Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

  "get the braille wedding vows.

  Feel familiar and warm! "

  March 12

  First use by visually impaired people in China

  Complete the marriage registration with barrier-free format file.

  This "tangible" wedding vows

  Be praised by netizens

  ↓↓↓

  Ms. Zhang is a visually impaired person.

  Mr. Wang has a visual disability of Grade II.

  March 12

  They walked into Xicheng District of Beijing.

  Civil affairs bureau marriage registration service center

  The whole process was barrier-free, and the marriage registration procedure was completed.

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

  Ms. Zhang and Mr. Wang

  You can only touch Braille or read large characters.

  Xicheng District Civil Affairs Bureau of Beijing Municipality

  Marriage registration service center

  After learning about the eyesight of the two newcomers,

  Take the initiative to set up a green channel for the two newcomers.

  And provide braille version, big character version.

  Notice of marriage registration, marriage vows

  This is Xicheng District, Beijing

  Civil affairs bureau marriage registration service center

  For the first time, Braille version and large character version were provided for the visually impaired.

  Barrier-free format marriage registration standard document

  alsoFor the first time in ChinaFor the visually impaired

  Accessible format version available

  Notice of marriage registration, marriage vows

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

  Law on Barrier-free Environment Construction

  It shall come into force as of September 1, 2023.

  As China’s first barrier-free environment construction

  Specialized laws formulated

  The law clearly stipulates that

  National basic public services use the national common Braille.

  To ensure a barrier-free format

  Notice of marriage registration, marriage vows

  Norm and authority

  Xicheng District Civil Affairs Bureau of Beijing Municipality

  Marriage registration service center

  Special invitation to China Braille Publishing House

  Making Braille Edition and Big Character Edition

  Notice of marriage registration, marriage vows

  Many netizens for this

  "Touchable" wedding vows like

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

Congratulations, they are married! For the first time in China, the whole network wishes!

  Bless the couple!

  For this love, temperature.

  Warm heart measures like it!

  Transferred from CCTV news

[Editor in charge:

]

China’s rare and strange surname: "Death" is daunting.

 


  On April 13th, in front of the 14,000-square-meter surname square in the hometown of Huangdi in Xinzheng, Henan Province, the workers were doing the final polishing. It is reported that this surname wallIt is the first in China, and more than 3,000 surnames are carved on the walls of five surnames. China News Agency issued Li Zhiquan photo


    BEIJING: The Hong Kong newspaper published an article on China’s rare and strange surname today. The content is as follows.


    Surname is a very unique cultural phenomenon in China civilization. Behind every surname, there is a true story. Among many surnames, five surnames are both very rare and daunting.


    die


    It is said to be the penultimate "little surname". The "death" surname is mainly distributed in the northwest of China, which was developed from the four-character compound surname of ethnic minorities in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Both the East and the West are very shy about this kind of thing and are unwilling to open their mouths and shut up. However, with this as the surname, there is no way out, which is nothing more than an unlucky impression.


    difficult


    According to statistics, this is the penultimate surname of China. This is "difficult", read the sound. All the men, women and children who live in four small villages in Henan Province for generations are surnamed "Nan". This reminds the outside world of unpleasant things such as disasters and difficulties.


    It is said that the surname "Nan" moved northward with Xianbei, and the Songhua River was renamed "Nan Jiang" at that time. After several twists and turns, it was difficult for Xianbei people to set foot on the Korean peninsula.


    black


    Any culture advocates openness and darkness, and often has a bad feeling. As a surname, this word is pronounced "He". It’s just embarrassing to fall on paper.


    old


    As soon as you are born, you will be called "Lao …". If you don’t want to, you have to be called so. The word "Lao" will be with you all your life. Such as "old baby" and "old lady". There are two versions of this surname. As soon as it was said that it was changed from the Manchu surname of "Sakda" to the Han surname, the Manchu language of "Sakda" meant "old". Yi Shuo is one of the four indigenous surnames in Foshan, Guangdong.


    poison


    This surname, when called, sounds very scary. Who wants to deal with Mr. and Mrs. Poison? Even people with these surnames, no matter how warm-hearted they are, let strangers breed some fear. It is said that there was a poisonous family in Guogou, Taibao City, Chiayi County, Taiwan Province, whose ancestors were translators of the Qing Dynasty. After several generations of single biography, now, six men have been bred.


More historical news:


In 1966, Mao Zedong lived in seclusion in the "Drip Cave": 11 mysterious days.


Recent situation of Lin Biao’s beautiful daughter-in-law Zhang Ning (photos)


Ye Ting’s son uncovers the mystery of Ye Ting air crash (Figure)


Mao Zedong’s dying state of mind.


Zhang Yufeng’s first disclosure: part of the truth I know about Mao Zedong


Top Ten Anti-Japanese Generals of Kuomintang Army (Photos)


The little-known past of Chiang Kai-shek’s ace, Zhang Lingfu


Old age: Chiang Kai-shek’s crying after 49 years in exile


Absolute beauty is both talented and beautiful: the top ten beauties in old Shanghai.


Shi Hai: Zhang Xueliang’s guard battalion commander recalled the process of catching Jiang in Xi ‘an Incident (Figure)


Editor: Sun Jie

Chen Jining: Further strengthen the leading function of high-end industries and fully support the central enterprises to play a leading role.

■ Shanghai will rely on the implementation of the "service package" system for key enterprises, tailor-made service plans for the innovation and development of enterprises, and provide efficient and accurate service docking, so that enterprises can concentrate on their main business and expand their careers, and make greater contributions to building China into a maritime power, a manufacturing power and a technological power.

