Four-day tour of ecological leisure agriculture in Cangzhou Grand Canal

Tourist routes:Depart from Cangzhou to Wuqiao Jiuzhang Wenchuang Garden, passing through Yuezhuang, Wumingshu Sightseeing, Longxin Ecological Park, Dongguang Forest Oxygen Bar, Dongguang Xiaoxing Village, Botou No.3 Mulberry Planting Base, Botou Yafeng Sightseeing Pear Garden, Nanpi Huanjing Agriculture, Leran Family Farm, Xiangtao Garden Picking Garden, Cangxian Jinze Picking Garden, Zall Manor, Grand Canal Agricultural Eco-cultural Industry Demonstration Zone in Canal District and Canglin Farm in Cangxian County.
The first morning: take a bus to Yuezhuang (about 1 hour and 30 minutes by car).
Yuezhuang Village is under the jurisdiction of Caojiawa Township, wuqiao county. The village site is located 2 kilometers northeast of Caojiawa Township and 6.5 kilometers east of wuqiao county. There are highways in the west and kilometers of Sangning in the south, with convenient transportation.
According to the inscription, the Yue brothers moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and were named Yuezhuang. The relevant public temples were built in the village (destroyed during the Cultural Revolution). Agricultural production is dominated by wheat, corn and cotton.
Take a bus to visit the Unknown Tree (about 30 minutes by car).
Because the villagers didn’t know the name of the tree, it was named the nameless tree. Records of Wuqiao County, Guangxu Edition of Qing Dynasty: The nameless tree is like elm, not elm, not locust, and its son is as green as mung bean. Republic of China Edition, Records of Wuqiao: Shucun. It seems that the unknown tree is a tree.
In 1985, the newly-edited Records of Wuqiao County: During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, Shi moved here from Jimo, Shandong Province, and found a tree with a bark like Toona sinensis, a leaf like Yang and a fruit like jujube, whose name was unknown. Later, it was named as an unknown tree. According to villagers’ legend, there were three nameless trees, and the other two died in their early years. According to the examination, the nameless tree should be called Xiaoyepu, or Pu Shu, Ulmaceae. The edge of Pu Shu has rough cortex, obvious lenticels and rough leaves, also known as "Shapu". Another alias is Qingpu, Qianlishu, Puyu, and Puzishu.
Records of Wuqiao County, Guangxu Edition of Qing Dynasty: There were many broken bricks in the west generation of the unnamed tree village in the east of Yicheng, and some people picked up ancient money and jewelry after the rain. Prove that famous families once lived here in history.
At noon on the first day: take a bus to Longxin Ecological Park (about 20 minutes by car).
Longxin ecological garden
Longxin Ecological Park is located in Yangmi Village, Goudianpu Township, wuqiao county, adjacent to Provincial Highway 385, with convenient transportation. It is a farmhouse leisure farm integrating sightseeing, traveling, picking and fishing. Longxin Ecological Park, with an investment of 8 million yuan, covers an area of 580 mu and is divided into two areas. The main area covers an area of more than 500 mu and is located on the north side of provincial highway 385. The sub-district is located in Yangmi Village, integrating more than 80 mu of idle land in front of and behind farmers’ houses, and adopting the business model of boss investment, farmers’ management and equal income, planting more than 300 wenwan walnuts. Longxin Ecological Park is the first to promote the green planting of wenwan walnuts, planting more than 800 wenwan walnuts, 1,600 edible walnuts, cultivating 6,000 walnut saplings, and also planting cherry, winter jujube, apple and other fruit trees.
In order to improve the peasant experience of tourists, the farm took out 500 edible walnuts for tourists to plant and manage, and interplanted some green vegetables in the forest for tourists to pick and eat. Secondly, the ecological farming mainly focuses on American Hamptons sheep, which breeds more than 50 American Hamptons sheep, and promotes this high-quality sheep variety to farmers. It also raises a variety of domestic animals and poultry such as chickens, ducks and geese. The two fishing parks with a total area of 10 mu are located in the north and south of the farm, and they put in nearly 100,000 yuan of fry every year to provide tourists with fishing fun. The scenery of the garden is beautiful, fresh and tender fruits and vegetables are fragrant, and tourists from Beijing, Cangzhou, Baoding, Tianjin and Hejian have come in droves.
Leisure experience project:Characteristic farming culture, leisure picking, ecological environment protection
Green ecological products:Pollution-free vegetables and organic fruits (watermelons, apples, peaches and cherries) featured catering: farm dishes, eight bowls, small hot pot and buffet.
Take a bus to Dongguang Forest Oxygen Bar (about 1 hour’s drive).
Oxygen Garden Forest Park is located on the west side of National Highway 104. It is said to be a forest park, more like a forest farm. A large area of economic forest has been planted on the beach beside the Grand Canal.
The scenery is beautiful all year round, which can be described as natural oxygen. In the Woods in winter, there is not a green leaf, not a trace of green, and the trees are all bare, showing the beauty of desolation.
Watching the sunset in the forest park is even more beautiful. The afterglow of the sunset and the branches complement each other, making people linger.
The afternoon of the first day: take a bus to Xiaoxing Village in Dongguang (about 20 minutes’ drive).
Xiaoxing village has always placed the development of village cultural undertakings in an important position to promote the construction of spiritual civilization and enrich the cultural and recreational life of villagers. They often rely on festival days to hold cultural activities, such as the "March 8" cooking competition, where villagers get together to learn about cooking and taste delicious food. The Mid-Autumn Festival fashion show focuses on showing the modern life of the villagers in Xiaoxing Village. The most noteworthy thing is that the village Spring Festival get-together has been held for 17 years in a row, which makes the villagers who have been busy for one year "happy" and is affectionately called "village night" by the villagers. Xiaoxing Village’s Spring Festival get-together has developed from self-entertainment in the farm house to well-equipped performances, including dances, operas, songs, cross talks, sketches and other literary forms. A few years ago, when building new residential areas, the village invested more than 3 million yuan to build cultural squares, villagers’ activity centers, folk museums, farmer’s bookstores, dance rehearsal halls, basketball courts, table tennis rooms and other cultural and sports venues. Among them, the Folk Museum, built with an investment of more than 600,000 yuan, has 10 exhibition areas, including agriculture, industry and the old appearance of the old village, which vividly shows the past, present and future of Xiaoxing Village through physical display, image materials and so on. In the old rural scene exhibition area, there are spinning wheels, looms, plows, hoes, lanterns, etc., which are common in rural areas before. Seeing these objects can arouse people’s memories of past rural life.
The next morning: Go to Mulberry Planting Base of Botou No.3 Factory (about 1 hour’s drive).
Botou mulberry picking garden
Mulberry planting in Botou has a long history, dating back more than 2,000 years. At present, there are still more than 30 Shawn Ku trees in the ancient mulberry garden in Gouludao Village, Yingzi Town. Mulberries are sweet in taste and rich in nutrition. They are excellent varieties with the same origin of medicine and food, and have won many awards in national exhibitions and competitions. In recent years, Botou has actively developed mulberry industry, expanded planting scale, introduced deep processing technology and developed new mulberry products. Three factory cooperatives, garden farmers’ cooperatives and Shenghe family farms have been built one after another, and the industries of planting, processing, picking and tourism are growing. With Gouludao Village as the core, 22 surrounding villages are radiated. Mulberry planting area exceeds 20,000 mu, and the annual output of fresh mulberry fruit exceeds 50,000 tons. The registration certificate of geographical indications of agricultural products is a certificate indicating that agricultural products come from a specific region, and the quality and related characteristics of products mainly depend on natural ecological environment and historical and cultural factors, and are named after regional names. Implementing the protection of geographical indication agricultural products is of great significance for strengthening characteristic industries and realizing high-quality agricultural development.
Take a bus to Botou Yafeng sightseeing pear garden (about 20 minutes by car)
Botou Yafeng sightseeing Liyuan
Botou Yafeng Sightseeing Pear Garden is located in the east of Qiqiao Town Government in Botou City, south of Bohuai Road, 10 kilometers away from Beijing-Shanghai Expressway and 15 kilometers away from Shihuang Expressway, with convenient transportation. Botou is the famous "No.1 Township of Yali Pear in China", "National Demonstration County of Pollution-free Production of Yali Pear" and "National Demonstration Zone of Horticultural Products Export". In April every year, the branches of the pear garden are staggered, and the crown is like an umbrella cover from a distance, and the flowers are like snow, which is magnificent; Close-up petals are like jade, delicate and transparent, and spit in the wind; Walking, the fragrance is dense, fresh and refreshing; When I look up, I fall in love, just like a fairyland. Looking far from the observation deck, you can have a panoramic view of the 10,000-mu pear garden. Walking along the forest road, people walk in the flowers and the fruit is fragrant around them, which makes people feel ecstatic if they are in a fairyland. The pear garden brings people not only the sweetness of pears, but also the enjoyment of beauty, the pleasure of leisure and the comfort and ease of being in the embrace of nature. Highlights of eco-environment: Water-saving irrigation facilities such as water and fertilizer integration and micro-sprinkler irrigation are installed in the park, and pears grown up by eating brown sugar and drinking milk are produced by laying grass-proof cloth, planting grass and applying organic fertilizer again.
After lunch, drive to Nanpi agriculture around Beijing (about 1 hour’s drive)
Nanpi County Huanjing Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Business scope: agricultural planting technology promotion; Planting green seedlings, flowers, grains and vegetables; Primary processing of agricultural products; Catering management, conference and exhibition services; Landscaping engineering construction; Warehousing services; The company is located in the west of Fanjia Village, Wumaying Town, Nanpi County, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, with convenient transportation.
The next afternoon: Go to the picking garden of Xiangshutao Garden (about 30 minutes’ drive).
Xiangshutaoyuan Agricultural Products Picking Garden is located in Diannan Village, Fengjiakou Town, Nanpi County. It is registered and operated by Yutian Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative in Nanpi County. There are more than 50 greenhouses, covering an area of more than 280 mu. It mainly picks green and pollution-free agricultural products such as strawberries, mulberries, melons, apricots and grapes in time, and implements the sales mode of offline picking and online purchasing. It is rated as a provincial four-star picking garden.
The rural vegetable garden picking garden implements fine management of all agricultural products, using organic fertilizer and biological bacterial fertilizer, and the agricultural products produced are green and pollution-free.
The morning of the third day: take a bus to Cangxian Jinze Picking Garden (about 1 hour’s drive).
The Jinze Picking Garden in Cangxian County has transferred 160 mu of land, and its main business scope is to plant 9 greenhouses (strawberries, melons and tomatoes) on 160 mu of land for picking and viewing.
1. Zall Manor (about 20 minutes by car)
Zhuoer manor
The characteristic of Zall Manor is that it can selectively grow vegetables according to different seasons. Rape flowers and fishing gardens are a major feature of Zall Manor. There are a wide variety of vegetables in Zall Manor, including cucumber, tomato, pepper, lettuce and oily wheat.
Highlights of ecological environment: energy conservation and emission reduction, water-saving irrigation, and green prevention and control of pests and diseases.
2. After lunch, take a bus to the Grand Canal Agricultural Eco-cultural Industry Demonstration Zone in Canal District (about 30 minutes by car).
Overview of Cangzhou Impression Grand Canal Agricultural Eco-cultural Industrial Park Project of Hebei Guangmu Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.: The project covers an area of 489,333 square meters with a total construction area of 48,282 square meters.
On the afternoon of the third day: take a bus to Canglin Farm (about 20 minutes’ drive).
1. Canglin Farm is the only outdoor gathering and training theme park in Cangzhou. Under the dense jungle, facilities such as go-karting, bumper cars, bumper boats, jungle CS battlefield, ancient archery range, amusement park, Jiulian Crossing the Sky, children’s development area, crossing the jungle, high-altitude expansion, Eight Immortals crossing the sea, and water play park have been built.
2, can undertake all kinds of wedding banquets, classmates’ parties, colleagues’ parties, family gatherings, group gatherings, company training, outward bound training, conferences, annual meetings, training courses, and spring and autumn tours of schools and classes.
3. Canglin Farm can provide targeted services such as full-time service personnel and development coaches. There are also planting and picking areas, ecological breeding areas and rural experience areas.
Day 4 morning: Go to Guangwang Farm in Qingxian County (about 1 hour’s drive).
Guangwang Modern Agriculture Sightseeing Park is the core area of Qingxian Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone. The park has a built-up area of more than 30,000 mu, with an accumulated investment of more than 1 billion yuan, and has built vegetable greenhouses of more than 3,000 mu and 16 vegetable gardens of more than 100 mu. There are 8 small farmhouses with Huizhou architectural style in the park. Each small courtyard has a kitchen, and tourists personally cook farm dishes. The modern agricultural extension training center, which is also with Huizhou architectural style, covers an area of 6,000 square meters and has reception services such as flavor restaurants, agricultural training, agricultural products display, meetings, wedding banquets and accommodation. Adhering to the principle of "high-end technology, high-end equipment, high-end varieties and high-end products" and aiming at the integration and development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, the park has planned and constructed modern agricultural science and technology exhibition area, green vegetable production area, leisure experience picking area, new variety test demonstration area, fruit tree picking area, farmers’ science and technology training center, entertainment square and other functional areas. The vegetable road in the park is 11 kilometers hardened, and the irrigation and power facilities are complete. Using the rich water resources around the farm, storing water and raising fish, surrounded by many streams, adds the beauty of water rhyme to the park.
At noon on the fourth day: Go to the Sima Special Cuisine Base (about 20 minutes’ drive).
Cangzhou damayan
Based on the development of Sima Zhuang Lvhao Agricultural Professional Cooperative, Qingxian County’s Sima Special Vegetable Base is a new agricultural cooperative organization with production, processing and sales of organic vegetables, conference reception, agricultural training, leisure sightseeing and picking, and special catering as its leading industries. Located in Simazhuang Village, Qing County, Hebei Province, it was founded in 1997, covering an area of 2,000 mu and more than 100 shed rooms.
The base is divided into two areas: the founding park and the new park. The new park includes the national fitness base of Sima, the mahogany exhibition hall, the catering service area, the vegetable exhibition office of Sima and the new variety test demonstration area. The old park includes a seedling workshop, a special vegetable picking area, a cultural park of Fu, a scientific research jujube garden of Fu, a hundred orchards and a modern agricultural training center. Over the past few years, the cooperative has introduced more than 300 new varieties of famous and excellent vegetables and melons, and promoted them on the basis of merit. With the development concept of scientific and technological innovation, the park has established cooperative relations with more than a dozen scientific research institutions and universities such as China Agricultural University, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hebei Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Hebei Agricultural University.
Return in the afternoon of the fourth day
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Dialogue between BAIC Liu Yu and Huawei Wang Jun: Intelligently breaking the order, the OEM should find a good brand positioning.

