoli received more than 29 million yuan in property from others. He thinks that "Zhao Xiaoli is a female boss, and she will never be in love with me for money. At least I won’t have financial problems if I meet such a rich woman. " I never thought that what is hidden under the "true love" of millions of rich sisters is a greedy heart that is hard to fill. He once said in his confessions: "When I took bribes, my mistress was a tool carrier, a trader and a warehouse. Almost all the money and things I accept bribes are realized through my mistress, thus forming a situation in which my mistress receives money and I use my power to work for the briber to seek benefits … …”

　　Jiang Yong, the former director of chongqing urban planning bureau, started a "planning consulting" company together with his mistress, which specializes in "business" such as increasing the floor area ratio and changing the nature of land use for real estate developers, and accepted bribes of more than 17.9 million yuan through intermediary consulting companies.

　　Some mistresses like power, take the shoulders of corrupt officials to their official careers, and soar all the way. However, the official position obtained by selling sex will not be stable.

　　Jin Qiufen, former director of Yangzhou Environmental Protection Bureau, Jiangsu Province (data map)

　　Ji Jianye, former deputy secretary of Nanjing Municipal Committee and mayor, had an open mistress when he was in Yangzhou. One of them is said to have been a typist in the municipal government office, with fair skin. She often sent documents to Ji Jianye in person, bypassing the secretary. Later, she was promoted to be the deputy director of the municipal development and reform commission, and she followed Ji Jianye everywhere. It is said that Ji Jianye’s other mistress was a waitress at the Municipal Party Committee Guest House, and this woman was later promoted to the local management committee of Slender West Lake Scenic Area. And its most famous mistress is Jin Qiufen, former director of Yangzhou Environmental Protection Bureau. Ji Jianye has been in charge of Yangzhou for 9 years, and Jin Qiufen has been appointed as the environmental protection director of Yangzhou from the head and secretary of Shuangqiao Township in the suburb of Yangzhou, the Standing Committee of Weiyang District Committee and the deputy head of the district government. On July 30, 2014, she was removed from the post of director of Yangzhou Environmental Protection Bureau. On June 19, 2015, Jin Qiufen was sentenced to 12 years in prison for accepting bribes of about 937,000 yuan and embezzling about 90,000 yuan.

　　Yu Minyan, former propaganda minister of Wuxi High-tech Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, was the first deputy provincial official in China in 2015 — — Yang Weize, former member of the Standing Committee of Jiangsu Provincial Committee and former secretary of Nanjing Municipal Committee, is a confidante. The "post-80s" who once had the title of "the first beauty propaganda minister in Wuxi City" was transferred to Beitang District of Wuxi City as an assistant to the district head without any post training. When Yu Minyan was transferred from Assistant District Governor of Beitang District to Propaganda Minister of High-tech Development Zone, there was a rumor among the people that he was so young and beautiful that "he must have a background". An official in Wuxi also mentioned a detail: Yu Minyan was asked directly whether she had an unusual relationship with Yang Weize, and "she just smiled and didn’t explain anything". In January 2015, Yu Minyan was taken away for investigation by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　Cao Jianliao, vice mayor of Guangzhou and secretary of Zengcheng Municipal Party Committee, abused his power to collect money crazily in the development of new cities and the transformation of old cities, involving nearly 300 million yuan. In 1999, a department-level cadre of Tianhe District Personnel Bureau developed into a lover with Cao Jianliao, and was promoted from a department-level cadre to the deputy hall. Cao Jianliao case in December 2013. In August 2014, her lover was dismissed. According to an insider, she was demoted from the deputy department level to the department level because of her involvement in the Cao Jianliao case.

　　As the saying goes, "there is a knife on the color prefix." This knife is not only aimed at corrupt officials, but also at their mistresses. It will not only cut the dream of corrupt officials hiding their beauty in a golden house, but also cut the dream of mistresses profiting from sex. Misfortune comes from debauchery, and trouble begins with sensuality. Leading cadres in party member should keep in mind the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, strive to "serve the next official and benefit one party", consciously resist the temptation, and carefully take every step of life, even if they can’t go down in history, they will make life more valuable.

October 8, 2023 is the 26th National Hypertension Day. The theme of this year’s activity is "Know your blood pressure, and lower your blood pressure to the standard". In order to popularize the basic knowledge of hypertension prevention and control, urge hypertensive patients to monitor their blood pressure regularly, carry out hypertension prevention education and popular science propaganda, and guide the masses to do a good job in self-blood pressure management, the Cardiovascular Department of Beijing You ‘an Hospital held a free clinic on hypertension and health education activities.

On the morning of October 8th, the medical staff of Cardiovascular Department of You ‘an Hospital measured blood pressure for the patients and their families who came to see a doctor, distributed information on hypertension health, popularized the routine knowledge of hypertension, explained the steps of how to effectively control hypertension, established the knowledge of hypertension prevention and control such as controlling salt intake, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, and establishing a healthy lifestyle, and patiently answered questions for the patients and their families who consulted.

Cardiovascular disease is the number one killer threatening human health, accounting for the first cause of human death, and 50% of cardiovascular diseases in the world are caused by hypertension. Many patients with hypertension have no symptoms, and the symptoms are not obvious. Only some patients may have symptoms such as dizziness, headache, tinnitus, and neck tightness when their blood pressure rises significantly, which will lead to organ damage such as heart, brain, kidney and eyes, and eventually lead to organ failure. Therefore, whether it is complicated with hypertension or not, we need to correctly understand this disease, especially for patients with hypertension, we should "know the blood pressure and reduce the blood pressure to the standard".

In the case of not using antihypertensive drugs, the blood pressure of the hospital clinic was measured three times on the same day, and if the systolic blood pressure was ≥140,
MmHg and/or diastolic pressure ≥90
MmHg can be diagnosed as hypertension; Home self-measured blood pressure reading ≥135/85
MmHg was also diagnosed as hypertension; Patients with 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring have an average blood pressure systolic pressure ≥135 and/or diastolic pressure ≥85mmHg during the day, and an average blood pressure systolic pressure ≥125 and/or diastolic pressure ≥75 at night.
MmHg, the daily average blood pressure, systolic blood pressure ≥130 and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥80.
MmHg is hypertension.

There are many reasons for hypertension. The main causes are genetic factors, excessive sodium intake and secondary renal diseases. The inducing factors are smoking, drinking, overweight and obesity, and long-term mental stress.

It is recommended to use an upper arm sphygmomanometer certified by international standards. When measuring, the surrounding environment should be quiet and warm, and the upper arm center should be flush with the heart, and the cuff should be elastic enough to extend into 1-2 fingers. Before blood pressure measurement, you should empty your bladder, do not smoke, drink coffee or exercise for at least 30 minutes, stay in a sit-in state for at least 5 minutes, and do not talk during the measurement; It is recommended to measure blood pressure three times with an interval of 1 minute each time, and take the average value of the last two times.

All patients with hypertension should adhere to a healthy lifestyle, such as limiting sodium intake, losing weight, quitting smoking, moderate exercise and maintaining psychological balance. In addition, antihypertensive drugs should be treated as soon as possible to ensure a smooth blood pressure reduction. For general hypertensive patients, it is recommended that the blood pressure drop below 140/90mmHg; Patients with diabetes or chronic kidney disease should be reduced to below 130/80mmHg; Patients over 80 years old can relax the standard appropriately, and it is suggested that the blood pressure should drop below 150/90mmHg.