On January 20th, the 17th Super Car Forum in 2021, sponsored by Beijing News Shell Finance and co-sponsored by Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, was officially held. At the forum, Liu Yu, deputy general manager of BAIC Group, had an in-depth talk with BU COO Wang Jun, Huawei’s smart car solution. In the past two or three years, BAIC and Huawei have carried out in-depth cooperation on the polar fox brand, and the first landing achievement is in full swing.
Liu Yu said that in the future, the company will release more products equipped with Huawei HI solutions at the auto show. By the second half of 2022, the problem of "lack of core" may be alleviated. Robotaxi (driverless taxi) aims to solve the problem of timely, fast, convenient and reasonable cost travel for consumers, which will bring great challenges to the taxi and online car rental industries. Intelligentization has broken the original order, and independent brands also have a certain ability to overtake in corners. With the advent of the era of smart cars, the future OEM should find a good positioning in the brand.
In the conversation, Wang Jun reiterated that Huawei does not build cars, and the core is to help enterprises build good cars. After the whole supply system is more orderly, the shortage of chips will no longer be a problem. Only by realizing unmanned driving can we subvert the current state of the entire automobile industry. In the future, the application of automobiles in intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit, etc. must be common and new. As a component supplier, Huawei hopes to help its partners improve at all stages of the entire industrial chain and finally achieve commercial success.
Jihu HuaweiHIThe version of the model is being prepared for scale delivery, and Huawei reiterates that it will not build a car.
Liu Yu revealed in the dialogue that at present, the HUAWEI HI version of ARCFOX αS, a subsidiary of BAIC Extreme Fox, is in full swing to prepare for the scale delivery, and some users who have obtained the internal invitation code have started the road test. In the future product planning, Liu Yu said that enterprises will apply Huawei’s HI product solutions to more products. In the future, Polar Fox may apply high-level assisted driving, high performance and high charging efficiency technologies to smaller products. The next generation of products is planned to be announced at Beijing Auto Show and Guangzhou Auto Show.
According to Liu Yu, Huawei HI version of the polar fox ARCFOX αS has a high level of assisted driving. The product was officially established in 2018 and officially unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show in April 2021. According to previous news, Huawei HI version of ARCFOX αS will be delivered at the end of 2021, but it has been delayed for technical reasons.
Wang Jun also confirmed that Huawei HI version of ARCFOX αS is being delivered in a sprint. He pointed out that this marks the landing of a fruit of deep cooperation between the two sides. Previously, Huawei had reached in-depth cooperation with BAIC, Changan and Guangzhou Automobile. Wang Jun said that in the future, this kind of cooperation will not be too much, because this kind of cooperation will consume a lot of resources of Huawei. At present, Huawei still hopes to focus on these car companies that have already cooperated and support their cars.
During the dialogue, Wang Jun also reiterated that "Huawei does not build cars". "Otherwise, I wouldn’t be able to sit here with President Liu today and discuss these topics." Wang Jun said, "Our core is to help enterprises build good cars".
Liu Yu said that the teams of Polar Fox and Huawei will provide a high-level assisted driving scheme for the ARCFOX αS Huawei HI Edition in compliance with the road regulations of China. The technical strength of this solution may even be really off-hand, off-foot and off-eye. At the end of November and the beginning of December, 2021, polar fox has launched internal testing for the product. Some users who have got the internal invitation code have started to do tests, help catch bugs and make comments. Liu Yu believes that the products delivered to users can be "not afraid" of courier brothers and small animals crossing the road in high-level assisted driving functions.
The sales volume of polar fox will reach this year.30 thousand -4Ten thousand vehicles, chip supply may be eased in the second half of the year.
When talking about car sales, Liu Yu said that Beiqi Blue Valley has given up the restrictions of taking sales as the leading factor, controlling costs and reducing consumers’ experience as the leading factor, and taking new technology, high quality and solutions that exceed consumers’ expectations as the leading direction in electric vehicles, so the sales performance fluctuated.
However, Liu Yu said that in 2021, new energy vehicles have achieved nearly 3 million insurance coverage, the market share is rising, and the era of 30% is coming soon. For the fox, 2022 will be a period of great development, and the brand sales will reach 30,000-40,000, or even higher. Of course, the specific sales volume depends on the supply chain, and the supply of chips is also a "very headache". He predicted that perhaps the problem of "lack of core" will be alleviated in the second half of 2022.
In contrast, Wang Jun is more optimistic about the supply of chips. He pointed out that the solution to the "chip shortage" is actually the transformation process of the supply system from disorder to order. The demand for chips in the whole automobile industry is not an order of magnitude compared with the demand for chips in consumer goods, and the shortage of production capacity, such as the suspension of production in factories due to epidemic situation, is only phased. Now, from the perspective of production capacity alone, there is no problem. The real problem is that after the shortage, it triggered a disorderly run. After the whole supply system is more orderly, the shortage of chips will no longer be a problem.
Previously, Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, consumer BG CEO and smart car solution BU COO, proposed that Huawei would challenge the goal of selling 300,000 vehicles this year. In this regard, Wang Jun said that nothing is impossible, and this matter depends on two points. The first is whether the product is good enough and whether the end user will really pay the bill; The second is whether the sales channel is strong enough and perfect enough to sell good products. "I think if we do these two things, everything can be achieved." Wang Jun said.
Liu Yu also said that the development trend of intelligent vehicles based on new energy products is limitless, and the sales of 200,000 vehicles and 300,000 vehicles are just around the corner. Liu Yu believes that all Huawei’s new products are developed based on electrification and intelligence, and actions that fully conform to the general trend are implemented. Therefore, he feels that it is just around the corner to sell 200,000 vehicles and 300,000 vehicles a year. Even in the near future, the streets and alleys will be new energy vehicles.
Software-defined cars will reconstruct the cockpit ecology, and Robotaxi will bring challenges to the taxi network car industry.
When talking about the topic of "software-defined car", Wang Jun said that what the future car will look like depends on whether the real driverless technology can be realized. Only by realizing unmanned driving can we subvert the current state of the entire automobile industry. "If driverless driving can’t be realized, I think the car will still be just the car now." Wang Jun said.
Wang Jun pointed out that Huawei experts predict that real driverless driving may be realized in the next 5-10 years. At that time, the intelligent cockpit will be designed around the driver and passengers, and many subversive technologies will be used in the cockpit, which involves a complex ecosystem. In addition to the field of intelligent driving, Huawei has also invested a lot in the intelligent cockpit. "With the Kirin module and HarmonyOS operating system, we hope to create a HarmonyOS space in the cockpit, and apply more and more partners’ new technologies and products to the cockpit more quickly through ecology. This is what’ software-defined cars’ really want to achieve. " Wang Jun said.
Wang Jun said that if unmanned driving is realized, Robotaxi will be a very big market, which will change the way people travel as a whole. With the change of travel mode, the change of payment mode will also be a matter of course.
Liu Yu pointed out that Robotaxi is more about solving the problem of timely, fast, convenient and reasonable cost travel for consumers, which will bring great challenges to the taxi and online car rental industries. But this is not exactly the same as the way that private cars solve personal travel, personalized travel, and even create a third space.
In Liu Yu’s view, for consumers, some people will choose a convenient and efficient way to travel, but the car is a high-speed moving space. With the more application and popularization of autonomous driving technology, this space will have more unlimited imagination. To a certain extent, the self-driving RV may become people’s residence in the future, bringing more interesting life scenes in the future. Liu Yu believes that in such a situation, vehicles will become a personalized personal space, and personalization will replace generalization, and products will meet the diverse and differentiated needs of consumers. This may be a bifurcation point in the application of autonomous driving.
Intelligence breaks the original order of the industry, and the iterative speed of automobiles is greatly accelerated.
When discussing the challenges brought by the intelligent development of automobiles, Liu Yu bluntly said: "Intelligence has broken the original order." On the one hand, China automobile brands have the strength to challenge international automobile manufacturing enterprises through new technologies and new application scenarios; On the other hand, many original boundaries have been broken, and the iteration speed of automobile products has been shortened from 40-50 months to 12-15 months.
Liu Yu said that in the past, China’s automobile industry was still somewhat backward compared with international big-name enterprises in terms of technologies such as internal combustion engines. However, with the emergence of new technical routes and new application scenarios, every China enterprise has the strength to challenge international automobile manufacturing enterprises. "We can see that some joint ventures are gradually withdrawing from the China market, and their output and profits are shrinking on a large scale. We can even see that even in the business field of fuel engines, many independent brands have surpassed joint venture brands in sales volume and profit. " Liu Yu bluntly said.
At the same time, Liu Yu mentioned that the intelligent era has broken many original boundaries. In the cooperation with Huawei, unlike in the past, the two sides can not clearly define the business model of cooperation, and can only call it HI business model. In this mode, both sides almost have you and me, and work hard for a common goal.
In Liu Yu’s view, due to the application of more new technologies in smart cars, the iterative speed of products has also changed greatly. In the past, the product iteration cycle in the automotive industry was 40-50 months, but it was only about 18 months in the ICT industry. After the collision of ideas between the two sides, according to the needs of consumers, it is found that the software can be updated once every three months, and the hardware of electronic appliances can be updated once every 12-15 months, which is a big impact on the traditional automobile manufacturing industry. If we insist on the long-term development speed, the brand is likely to be eliminated by the times soon.
Wang Jun also agrees that in the stage of the integration of technology and automobile industry, the trend of intelligence is gradually accelerating, the application is becoming more and more common, and the iteration cycle of automobile products is getting faster and faster. If it is used in intelligent driving, intelligent cockpit and other aspects, it must be common and new, which will be realized by software OTA or even changing the computing platform. At present, Tesla and other car companies are doing this work. I believe that more and more car companies will think and practice in this area in the future, which will become a common behavior.
However, Wang Jun also pointed out that the length of the iteration cycle is also divided into different parts. If it is the lower body of a car, including powertrain and other parts, the update will not be so fast, and a larger safety cycle is needed.
Independent brands have a certain overtaking ability in corners, and joint venture brands will face challenges.
Liu Yu pointed out in the dialogue that new energy vehicle technology has entered a stable period. If there is no shortage of chips and batteries in 2022, the sales volume of new energy vehicles will exceed 5 million, and some independent brands have already had the ability to overtake in certain corners.
In Liu Yu’s view, the current three-point technology of electric vehicles has reached a platform period, and it has reached a stable period in terms of safety, endurance performance and cost. The cruising range of electric vehicles is 700km and 800km. Even in the north, the cruising performance is very good. Combined with the continuous laying of infrastructure, consumers’ anxiety and concern about buying and using new energy vehicles are greatly reduced.
Liu Yu mentioned that the accelerated performance, use cost and maintenance cost of electric vehicles have a good performance compared with fuel vehicles, and the application of more new technologies has mushroomed in new energy vehicles. Although the China market is still dominated by joint ventures, joint ventures will occupy more market share, and independent brands still rely on relatively low prices and cheap technical routes to compete. However, in the new energy automobile industry, except Tesla, most of the leading enterprises in the market are independent brands. This means that China has the ability to overtake in certain corners from the OEM to the supply chain, to the definition of the whole product and to the creation of user experience.
Liu Yu said that the accumulation of core technologies of independent brands, the speed of product iteration and the matching of consumer demand are all rapidly improving, and joint venture brands will face great challenges.
The OEM should find a good position in the brand, and Huawei hopes to seek a win-win situation through cooperation.
Liu Yu pointed out that with the advent of the era of smart cars, OEMs should find a good position in the brand in the future. In Liu Yu’s view, the brand has a long period of precipitation, which can make consumers feel, taste and meet the needs of consumers in a certain field.
Liu Yu said that there are 60-80 million new cars growing every year in the world, but no other single brand can break through the sales of 10 million cars except Toyota. Mercedes-Benz and BMW, both luxury brands, have been competing for 100 years, but no one has completely defeated anyone. This shows from the side that the needs of consumers are different, which also produces different brand series.
Wang Jun also said that in the future, there will not be only a few brands left in the automobile field, as in the mobile phone field, because the single value of automobiles is relatively large, the decision-making cycle of users is relatively long, and the industry is regional and closely related to the policy direction. It is a very complex comprehensive industry, and there will be many brands in the future.
Liu Yu believes that in this state, OEMs should still provide distinctive service solutions according to their dreams of building cars and consumer needs. If you want fast products, you must give up space to ensure the wind resistance coefficient; If you choose a product with a large space, your driving performance will be relatively weakened. If someone wants a product with high speed, large space and low cost, it doesn’t exist. Therefore, OEMs should grasp a balance, and consider which application scenario or interface the brand is willing to communicate with consumers, and what kind of solutions to provide, which will have a lot of imaginable space.
Wang Jun, on the other hand, said that OEMs will start with the brand and product definition, and build the supply chain, the basic quality of the whole vehicle, and the reputation of sales and service. The OEM has many unique values to support the sustainable development and operation of the brand.
As a component supplier, Huawei hopes to help its partners improve at all stages of the entire industrial chain and finally achieve commercial success. "The OEM can realize its commercial value. We sold our parts, and naturally our commercial value has also been rewarded. This process is win-win." Wang Jun said.
Beijing News Shell Finance reporter promised Bai Haotian editor Xu Chao proofread Liu Jun.
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Xi’an Volvo XC90 price reduction news! The latest offer 472,000, only this time

Welcome to Autohome Xi’an Promotions Channel, bringing you the latest car information. At present, the high-profile luxury SUV is in full swing in the Xi’an market with explosive promotions. It is understood that the maximum discount for this premium model has reached an astonishing 174,900 yuan, and the minimum starting price has been reduced to 472,000 yuan. This undoubtedly provides an attractive opportunity for consumers who are interested in buying a car. For more details and higher discounts, please be sure to click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to let professional consultants answer your questions and help you realize your car buying dream.

西安沃尔沃XC90降价消息!最新报价47.2万,仅此一次

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The Volvo XC90 is guided by the elegant Nordic design language, showing a luxurious and refined temperament. The front face features the iconic Quake LED headlights, paired with a straight waterfall air intake grille, to demonstrate power and technology. The overall body lines are smooth, sculptural, and the body proportions are coordinated, which fully reflects Volvo’s persistent pursuit of detail and aesthetics, creating a noble and stable appearance image.

西安沃尔沃XC90降价消息!最新报价47.2万,仅此一次

The Volvo XC90 brings out the charm of a luxury SUV with its elegant body design and careful proportions. Measuring 4953mm long, 1958mm wide and 1778mm high, with a wheelbase of up to 2984mm, it gives the vehicle ample interior space and excellent ride stability. Side lines are smooth and dynamic, with 275/45 R20 gauge tires and a unique rim design that further reinforces its sense of power and dynamic aesthetic. Whether viewed from a distance or in close detail, the XC90 exudes a unique body aesthetic.

西安沃尔沃XC90降价消息!最新报价47.2万,仅此一次

The interior design of the Volvo XC90 is based on luxury and refinement, and is built with traditional Swedish craftsmanship to create a warm and elegant interior space. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, which feels delicate and supports manual up, down, and front and rear adjustments, which is convenient for the driver to operate. The center console is equipped with a large 9-inch screen, which not only displays clearly, but also integrates multimedia, navigation, phone and air conditioning functions. It supports automatic speech recognition and is easy to operate. The seats are wrapped in high-quality leather. The main and passenger seats support front and rear, backrest, high and low multi-directional adjustment, and are equipped with heating function to provide passengers with a comfortable ride experience. The driver’s seat also has a power seat memory function, while the seat reclining function is proportional, which provides convenience for loading needs.

西安沃尔沃XC90降价消息!最新报价47.2万,仅此一次

The Volvo XC90 is powered by a 2.0T turbocharged engine that delivers 184 kilowatts of power and a maximum torque of 350 Nm, delivering 250 horsepower. It is matched with an 8-speed automatic transmission that ensures a smooth driving experience and power transfer. The engine is highly efficient while also focusing on fuel economy and smoothness.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, the Volvo XC90 won her admiration with its domineering design and exquisite details. The combination of the middle net with headlights and wheels creates a full sporty atmosphere, and the shiny paint surface adds a unique charm to the whole car. Obviously, this XC90 not only meets her high requirements for appearance, but also makes her feel pleasing to the eye during driving.

What kind of crisis is Sudan experiencing in the Middle East?

  On September 13th, local time, the UN Security Council held an open meeting on the situation in Sudan. In his briefing to the Security Council, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Sudan, Volcker perthes, said, "The armed conflict in Sudan shows no signs of abating, and neither side can win a decisive military victory. Since the outbreak of the conflict, at least 5,000 people have been killed and more than 12,000 injured. This is only a conservative estimate, and the actual number of casualties may be higher … … Sudan faces the risk of division. The conflict that began between the two armed forces is likely to escalate into a full-scale civil war in Sudan. "

  The conflict in Sudan continues to be deadlocked.

  Many forces are involved in the war.

  From April 15th this year, two factions of Sudan’s former military camp — — The exchange of fire between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces in the capital circle, Darfur, Kordofan and other places has continued to this day. On September 15th, the conflict in Sudan has entered its sixth month. The two sides of the conflict still show no signs of stopping fighting, and conflicts in many places continue to be deadlocked. Under the cloud of war, the situation in Sudan is "out of control".

  If you want to ask where the conflict situation attracts the most attention, it is Khartoum State in the capital circle. For more than five months, the two sides of the conflict have launched an attack on important military facilities, bridge crossings and supply routes. The rapid support force is highly mobile, and gradually goes deep into the community to fight street battles. At present, it has occupied the vast majority of sites in Khartoum. The Sudanese armed forces used the advantages of heavy weapons and air strikes to fight back.

  How to fight hand to hand? For example, since the beginning of August, the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Force have been fighting fiercely around the armored headquarters base in the southwest of Khartoum. The base has a large number of tanks, ammunition and military vehicles, but the area is actually small, only 1.57 square kilometers. Today, the two sides still control the east and west sides respectively, and it is difficult to capture them all.

  △ The battle for the armored headquarters base in the southwest of Khartoum continues.

  Throughout Sudan, the Sudanese armed forces still firmly control the northern and eastern regions. In Darfur, the rapid support force formed an alliance with the local Arab tribal militia and controlled most of the area. Around the capital cities of Kordofan, siege and counterattack are also staged alternately.

  There are far more than the above two camps involved in armed conflicts, and violent conflicts among four tribes in Darfur are also expanding. According to the statistics of local medical institutions, at least 260 people have been killed and more than 540 injured in the conflict between Bani Halba and Salamat in Southern Darfur. In the conflict zone, people’s communities were burned, livestock were killed and vehicles were destroyed. The reasons for the outbreak are not only the mutual robbery between tribes due to economic factors, but also the support of different tribes for two opposing armies, which deepened the contradictions between them. In addition, many local forces in Sudan are also divided into groups, either eyeing "neutral" observation or directly joining the battle.

  An important change affecting the war situation in Sudan occurred on August 24. On the same day, Borhan, Commander-in-Chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces, successfully withdrew from the headquarters of the Sudanese Armed Forces in Khartoum, which was besieged by the other side, and then arrived in Port Sudan, the "administrative capital" on the Red Sea by helicopter. On this day, it was also the first time that Borhan appeared in public since the conflict broke out.

  △ On September 13th, local time, Borhan, commander-in-chief of Sudanese Armed Forces, held talks with Turkish President Erdogan.

  Since then, Borhan has made intensive overseas visits from Port Sudan to Egypt, South Sudan, Qatar, Eritrea, Turkey and Uganda, actively seeking extensive support from neighboring countries. It is reported that seeking weapons and financial assistance from these "friendly countries" is of vital importance to the Sudanese armed forces. At present, most of the industrial and military facilities in Khartoum have been destroyed, and it may be a long process for the armed forces to reproduce weapons and ammunition.

  The two sides of the conflict are sharply opposed.

  The dawn of peace has not yet dawned

  There is also a recent trend worthy of attention. The Sudanese armed forces have suddenly stepped up their air strikes and extended their strike network to areas outside the capital circle. Statistics show that in the past two weeks, there have been at least 150 deaths caused by air strikes. For example, on September 10th, the Sudanese Armed Forces attacked a free market in the south of Khartoum, causing at least 40 deaths and more than 60 injuries. The tragic degree made doctors in local hospitals call it "horror and shock".

  This is the largest number of civilian deaths in a single attack since the outbreak of armed conflict in Sudan. The area attacked by air is controlled by the rapid support force and heavily manned. A person familiar with the matter pointed out that the target of the air strikes by the Sudanese Armed Forces is likely to be the market for goods trading by the Rapid Support Force, which is also one of the main economic sources of the Force.

  △ After the air raid on a market in Khartoum, the wounded were treated in a nearby hospital.

  In the face of the protracted armed conflict in Sudan, although both sides of the conflict kept making promises verbally and were open to ceasefire and peace talks, they did not forget to shout at each other frequently. The Sudanese Armed Forces regarded each other as "rioters" and "traitors", while the Rapid Support Force attacked each other as "remnants of the former dynasty" and "old forces" representing the military government. After international mediation, the two sides reached a ceasefire agreement in Saudi Arabia several times, but the agreement has never been effectively implemented.

  On the current situation in Sudan, Borhan once said, "Now is not the time for negotiation. We must invest all our strength to destroy the rebels in the battle. " D ‘Gallo, the leader of the Rapid Support Force, even threatened that "if we want, we can come to Sudan today". The analysis believes that since Sudanese President Bashir was dismissed in 2019, and then the civilian transitional government was overthrown in 2021, the two sides have always been in step. It was not until the military government came to power, involving real power distribution, military merger and economic benefit sharing, that it finally came to nothing. The contradiction between the two armed camps is irreconcilable for a long time, and the dawn of peace in Sudan is still far away.

  Desperate people’s livelihood under the bonfire

  Half of Sudan’s population is in dire need of humanitarian assistance.

  International human rights organizations say that Sudan is no longer walking on the edge of atrocities, but has "fallen into the abyss".

  The bullet left a mark, and the armed conflict triggered a severe humanitarian crisis, which has been strongly concerned by the international community. According to the UN report, there are currently more than 24.7 million people in Sudan who are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance, which is about half of Sudan’s total population. The Sudanese people are experiencing an unimaginable disaster where the war is burning.

  Five months after the conflict broke out, the key war zones between the two sides have been hit hard. It is difficult to find an inch of intact land in the streets of Khartoum, the capital, and the whole city is devastated. The infrastructure in a large number of residential areas is damaged, and power, water and poor communication often occur, and banks and gas stations also stop serving.

  Due to blocked traffic lines and poor logistics, there is a shortage of food in residents’ homes. According to United Nations data, the armed conflict in Sudan triggered a sharp rise in food prices. At present, about 20.3 million people in Sudan are facing food insecurity, and at least 700,000 children are severely malnourished and face the risk of death. The persistent conflict also endangers the planting and production of crops this year, which will further aggravate the food crisis in Sudan.

  △ Within one day, a bullet landed at the door of a resident in Omdurman.

  The normal life of many Sudanese has come to a standstill. Whether it is a government agency or a private enterprise, employees are experiencing "salary cut" for several months, which adds to people’s economic burden.

  Sudan’s domestic medical system has also been hit hard. At the worst, 80% of hospitals in the country can’t operate normally. The hospitals in Khartoum, the capital, and the central and western regions of Darfur are the first to bear the brunt. The shortage of drugs and medical devices has become a universal problem in China, and the dialysis patients who need to go to the hospital every week are particularly worried. For safety reasons, some doctors even turned their home into a clinic. On social networks in Sudan, people exchange ideas and discuss how to give birth to pregnant women at home.

  September is supposed to be the start of school in Sudan, but it is difficult for Sudanese students to return to school in conflict-affected areas. According to the statistics of UNICEF, about 19 million school-age children in Sudan are facing the problem of no schooling. The Sudanese education department has stated that the start of school depends on when the conflict ends.

  △ Sudanese children under conflict

  An economic crisis may have arrived. Since September, the exchange rate of Sudan’s national currency, the Sudanese pound, has depreciated sharply against the US dollar, and the domestic inflationary pressure has risen sharply. The war caused Sudan’s largest refinery to be forced to shut down and the fuel supply chain was seriously damaged. Some mineral resources companies in the Sultanate also said that the conflict has caused the gold production to drop to 2 tons this year, while the total output will reach 18 tons in 2022. Sudan was once the second largest gold exporter in Africa. In July this year, Sudanese economists generally predicted that the economic losses caused by the armed conflict in Sudan had reached 9 billion dollars, equivalent to 100 million dollars a day.

  On September 13th, the latest report released by the International Organization for Migration showed that up to now, the armed conflict in Sudan has caused more than 5.25 million people to be displaced. Among them, more than 4.11 million people from 820,000 families fled in Sudan, most of them fled from Khartoum State, where the fighting was the fiercest, and more than 1.13 million Sudanese refugees fled to Chad, Egypt and South Sudan. It is worth noting that Sudan has been one of the largest refugee receiving countries in Africa before the outbreak of this conflict. When the war broke out, these refugees had to embark on a tortuous and arduous migration road again.

  △ The conflict in Sudan has displaced more than 5.25 million people, and a large number of refugees have taken refuge in refugee camps in neighboring countries.

  At present, there are various predictions about the situation in Sudan, one of which is that if the armed conflict in Sudan continues to escalate, it will not be ruled out that there will be "two governments" in the east and the west at the same time. In the 67 years since Sudan’s independence, it has experienced three civil wars, which lasted for more than 40 years. This time, people can’t help but ask, if a full-scale civil war breaks out again, how long will it last, what will be the impact, and how long will the suffering of the Sudanese people last?

  Producer Mu Muli

  Producer Li Chao

  Reporter Weasion Wei

What is the significance of the IMF raising the weight of RMB SDR?

Source: International Business Daily

  Five years have passed since the RMB joined the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) currency basket of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on October 1, 2016. According to the IMF’s practice, the weights of various basket currencies need to be re-examined. A few days ago, the IMF announced the updated weight distribution, and the new weight will take effect on August 1. According to the new weight distribution, the order of the five currencies has not changed, namely, US dollar (43.38%), Euro (29.31%), RMB (12.28%), Japanese yen (7.59%) and British pound (7.44%). Among them, the weight of the US dollar and the RMB increased by 1.65 and 1.36 percentage points respectively, while the euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound decreased by 1.62, 0.74 and 0.65 percentage points respectively. So, what does this adjustment mean? Why should the IMF adjust it?

  SDR is an international reserve asset created by IMF under the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rate system after World War II, which is allocated to its member countries. Although the total amount of SDR is limited so far, its role is still very important. As a supplementary reserve, SDR can play the basic payment function of money between IMF members and IMF designated holders. Since SDR cannot be held by private enterprises or individuals, only 15 organizations are designated holders at present. Up to now, with the approval of 85% members of the IMF Board of Directors, the IMF has allocated SDR to all parties in a common way five times according to the share of member countries, namely, 1970-72 (9.3 billion), 1979-81 (12.1 billion), 2009 (161.2 billion) and 2021 (456.5 billion). In 2009, members who joined after 1981, which exceeded one fifth of the IMF members, never received SDR, and a special allocation of 21.5 billion SDR was made in response to the impact of the global financial crisis. The allocation in 2021 is the IMF’s action to support countries with insufficient liquidity to tide over difficulties and enhance the resilience of economic development under the epidemic of COVID-19. It can be seen that, similar to the currencies issued by various countries, SDR also undertakes the function of international reserves, but its total scale and growth rate are much smaller than those of most currencies. Up to now, all SDR allocated by the IMF is only about 878.4 billion US dollars if calculated according to the exchange rate on May 13, 2022.Even considering the interest required to use SDR, the global SDR is still limited, which should not exceed the GDP of the Netherlands in 2021. In addition, the interest rate of SDR (SDRi) is also an important reference index. According to the weighted average of the representative interest rates of short-term government debt instruments in the money market of SDR basket currency, it is a measure of the cost of capital use for the IMF to provide non-preferential SDR loans to its members. The five representative interest rates are the market interest rate of 3-month US dollar bonds, the spot interest rate of 3-month euro zone member governments rated AA or above issued by the European Central Bank, the market interest rate of 3-month Japanese discounted bonds, the market interest rate of 3-month British bonds and the benchmark interest rate of 3-month China treasury bonds.

  From the initial fixed exchange rate with gold to the present, the method of determining SDR value has been developing continuously. In 1980, the SDR basket contained 16 currencies. At that time, the idea was that the more kinds of currencies in the basket, the more it could reflect the global transactions; The less the number, the lower the possibility of currency composition and ranking changes, the easier it is to form a stable structure, and the more it can reduce the cost and complexity of using SDR. In 2011, the IMF changed its view that with the change of SDR, the cost consideration of using SDR should be more important, so it chose to use fewer types of currencies. In 2016, the IMF added RMB to the basket, which not only recognized the RMB as a freely usable currency, but also reduced the stability risk of the currency basket. The global export share of Japan and Britain is close, and the change of ranking has limited impact on international trade. Adding RMB to the basket will make SDR’s basket currency account for a larger proportion in international trade, while the administrative cost of adding another currency is limited and affordable. SDR has worked well for five years. Then, what is the basis for adjusting the weight of basket currencies in this review?

  Since SDR basket appeared, it is an important issue to determine its weight. In 1978, the calculation method of basket currency weight was determined to examine the exports of currency issuing countries in the first five years, and add up the amounts of various currencies held by other countries’ reserves to get the weights of each item. Since 1985, the IMF has considered the development of the private financial sector based on many factors such as international finance, exports and reserves. Moreover, after the euro joined the currency basket, the relative proportions of trade and financial variables have changed a lot. Exports are measured according to the total amount, while the flow of financial accounts is measured according to the net value. Before the outbreak of the global financial crisis, the scales of the two indicators were roughly the same, but the transaction scale of the foreign exchange market changed significantly faster than that of trade, which made it possible that the real trade demand was concealed by the financial indicators in the calculation of the currency basket weight according to the original method and could not meet the original goal of SDR. To this end, the IMF chooses to give equal weight to exports and financial variables (foreign exchange reserves) to measure the global use of various basket currencies.

  In 2016, China exported 2.10 trillion US dollars and the United States exported 1.45 trillion US dollars; In 2021, China exported 3.36 trillion US dollars, and the United States exported 1.75 trillion US dollars. If only this ratio is calculated, the export ratio between China and the United States will be 1.92 in 2021 and 1.45 in 2016, and the weight of RMB in SDR basket should increase more than that of US dollar. But in fact, although the weight of RMB increased by 1.36 percentage points, the growth rate was 0.29 percentage points lower than that of the US dollar, indicating that the proportion of RMB in the reserve currency of IMF members has declined compared with that of the US dollar in the past five years. On the comprehensive consideration of trade and reserves, it seems that the financial attribute of RMB needs to be further strengthened.

  Although different from the more accurate data that can be provided by the customs in trade statistics, the foreign exchange reserves of each member are based on the data provided by the IMF’s official foreign exchange reserve currency composition (COFER) survey, and there may be some deviations, the weaknesses of RMB can still be found from it. Although China’s export performance is outstanding, and its share in the global market continues to increase, its attractiveness and influence at the financial level are quite insufficient, and its trade advantage has not been transformed into financial advantage. In the past five years, SDR has included RMB in the currency basket, which has not produced the expected effect of increasing RMB in foreign exchange reserves. The confidence of foreign governments in the value of RMB may still be insufficient because of the underdeveloped market of related products and doubts about the opening up of foreign exchange management. In order to continue to increase the weight of the RMB in the next review before the end of July 2027, I am afraid that more efforts should be made at the financial level.

  The writer is a researcher at the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce.

Reporting/feedback

[May Day Special] Hu Zunyuan, the first "May Day" International Labor Day in New China

Welcome to pay attention to "Local Records of Sichuan"!

The First May Day International Labor Day in New China

Hu zunyuan

May 1st International Labor Day, also known as International Labor Day, Labor Day, etc. In 1866, the First International Geneva Conference put forward the slogan of eight-hour work system. On May 1, 1886, a large-scale strike and demonstration involving about 350,000 people was held in the United States with Chicago as the center, demanding that working conditions be improved and an eight-hour working system be implemented. In order to commemorate this great workers’ movement, in July, 1889, at the Second International Founding Conference organized by Engels, it was announced that May 1st every year would be designated as the International Labor Day, which is now the May 1st International Labor Day, and it is a national holiday in more than 80 countries in the world.

On October 1, 1949, under the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people of China fought bravely, carried out the Great Revolution, the Agrarian Revolution, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and finally won the national liberation and established People’s Republic of China (PRC), where the people were the masters of their own affairs. Workers have become the most respected people, and the working class has changed from an oppressed and enslaved position to the leading class of state power. On December 23, 1949, the Twelfth Meeting of the State Council of the Central People’s Government adopted the "Uniform National Holidays and Remembrance Days", which designated "May 1" International Labor Day as the most memorable and celebrated holiday, with a holiday of one day.

May 1st, 1950, as the first "May 1st International Labor Day" ushered in after the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), is of great significance. Throughout the country, this festival has been warmly celebrated in the form of parades, rallies and cultural performances. Among them, the celebration in the capital Beijing is the most grand, enthusiastic and representative.

On May 1, 1950, more than 200,000 people in the capital Beijing took part in a parade to celebrate the first May Day in New China.

1. President Mao Zedong personally revised the "May 1 Slogan"

On April 22, 1950, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions issued the Notice on Commemorating the May 1 ST Labor Day, requiring all trade unions across the country to widely and deeply publicize the significance and tasks of commemorating the May 1 ST International Labor Day; Cities and industrial zones should hold mass meetings and processions on May 1 to review and mobilize the fighting forces of the masses. In the evening, various entertainment parties can be organized, and model workers in production should be specially entertained; Newspapers published by local trade unions should publish a special issue of "May Day" and organize more manuscripts of workers and the masses.

On April 26th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued "Slogans to Celebrate May 1st Labor Day", with a total of 38 articles, which clearly put forward relevant policies and tasks in all aspects. For example, the first one is: "Celebrate the first May Day after the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC)!" According to relevant information, the first draft of the slogan was drafted by Hu Qiaomu and sent to Liu Shaoqi for review. Liu Shaoqi made several specific revisions to the slogan, such as "Long live Chairman Mao!" Revised as "Long live Comrade Mao Zedong, the great leader of China people!" Liu Shaoqi submitted the revised draft to President Mao Zedong for review. Mao Zedong has also revised three of them. First, change "resolutely implement the economic policy of giving consideration to both employers and employees" to "resolutely implement the policy of giving consideration to both public and private interests"; The second is to change "not moving the property of the rich peasants" to "not moving the land property of the rich peasants"; The third is to change "people in Taiwan Province, Xizang and other areas to be liberated" to "people in Taiwan Province, Xizang and other areas to be liberated, prepare all possible conditions, cooperate with the timely March of the People’s Liberation Army, liberate themselves and complete reunification".

On May 1, 1962, President Mao Zedong met people from all walks of life on the Tiananmen Gate.

Second, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference held a commemorative meeting.

On the afternoon of April 29th, the National Committee of China People’s Political Consultative Conference held a commemorative meeting for cadres with more than 4,500 participants. The meeting was presided over by Zhou Enlai, and Liu Shaoqi made a long speech at the meeting. The full text of the speech was published on the front page of the People’s Daily and other domestic newspapers on May 1, 1950.

Liu Shaoqi’s speech at the May Day commemorative meeting was submitted to President Mao Zedong for revision and approval in advance. Mao Zedong made a serious revision to the speech draft, and wrote a letter to Liu Shaoqi at 5 am on April 29th to explain it. The letter said: "The report has been slightly revised and has been sent to you for reading. Chen Yun didn’t read the documents during the leave and didn’t send them to him. The main points of the revision are as follows: don’t say’ this year is the last difficult year’, because there will be difficulties in the next few years, and they will still be quite serious, but they will be reduced year by year. Everything else that said that the difficulty’ will soon pass’ was deleted. Take the northeast as an example. One section is merged into the previous section. The paragraph on the international situation is more strategic. Explaining the rich peasants’ strategy is a bit cumbersome, leaving it for the future. The paragraph on correcting commandism is more comprehensive, and don’t talk too prominently about financial and economic cadres. The slogan was added. If you have time, please print it after you speak, send me the proof and read it again, and then publish it. "

Mao Zedong’s slogan refers to the slogan at the end of Liu Shaoqi’s speech, adding: "Long live the unity and cooperation of all ethnic groups, democratic classes, democratic parties and people’s organizations in China!"

Liu Shaoqi’s speech was full of enthusiasm. At the beginning, he said with pride: "Labor Day has been designated as one of the most important legal festivals in the country by the Central People’s Government, and factories, workshops, institutions, schools and troops of the People’s Liberation Army have been ordered to have a holiday on this day. The people’s army and police will not ban people from holding celebrations and processions. On the contrary, they will join the people in celebrating and processions … For the first time in history, most working people in China are under the protection of their own government. How can this not make us and the working people in China feel very excited and proud! "

Finally, he pointed out: "If our work style is better, our shortcomings and mistakes are less, and our work is better, then we can better unite the people of China, inspire the enthusiasm of the people all over the country, increase their strength, and enable our country and people to tide over the current difficulties and create a bright future more quickly. And all this is exactly what we want to achieve when we celebrate Labor Day this year. "

1956年5月1日,北京举行群众游行,庆祝“五一”国际劳动节

三、20万人冒雨进行大游行

5月1日,北京春雨绵绵。人们高举红旗、敲锣打鼓、扭着秧歌、高唱着歌曲,从四面八方向天安门广场进发,隆重热烈地庆祝新中国的第一个五一劳动节。上海《大公报》5月6日刊登的记者高汾采写的通讯《跟我们的领袖在一起—-记首都“五一”大检阅》中具体形象地描写道:“5月1日的清晨,天上飘着暗云,一会儿开始降着蒙蒙细雨。11时未到,远从郊区来的,从工厂、机关、学校、作坊、家庭来的,战士们、工人们、学生们、市民们都穿着整齐的新衣,打着各色彩绸旗幡、巨像标语,带着满心欢喜向天安门附近各指定地点集中。雨越来越大了,但是带着一片嘹亮歌声与锣鼓声的队伍越来越多了,20多万人参加游行的队伍,在(下午)2时以前完全按照总指挥部指定地点有秩序地排列成队,等待接受人民领袖的检阅。”

Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People’s Government, Zhu De, Liu Shaoqi, Soong Ching Ling, Li Jishen and Zhang Lan, Vice-Chairmen, Zhou Enlai, Prime Minister of the State Council, and other party and state leaders, members of the Central People’s Government Committee, members of the National Committee of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, principal leaders of various hospitals, ministries, conferences, departments and banks of the Central People’s Government, and leaders of various democratic parties and people’s organizations reviewed the parade. Attending the ceremony were envoys from the Soviet Union, the Czech Republic, North Korea, Romania, Hungary, Poland, India and other countries, delegations from the Communist Youth League of the Soviet Union, and Indonesian workers’ delegations.

Gao Fen, a reporter from Ta Kung Pao, wrote in his communication: "Especially the friends from the Soviet Union participated enthusiastically, and the viewing platform could not accommodate them. They were squeezed into the viewing seats of the first-class cadres of the Central Committee and North China. They were crowded in the crowd, and raindrops hit their faces and beautiful new clothes. They didn’t care, just like every Chinese present, they had an excited smile on their faces. It’s like having a holiday in front of their own leaders and Red Square. "

At 3 pm, Nie Rongzhen, then mayor of Beijing, announced the start of the parade. 120 salutes rang out, and the military band played "National Anthem of the People’s Republic of China" and "Internationale". When people in the parade saw President Mao Zedong, they were very excited and cheered. Some people kept throwing their hats into the air. The newly formed People’s Liberation Army Air Force and Navy also appeared in the parade.

 “人民公安部队万岁”的口号声,一直响到整个队伍完全通过。

傍晚时分,下了一天的雨停了,天空中出现了绚丽的晚霞和彩虹,空军的战机翱翔在天安门上空,以排列整齐的队形,展示了高水平的空中飞行表演技能。当夜幕降临时,天安门城墙上五颜六色的彩灯和城楼上的灯光齐放,广场上灯火辉煌,首都公安部队走在游行队伍的最后,当他们迈着整齐的步伐,精神抖擞地通过天安门广场时,全场一片轰动,口号声此起彼伏。

当天晚上8时15分,游行结束。高汾写道:“时间已经过去5小时半,毛主席始终没有离开过他的位置。他的脸上时而庄严,时而微笑,他的手几乎永远高举起来,向群众有力而迅速地摆动着……经过几小时呼喊并不觉疲倦的刘副主席以更嘹亮的喊声高呼:‘中华人民共和国万岁’‘五一劳动节万岁’‘世界持久和平万岁’为大会的结尾,喊声冲破黑夜的长空,它将化为建设新中国保卫世界和平的一股强韧的力量!”

On the May 1 ST Labor Day in 1950, a parade composed of all walks of life in the capital Beijing participated in the celebration. The picture shows the front of the parade, holding high the colossus of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin, the world’s great revolutionary instructors.

4. Celebrations throughout the country are splendid.

On the same day, in cities and rural areas all over the country, songs were everywhere and red flags were flying. Tens of millions of people in Qian Qian held rallies and parades to celebrate May 1 ST Labor Day, which jointly showed a spectacular picture of the Chinese laboring masses celebrating the victory of the great struggle and wishing the motherland prosperity and strength.

On the banks of the Huangpu River, bright five-star red flags have been flying over the streets and lanes since the early morning, and the continuous parade in the streets has attracted thousands of Shanghai citizens from their homes. In the morning, there were more than 20,000 workers’ pickets, security forces and mass organizations in the city, and an armed review was held. Mayor Chen Yi called on Shanghai workers to continue to carry forward the revolutionary struggle spirit of the past 30 years, overcome difficulties, and break out new forces in the journey of building a new China and a new Shanghai. Subsequently, the city held a parade to celebrate the district, with a total of more than 500,000 participants. In addition, the forms of celebration include physical fitness, discounted movie tickets and discounted books for workers. The first club of the working class in Shanghai-Huxi Workers’ Club was officially unveiled on the eve of Labor Day, and the "Labor Park" built by the workers themselves was officially opened.

In Tianjin, on the bank of Haihe River, more than 40,000 workers and representatives from all walks of life gathered at Minyuan Stadium to celebrate. Mayor Huang Jing put forward five tasks to the workers in the city, such as supporting the war of liberation, responding to the government’s call to launch a large-scale production campaign, helping unemployed workers, and learning politics, culture and technology, so as to carry forward the spirit of internationalism and consolidate unity with the Soviet Union and people’s democratic countries. The meeting adopted a signature campaign to ban atomic war in response to the call of the World Congress for Peace, and decided to set up a Tianjin branch of the China Congress for the Defence of World Peace. After the meeting, the participants held a parade and celebration in the city in four ways. The municipal music troupe, mass theatrical troupes, people’s cultural centers in various districts and other literary and art groups have staged operas, dramas, dances, slides and other commemorative celebration programs.

Shenyang combined the May 1st International Labor Day and the May 4th Youth Day celebrations. On May 1st, 160,000 workers, staff and students held a grand rally. Dressed in all kinds of brand-new uniforms, facing the rising sun, they carried huge portraits of Ma, En, Lie, Si, Chairman Mao Zedong and Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and walked neatly through the streets. Advanced producers hold the award flags they won in the May 1 ST production competition and walk in the forefront of the teams of all units. Many factories also send out propaganda trucks, or decorate them with huge portraits of model workers, or mark the good news that our factory has overfulfilled the national production tasks with striking figures. At 8 o’clock in the morning, the celebration meeting opened with a salute. They took a group of cavalry as the forerunner and organized and orderly parades around the main streets of the city. At night, the city square and the People’s Stadium held celebration parties respectively.

In the mountain city of Chongqing, laborers celebrated the first May Day International Labor Day after the founding of New China with unprecedented joy. Red flags are flying everywhere in the city, and the sound of gongs and drums is endless. Wallpapers and pictures written by the workers themselves are posted in every street and factory. At noon on May 1, a commemorative parade was held in different districts of the city. Wherever the procession went, the audience lined the streets to watch. Auto workers also appeared in the streets to decorate a new car for the May Day International Labor Day. In the Yangtze River in front of Chaotianmen Gate, more than 20 barge workers in red were driving dragon boats and singing in the middle of the river, which won warm applause from the audience.

In addition, other provinces and cities all over the country have also held commemorative meetings or celebrations related to the May 1 International Labor Day.

In May, 1950, more than 70,000 working class and people from all walks of life in Fushun, Liaoning Province, expressed their commitment to do a good job and work safety at the conference commemorating the May 1st International Labor Day and the May 4th Youth Day.

V "Labor Day" in the history of China

In fact, China celebrated Labor Day thousands of years ago.

The rudiment of "Labor Day" is the legend recorded in "Imperial Century": On February 2 of the lunar calendar every year, Fuxi and Shennong, the leaders of the ancient tribal alliance, personally went to the fields to "cultivate and plant", and all tribal members also cultivated and worked with them. The Records of the Historian recorded Zhou Wuwang’s naming February 2nd as "Spring Dragon Festival", and after the celebration, he followed Fuxi and Shennong’s example and led hundreds of civil and military officials to plough the fields. According to historical records, from the Tang Dynasty, February 2nd of the lunar calendar was named "Farming Festival" or "Labor and Agriculture Festival". On that day, the emperor wanted to personally lead hundreds of officials to work in the fields, and farmers were asked to carry agricultural tools with red silk to plow and sow in the fields. On February 2nd of the lunar calendar, emperors and subjects went to the fields to work together when it was raining, which expressed not only advocating and advocating labor, but also the connotation of the unity of heaven, earth and people.

可见,中国古代的“劳动节”,其本意更接近于字面意思,与恩格斯1890 年在第二国际大会上宣布设立的五一国际劳动节在本质上有很大不同。

1950年的5月1日,各行各业的劳动者20余万人聚集在天安门广场,载歌载舞,庆祝自己的节日,他们个个兴高采烈、斗志昂扬,浑身上下都流露出当家作主的喜悦。

70多年过去了,我国在不同年代都举行了不同主题的庆祝活动,广大劳动者通过各具特色的形式表达和体现了节日的主题。几十年来,虽然劳动的形式不断发展演变,但劳动精神始终传承,一代代中国劳动者始终在勤奋工作、奋发图强,勇于创新、甘于奉献,不断创造出更加美好、更加幸福的新生活。

来源:安徽党史方志

作者:胡遵远(安徽金寨干部学院副院长,金寨县委党史和地方志研究室主任)

方志四川部分图片、音视频来自互联网,仅为传播更多信息。文章所含图片、音视频版权归原作者或媒体所有。

原标题:《【五一特辑】新中国第一个“五一”国际劳动节‖胡遵远》

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The value is further advanced, the dark blue SL03 is newly listed, and the price is 145,900

[Global Network Car Comprehensive Report] On August 25, the newly upgraded Deep Blue SL03 was listed at the Chengdu Auto Show and officially announced the official guide price. The new car launched a total of 4 configuration models, with a price range of 145,900 yuan – 191,900 yuan. At the same time, new users and old owners of Deep Blue SL03 can enjoy 8 gifts and upgrade gifts respectively.

The deep blue SL03 listed this time continues to establish new value for future travel with its championship strength leading the market segment. Through more than 40 experiences such as symbiotic aesthetics re-advancement, full-sense cockpit re-upgrade, and rear drive control re-evolution, it has the same level of leading value, and the comprehensive product strength of the deep blue SL03 is full, making it the best choice for users.

Accelerate the electric era, super range extension to achieve user real tram enjoyment, bid farewell to mileage anxiety

For consumers, who want the feeling of a tram racing, but also want to ride the dust when the green light is on, and also want to solve the power anxiety of long-distance travel, then the extended-range electric vehicle is definitely the best choice in this market. But at the same time, most of the extended-range systems on the market have problems such as high feed fuel consumption, weak feed power, and loud generator noise, which are far from the driving experience of pure electric models. And Deep Blue Super Extended Range perfectly solves industry problems. It has 164 core technologies and 1,286 core patents, reaching 2 industry debuts and 8 leading technologies of the same level. With the support of super range extension technology, the fuel consumption of the deep blue SL03 is as low as 4.4L per 100 kilometers, and the acceleration is still rapid under the condition of feeding. The generator can be started without anyone noticing, providing users with four major values of pure electric drive, long battery life, low energy consumption, and true safety.

The long range of the super-extended range also allows users to bid farewell to mileage anxiety. The pure electric range of the dark blue SL03 extended range model is as high as 200km (CLTC), and the comprehensive range is as high as 1200km (CLTC). Urban commuting uses pure electricity, and long-distance travel has extended range, allowing users to bid farewell to mileage anxiety. In terms of energy consumption, through technological innovation such as high compression ratio and deep Atkinson cycle, ultra-low fuel consumption, ultra-low cost, and ultra-low emissions are achieved.

Appearance, cockpit, driving control, three major upgrades to create a new leapfrog experience

The current is the era of "face-to-face" cars. The closed air intake grille, the sharp daytime running lights running through the front of the car, and the through-type taillights… make new energy vehicles more and more similar. And the dark blue SL03 leads the new trend of design in terms of appearance, which is unforgettable. With its extreme posture, five-door hatchback shape, low-lying sports style, and the same-level leading frameless doors, big canopy, etc., the dark blue SL03 has gained 70,000 names since its listing.

The appearance is renewed.In terms of appearance, the new 19-inch new sports wheel is added, and the strong mechanical design style is more sporty and powerful; the new side skirt increases the width of the decorative strip, improving the design fluency; the rear bumper at the tail is redesigned and optimized, showing more light movement. In terms of appearance color, SL03 provides five body colors: Comet White, Nebula Blue, Star Mine Black, Moon Rock Grey, and Tianhe Blue to meet the individual needs of users.

In the interior, SL03 offers two new interior color schemes, Yaoying Black and Quiet Moon White, which are in line with the current fashion trend. Through new colors and fashionable materials, the perfect integration of technology and fashion is achieved. Yaoying Black uses pure black interior with suede material, and then embellishes it with cyan stitches to show high quality; Quiet Moon White outlines the future texture with pure white, and integrates orange in the white interior to carve details, showing more youthful and fashionable.

The central control armrest box has a new design, with more concise functional partitions and a folio that saves opening space. New technologies such as laser punching and laser engraving are applied to the interior, and exquisite quilting designs are used in many places to establish an emotional connection between dark blue and users through extended lines, creating a fashionable and high-end texture.

The full-sense cockpit is upgraded again.SL03 is equipped with Qualcomm 8155 chip and Android 11 operating system. Based on the powerful underlying capabilities, it realizes unlimited cockpit functions and scene expansion capabilities, bringing multi-sensory audio-visual linkage. Through AR-HUD, Sunflower central control large screen, etc., it realizes visual communication between people and cars; through high-quality audio, intelligent voice assistant, main driver headrest audio, etc., it realizes language communication between people and cars.

On this basis, SL03 adds a 64-color ambient light that can follow the rhythm of music, and the brand’s 14 speakers are dynamically adjusted to enhance low-frequency sound and heavy bass.

SL03 also further enhances the humanistic and technological experience of the full-sense cockpit. The front seat adds the function of backrest ventilation and heating; the main driver seat can be electrically adjusted in 12 directions, including 4-way waist support adjustment; the leading 40W wireless fast charging can realize active monitoring, air supply and heat dissipation, and charge at any time, completely getting rid of the anxiety of mobile phone power; the touch screen of the rear independent air conditioner strengthens the care for family and friends; the rear seat backrest is adjusted to a more ergonomic design of 30 degrees, and the seat hardness is better.

Software-defined cars, often used to be new is the necessary quality of smart cars. The Deepal OS system equipped with SL03 has undergone 9 OTA upgrades since its launch, adding and optimizing more than 500 functions, making it the fastest evolving software system in the industry.

Rear drive control is evolving again.The maximum output power of the Force Superset electric drive is 190 kW and the maximum output torque is 320 Nm, resulting in the power performance of the SL03 pure electric version with a 100-kilometer acceleration of 5.9s. The newly added 135km extended range version achieved a 100-kilometer acceleration performance of 7.2 seconds.

Control and comfort seem like "fish and bear’s paw can’t have both",Deep Blue SL03 has found the optimal solution. In the past year, Deep Blue has co-created with a large number of users, listened carefully to the user’s voice, repeatedly polished the chassis parameters, and worked hard to add comfort genes on the basis of the current sports parameters to achieve a sports and comfortable vehicle adjustment. The floor vibration is reduced by 23%, the body roll shake is reduced by 17%, the pitch is reduced by 15%, and the deceleration impact energy is reduced by 10%. In addition, for the extended range version, the hydraulic suspension system has been upgraded, and the front suspension residual vibration is optimized by 37%.

In addition to the new adjustment of the chassis suspension, the SL03 also focuses on upgrading the NVH performance of the whole vehicle. A total of 30 optimization of 18 acoustic materials for the interior and exterior trims has been carried out, resulting in 3.9 decibels and 2.7 decibels of sound insulation for the front and rear rows of the car, respectively, to create a more tranquil space experience.

Dare to be the first in the industry, Deep Blue Auto launched a hardware upgrade plan for old users, interpreting the true "user care"

Deep Blue Auto has brought upgraded gifts to all SL03 old users to meet everyone’s diverse experience needs. For the full-sense cockpit, Deep Blue will provide a sound adjustment plan for all SL03 models equipped with 14 speakers, adding more dynamic sound quality to the current plan that pays more attention to original sound; for rear drive driving control, Deep Blue will provide a suspension modification plan for all SL03 models, and add sports and comfortable suspension options to the current more sports-focused plan. For specific information, please pay attention to the official APP of Deep Blue Auto.

At the press conference, Deep Blue CEO Deng Chenghao emphasized: "We will provide all users with a new car experience, whether it is Deepal OS 2.0 or 3.0, we will never forget the first batch of Deep Blue users, because you are the founder of the Deep Blue brand!"

In the past, Tesla pioneered the OTA of software, realizing the common innovation of intelligent interaction and intelligent network connection. However, the audio tuning scheme and driving control modification scheme launched by Deep Blue Auto for old users this time have truly enabled the car to achieve a full range of common innovation from software to hardware, setting a precedent in the industry.

The modification of the Deep Blue SL03 and the upgrade plan brought by the Deep Blue Car to users allow both new and old users to enjoy a newer experience. It has to be said that the forward-looking concept of Deep Blue Car and the responsible attitude towards users have once again impressed the market.

[First-line report on epidemic prevention] It is not enough to speak twice a day, so I will speak 200 times!

  CCTV News:Every day at 8: 00, bring the latest first-line report on anti-epidemic. Everything you care about is here.

  Focus on

  The State Council executive meeting:

  (1) to cancel the unreasonable return to work for approval;

  ② It is necessary to increase tax reduction and fee reduction, and reduce the airport service charges managed by some governments;

  (3) to encourage insurance companies to appropriately reduce the operating vehicles, ships, aircraft insurance fees stopped during the epidemic, and encourage all localities to take measures such as phased reduction of "money" to help taxi drivers tide over the difficulties.

  Ministry dynamics

  Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Basic telecommunications enterprises are encouraged to focus on offering special traffic packages and other precise assistance measures for students from poor families who have established a card, so as to reduce the pressure on students with difficulties to use the Internet.

  Ministry of Finance: It can ensure that pensions for retired employees in Hubei are paid in full and on time.

  Ministry of Finance: From February, all enterprises in Hubei will be exempted from three social insurance premiums for up to five months.

  National Forestry and Grassland Administration: The population of endangered wild animals and plants in China has generally increased steadily.

  Emergency Management Department: Since the epidemic, 3,754 people in distress have been rescued and 380 million yuan of property has been saved.

  Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security: Accelerate the implementation of the unemployment insurance policy to help enterprises stabilize their posts, and strive to put the inclusive and stable post return in place before the end of March, and fully roll out the stable post return work for difficult enterprises before the end of April.

  Ministry of Justice: A green channel for legal services should be opened for epidemic prevention and control and resumption of work.

  The latest everywhere

  Beijing: Foreigners returning to Beijing need to register and report their health status when they enter the community.

  Sichuan: Online educational resources used by local schools are not allowed to charge students any fees.

  Cases in half cities in Guangxi were cleared, and A-level tourist attractions were opened in an orderly manner.

  Focus on Hubei

  Hubei Health and Health Commission: Zhong Nanshan, Li Lanjuan, Wang Chen, Huang Luqi, Yuan Guoyong, Zhang Boli, Chen Wei, Qiao Jie, Tong Xiaolin and other 10 famous academicians and their teams went to Hubei Province successively. More than 330 medical teams and over 40,000 medical workers came from all over the country to support Hubei.

  The cure rate of patients in COVID-19, Hubei Province increased from 7.14% on February 12th to 53.81% on March 2nd.

  According to the actual situation of epidemic prevention and control, Hubei will gradually reduce the number of designated hospitals in COVID-19, shut down the shelter hospitals in an orderly manner, and gradually restore the normal medical order in batches and step by step.

  Wuhan: All frozen pork reserved by the government is put on the market.

  Seven hotlines were opened in Huanggang, Hubei Province for psychological treatment of epidemic situation.

  Foreign correlation

  The Federal Reserve announced a 50 basis point interest rate cut, and the interest rate of the Federal Reserve Fund dropped from 1.5%-1.75% to 1%-1.25%.

  International Olympic Committee: It will fully support the Tokyo Olympic Games to be held from July 24th to August 9th this year.

  For the first time, Britain issued epidemic prevention measures and warned that as many as one-fifth of the workforce in Britain may stop working due to illness at the peak of the epidemic.

  UAE Ministry of Education: Starting from March 8th, all schools and higher education institutions in the UAE will be closed for four weeks and enter the spring break ahead of schedule.

  The first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Ukraine.

  Chile confirmed the first case of COVID-19 infection.

  Argentine confirmed the first case of COVID-19.

  Four cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in Belarus.

  The second case of novel coronavirus infection was confirmed in Ireland.

  The cumulative number of cases of COVID-19 infection in Canada has reached 30.

  The number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 rose to 2,502, with 79 deaths.

  As of 22: 00 local time on March 3rd, 995 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed, and 12 people have died of COVID-19.

  As of 10: 00 am local time on March 3rd, 188 cases of pneumonia infection in Covid-19 were confirmed. 

  All parties rushed to help.

  The second batch of blood from Sichuan to support Hubei started on the 3rd, totaling 600,000 ml.

  Guangxi: More than 60 kinds of fruits and vegetables and more than 2,000 tons of daily necessities have been sent to Hubei.

  The most beautiful retrograde person

  Zhang Xinchen is the deputy director of xiang tang Line Workshop in Nanchang Works Section, and Xiao Yaping is a member of the sixth batch of medical teams in Jiangxi Province to assist Hubei. Taking care of a pair of young children at home alone, Zhang Xinchen said, "Compared with the people of Wuhan, this difficulty in my family is nothing. We all have an appointment. She rescues patients, I guard the railway, and we love this family together. "

  make a loud sound when thrown to the ground―(of a speech) powerful and rousing

  "It is not enough to speak twice a day, I will speak 200 times!" "Goggles must be worn!" "You must wear gloves after washing your hands!"

  — — As a head nurse, Chen Jing has gone through dozens of procedures, from wearing protective clothing, isolation gown and goggles to wearing shoe covers and washing her hands. She is glued to every doctor and nurse. She said that for the health of this group of nurses and girls, it is worthwhile to shout "do a good job of protection" even if it is one hundred times or one thousand times a day.

  Seeing is believing

  This is a hand-drawn map with coordinates of Wuhan, written by Lu Zihan, a fifth-grade pupil, and several striking words are specially marked next to Taikang tongji hospital in the lower left corner — — Dad’s Hospital. Her father is Lu Chuandong, a member of the army supporting Hubei medical team.

  Epidemic prevention tips

  How to use your eyes reasonably in home office?

  ① Reasonable arrangement of working hours. Work for half an hour to an hour, and have a rest for 10 minutes.

  ② Correct use of electronic equipment. The light in the room should be suitable, not too dark or too dazzling.

  ③ Maintain a correct sitting posture. Let your eyes look down or slightly down at the screen.

  ④ Pay attention to eye hygiene.

  Editor: Tu Yueqing

Director Wish Dragon: The dragon is like Iron Man, and the cat’s paw is meant to be cute.

The Beijing News (Reporter Zhou Huixiao Wan) On January 15th, Aron Warner (Shrek) and Jackie Chan starred in the production, Chris Eberhans (Fantastic Mr. Fox) directed, Levi Stafias (Kung Fu Panda) acted as the role animation director, and Jackie Chan’s animated film was released in Wish Dragon. This is a film that has been produced for seven years, and it combines the top innovations and technologies at home and abroad. More than half of the content is completed by China’s team. It tells the story of a 19-year-old young man who grew up in modern times and stumbled upon the only pink wishing dragon in the world. The two of them embarked on a series of adventures. By the time of writing, the box office of the film reached 41 million yuan.
Wish Dragon stills
It is reported that this time for this pink dragon, the animation team has equipped more than 1,000 controllers on the dragon’s body, with 3 million hairs. In addition to moving flexibly, the dragon can also change itself into different shapes such as square and circle. The Beijing News reporter interviewed director Wish Dragon, who revealed the story behind the film.
Director Chris Eberhans made a friend when he was playing in Shanghai when he was a child. The Shanghai friend told him a lot about his life in Shanghai. Eberhans recalled: "We are the same age, have the same personality, and hit it off very well. Although I live in Los Angeles, he grew up and lived in Shanghai. He will tell me the ups and downs of his life, his career and everything. Later, when making animation, we wanted to use the classic Aladdin story. If you go back far enough in history, Aladdin is a story of China to some extent, so we hope to completely re-imagine this story and set its background in contemporary Shanghai, China. "
Abrams thinks this is a very personal film in many ways: "It can be said that this is a film I gave to my friend, just like the letter I wrote to him, and I tried to understand his life and the way he was experiencing everything."
Wish Dragon stills, Shanghai street scenes.
There are three things that the audience should know about the wishing dragon: the wishing dragon can satisfy the three wishes of the teapot owner like an elf. This wish can be almost anything, except that it won’t kill, it can’t revive people, and it can’t make two people fall in love. Each wishing dragon must serve 10 masters before they can freely return to the spiritual world they want to go to. Eberhans said, "The Dragon is very interesting, and it thinks that the best thing in the world may be a lot of gold. How wonderful gold is! It is a little different from the typical, friendly and best friend type elf. His personality is multiple and to some extent interesting and selfish. "
Asked how the dragon was made? Eberhans said that the creative team consulted many ancient scrolls, paintings and sculptures 2,000 years ago, and went all the way to the traditional dragon image in the animation program in the 1980s: "We are just looking for interesting things for us. One of the great advantages of animation is that you can make the characters move in a way that you can’t do in real life. A loong, with a snake-like body and separated arms and legs, moves in a really interesting way. We want to design a character whose character can be expressed through very interesting actions, just like a dragon can talk to you and show you something with one hand. Its tail can flap your shoulder, and then when it flies away, it can put you on its paw and fly to the sky. It is a creature that you want to walk up to and give it a big hug, just like a giant teddy bear or a giant plush toy. "
Wish Dragon stills
In the movie, the audience can hear that the dragon voiced by Jackie Chan hates buses and must take taxis, and even prawn strips are called "civilian food" proudly, but after eating it, they immediately "really smell" this industrial food. The film sets the story in Shanghai and shows the street scene of Shikumen in Shanghai. To some extent, Wish Dragon means that the founders can have an animated perspective to explore modern China and look at it in a certain way. Abrams said, "I’m sure that if you take someone from 1850 and bring them back to Shanghai now, they will be shocked. Great changes have taken place in this country. Therefore, we can see these changes through his eyes by taking this opportunity to create. "
Exclusive dialogue director
Beijing News: Is there any specific reference to the image of dragon? In terms of personality and image, maybe some animals or people?
Chris Eberhans: It’sHis personality is a bit like Iron Man Tony Stark, and Playboy is a bit selfish. However, if you have such a friend, he will be very interesting around you, and it will be fun to drink with him, but you know you will get into trouble with him. What we like best is the setting that a dragon is not so simple and easy to get along with, because it will produce a lot of jokes and contrasts.
Beijing News: We noticed that dragons have cat claws. Is there any special reason to use cats?
Chris Eberhans:Because they are cute. Because of the personality of the wishing dragon, we thought it would be interesting. It’s arrogant, proud and interesting. It will be a good contrast when this powerful and magical dragon says, "Come on, let me fulfill a wish for you, no matter what you want" and wags its lovely kitten paws at the same time.
The dragon has claws like a kitten.
Beijing News: What is the most difficult part in the process of making dragons?
Chris Eberhans:I think the most difficult thing is that we don’t actually have anything to copy. If we make a talking panda or tiger, there are so many animated films to learn from. But the image of the dragon character has never been done. One of the most difficult things about animation is its snake shape. The whole body is covered with fur, which is really difficult to make. During the production process, it is a puppet, and you must create all the controls on it. When you see the dragon character in 3D, the animator must track a thousand dots when it moves. This is the so-called device.
Beijing News reporter Zhou Huixiao
Editor Wu Longzhen proofreads Wu Xingfa.
Reporting/feedback

Here comes the M4 chip, the super king of Apple’s AI PC.

Wen | Lei Technology

This year, after Apple announced the cancellation of the car-making plan, it finally made up its mind to allocate more energy to the AI project. The M3 MacBook Air just released and the upcoming iOS 18 correspond to Apple’s first answer sheet on the AI PC and AI mobile phone tracks respectively.

IOS 18 has not yet been released, and everyone can only guess Apple’s next move from many sources. However, judging from the performance of the released M3 MacBook Air, it seems that the number of AI computing cores, performance and even NPU of M3 chips are difficult to support Apple’s AI PC business in the face of the encirclement formed by a variety of AI PC competing products in the market. The new M3 MacBook Air was sold at a discount of $100 on Amazon only one month after it was put on the shelves.

However, the situation that M3 chip alone supports Apple AI PC is about to change: Apple M4 series chips may have to meet with you in advance. Mark Gurman, a reporter from Bloomberg, pointed out in the latest issue of Power On newsletter that Apple’s M4 chip is close to the mass production stage, and it will be loaded into the latest Mac devices as soon as the end of this year. The focus of this series of chips will be on improving the performance of handling AI tasks.

M4 chip focuses on AI performance and will cover the full-stack product line of Mac.

Considering that Apple released M3, M3 Pro and M3 Max chips in October last year, Mark Gurman predicted that Apple would also launch M4 series chips around October this year. Last year, M3 series chips were sought after by many consumers for their performance, dynamic cache, mesh coloring and rendering, and hardware-level ray tracing acceleration technology.

This year, the upgrade of M4 series chips will focus on the number of AI computing cores, efficiency and NPU. It is reported that the M4 series chips to be produced by Apple are expected to have at least three main models, namely, the low-end chip Donan, the mid-end chip Brava and the high-end chip Hidra. The above names are all code names, and the officially listed names are likely to follow the M4, M4 Pro, M4 Max and M4 Ultra of M3.

Not only that, M4 series chips will also cover the whole Mac product line. Among them, the new iMac, entry-level 14-inch MacBook Pro, high-end 14-inch MacBook Pro, 16-inch MacBook Pro and Mac mini models will be the first batch of MAC products equipped with M4 series chips, which are expected to be launched one after another from the end of this year to the beginning of next year.

In the first quarter of 2025, Apple will update the 13-inch and 15-inch M4 MacBook Air models, update the Mac Studio in the middle of the year, and update the Mac Pro in the third or fourth quarter.

Apple reorganized the Mac product line with M4 series chips, which has different significance for different products in the product line. For Mac mini, Mac Pro and Mac Studio, this is a rare intergenerational update. Previously, the latest models of the three products were only equipped with M2 chip, and their performance had already lagged behind other Mac products. Whether Apple directly skipped M3 chip and upgraded to M4 chip or inserted M3 chip into the original update rhythm step by step, with the current news, it is still impossible to draw a conclusion.

However, Lei Technology believes that according to Apple’s habit, it is not impossible for Apple to release M3 and M4 products at the same time, so the price of M4 products may hit a new high in this series.

For the newly upgraded M3 MacBook Air, it is expected that the M4 model released next year will exert great sales pressure on M3 model, and the shortened update time may make some consumers feel at ease as a "waiting party", and then make a decision after the release of M4 MacBook Air. This also means that M3 MacBook Air will accelerate the clearance and dumping of goods, which is expected to be greatly promoted at key promotion nodes such as 618.

The significance of AI Mac to Apple has surpassed the product itself.

According to the global PC sales in 2023 released by data research organization IDC, in the fourth quarter of 2023, the global PC shipments were about 259.5 million units, down 13.9% compared with 2022. Among them, Apple’s shipments ranked fourth, down 22.4% year-on-year. Although Apple’s shipments in the fourth quarter of 2023 improved, increasing by 10.1% year-on-year, from the annual data, Apple’s decline in the PC market is very obvious, and the decline rate far exceeds that of other PC manufacturers.

In fact, not only in the PC market, but also in other fields. A series of events such as the "Titan" project shelved for ten years, the iPad shipment was overtaken by Huawei tablet, the word-of-mouth of Vision Pro was extended, and the price of iPhone 15 series was successively reduced, which made Apple feel overwhelmed.

The outside world is generally not optimistic about Apple’s expectations, which is embodied in the investment market. As of the close of the US stock market on April 10, Apple’s share price has fallen by about 13% this year. It was not until the news that M4 series chips reorganized the Mac product line came out that Apple’s share price rose, with a total increase of more than 5% in two days.

It can be seen that the significance of AI Mac to Apple has far exceeded the scope of ordinary products. It represents the apple that the outside world wants to see more, and it also means that Apple has finally returned to the "right track" that the public thinks. Apple continues to iterate AI Mac products through M4 series chips. On the one hand, it can inject new power into the Mac product line whose shipments are already declining in 2023 and stimulate the sales of the Mac product line; On the other hand, AI PC has become the hottest topic in the PC market. Many PC manufacturers have either launched the first AI PC or are on the way to release it. If Apple keeps the iterative pace of the past few years, it is likely that the PC shipments in 2024 will further decline.

M4 Mac will add another fire to AI PC.

If we want to select the hottest keywords in the technology industry in 2024, Lei Technology believes that it is "AI". At present, AI has penetrated into all walks of life. AI mobile phone, AI TV, AI audio, AI kitchen appliances, AI music, AI headphones and the AI PC we are talking about today all represent the reconstruction of an industry by AI.

Microsoft and Glory have successively released their own AI PC products. Whether it is Microsoft’s Surface Pro 10 commercial version and Surface Laptop 6 commercial version, or the glory MagicBook Pro 16, they are all highly anticipated by their respective manufacturers.

In addition, Microsoft and Qualcomm jointly built the Snapdragon X Elite chip, and plan to launch the Surface product with this processor later this year. It is reported that Microsoft executives are very satisfied with the performance of Snapdragon X Elite chip, and think that it can surpass Apple’s MacBook Air equipped with M3 chip in terms of CPU performance and handling various AI tasks.

Lenovo also plans to officially release the first real AI PC on the 18th of this month. The biggest highlight of this product is that it will be equipped with a personal model AI TWIN (artificial intelligence twin) with a local knowledge base. According to the official introduction, the so-called AI TWIN means that by establishing a local knowledge base on the device, you can better understand the user’s behavior habits, even predict tasks according to your thinking mode, and find solutions on your own. It eventually evolved into a digital extension of users, just like twins.

It can be said that almost all PC manufacturers are going further and further on the road of AI PC. The addition of Apple’s AI Mac has made the already highly competitive PC industry more chaotic. Although Apple’s PC shipments in 2023 are not ideal, I believe that no PC manufacturer can ignore the influence of Apple products.

It’s better than Microsoft. The joint venture with Qualcomm to build Snapdragon X Elite chip only claims that its performance exceeds M3 MacBook Air. When Apple officially launches M4 series chips, perhaps the current PC industry will usher in a new round of reshuffle.

With AI hardware alone, Apple can’t turn the tide.

Apple’s "toothpaste-squeezing" update is nothing new. Although the performance of M3 series chips is basically improved by 10%-20% compared with M2 series, it obviously cannot meet the high expectations of some users for its performance. At present, we still don’t know how much the M4 series chips have improved compared with the M3 series chips. According to the news, the M4 series chips that are highly anticipated by Apple may really bring a good competitive advantage to Apple’s Mac product line.

However, no matter how superior the hardware conditions are, they can’t be separated from the landing scene after all, and users’ judgment on the quality of product experience comes more from practical applications. On M3 MacBook Air, we have seen the native functions of the system, such as real-time speech to text, translation, text prediction, visual understanding, and auxiliary functions, as well as the AI functions under the AI application ecology, such as Pixelmator Pro automatically enhancing photos and CapCut eliminating background noise in videos.

Although these functions are not amazing, they are quite satisfactory, but Lei Technology believes that AI Mac has not really played the traditional advantages of Apple’s ecology, such as using OS to connect different devices in series and build an application ecosystem, or launching AI OS for the era of generative AGI (universal artificial intelligence).

Recently, The Wall Street Journal reported that Apple had a discussion with Google, OpenAI and Anthropic, which are owned by Alphabet. It is not excluded to introduce one or more AI models into iOS 18 to provide the news of generating AI chat robot function for iOS system, and related news of cooperation with Baidu has also been reported in China.

If Apple is only an AI hardware provider, this win-win approach is obviously wise, but Apple is a technology company famous for its innovation and intelligence. In the short term, adopting alternatives may be acceptable to most users, but in the long run, this practice will always fall into the next ride. This is still the case in the mobile phone market. If Apple adopts a similar approach in the PC market, I believe that even if the M4 series chips with super performance are launched, it will be difficult to reverse the current unfavorable situation of Apple in the PC market.

Lei Technology still hopes that Apple can develop more eco-related practical applications on the new AI Mac and bring more AI usage scenarios to users. If it can really reach the above level, perhaps M4 series chips will lead Apple’s Mac product line to rebound.