Yesterday morning, Chen Jining, secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, combined with the implementation of the "service package" system of key enterprises, went to China Shipbuilding Group Co., Ltd. to visit and investigate related enterprises. Chen Jining said that Shanghai’s modernization and high-quality development cannot be separated from the strategic support of central enterprises. We should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speeches made by the 20th Party Congress and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on his visit to Shanghai, seize the opportunity of intelligent, green and integrated development, further strengthen the leading function of high-end industries, vigorously promote the construction of modern industrial systems, fully support the central enterprises to play a leading role, accelerate the improvement of innovation systems, enhance innovation capabilities, stimulate innovation vitality, promote the deep integration of industrial chains in innovation chain, and work together to build world-class industrial clusters to better serve major strategic tasks of the country.

China Shipping Group, headquartered in Shanghai, has taken solid steps towards the goal of building a world-class shipping group since its establishment more than three years ago. At present, the main shipbuilding indicators such as shipbuilding completion, new orders received and hand-held orders rank first in the world, and it has entered the world advanced ranks in the fields of super-large LNG carriers, super-large container ships and dual-fuel marine power equipment, and the core competitiveness of the shipbuilding industry has been continuously enhanced. Chen Jining and his party first came to Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. and boarded the first domestic large-scale cruise ship "Aida Modu" to see the planning and layout of relevant functional areas, listen to the introduction of cruise ship design, research and development, construction, trial operation and cruise ship delivery and operation plan, and make a concrete understanding of key core technology breakthroughs, innovation in production organization forms, and application of green environmental protection technologies. Subsequently, city leaders came to Changxing Science and Technology Park in Lingang, walked into the digital shipbuilding laboratory of Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd., looked at the demonstration of the latest innovative technological achievements, listened to the progress of digital transformation of Jiangnan Shipbuilding, and had in-depth exchanges with responsible comrades of enterprises on the full-cycle production management of digital empowerment shipbuilding.

Wen Gang, Chairman of China Shipbuilding Group, introduced the group’s focus on its main business, its work in undertaking missions, deepening integration and strengthening innovation drive, and made suggestions on implementing the national strategy and optimizing the business environment. Chen Jining listened carefully and thanked China Shipping Group for its deep participation in Shanghai’s economic and social development. He said that China Shipping Group, as a leading enterprise in the global shipbuilding industry, is highly compatible with the construction goal of Shanghai International Shipping Center, and the cooperation space between the two sides is very broad. Shipbuilding industry is a typical high-end manufacturing industry with long industrial chain and supply chain, high innovative technology content and strong industrial driving force. We must firmly grasp the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trend, closely follow the needs of the country, focus on advantageous areas, speed up scientific and technological research, and constantly improve the ability of original technology demand traction, source supply, resource allocation, transformation and application. It is necessary to give full play to the leading role, promote the synergy between the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, accelerate the formation of a world-class industrial cluster with core competitiveness, and better help the Shanghai International Shipping Center to upgrade its energy level. Shanghai will rely on the implementation of the "service package" system for key enterprises, tailor-made service plans for the innovation and development of enterprises, provide efficient and accurate service docking, let enterprises concentrate on their main business and expand their careers, and work together to make greater contributions to building China into a maritime power, a manufacturing power and a science and technology power.

City leaders Li Zheng and Chen Jie, and general manager Yang Jincheng of China Shipbuilding Group participated in relevant research.

Apple may place an order with TSMC for more than $33 billion this year. 2nm is the key.

[CNMO Technology News] According to Taiwan Province’s "Economic Daily" quoted analysts, global consumer electronics giant Apple may purchase chip orders with a total amount of NT$ 1 trillion (about US$ 33 billion) from TSMC in 2025, which will become an important driving force for TSMC’s revenue growth. The analysis pointed out that this estimate is based on the background that TSMC’s share in Apple products continues to increase and its wafer fab in Arizona is about to play a key role.

Apple CEO Cook has repeatedly stressed that Apple is the biggest customer of TSMC’s Arizona plant. With TSMC’s continuous lead in advanced process, its upcoming 2 nm process is expected to be the main factor to increase Apple’s order amount.

The data shows that in TSMC’s revenue in the first quarter of 2025, the 3 nm process contributed 22%, a significant increase of 13 percentage points compared with 9% in the same period of 2024; However, the contribution of 5 nm and 7 nm processes decreased by 1 and 4 percentage points respectively. Analysts pointed out that the growth of 3 nm revenue is mainly due to Apple’s extensive use of this process for iPhone chips, and future 2 nm orders are expected to bring greater growth momentum.

According to reports, Apple’s purchase of chips from TSMC in 2024 was about NT$ 624 billion. If orders increase to 1 trillion yuan in 2025, it will mean an annual growth rate of 60%. However, analysts believe that the order amount in 2025 may fluctuate between 800 billion yuan and 1 trillion yuan, depending on the mass production progress of TSMC’s 2 nm process and the capacity climb of Arizona plant. If the median is 900 billion yuan, the annual growth rate will also reach 44%.

TSMC’s total revenue in 2024 was 90 billion US dollars. If Apple’s orders meet expectations, it will significantly increase Apple’s proportion in TSMC’s overall revenue and further consolidate its position as the largest customer.

At present, TSMC is facing fierce competition from Samsung and Intel in the field of advanced process. Among them, Intel plans to mass-produce the 18A process in 2025, trying to gain a share in the wafer foundry market. However, TSMC continues to be the most advanced wafer foundry in the world with its 2-nanometer process based on the new generation ring grid (GAA) architecture.

A "slimming" blind road in Junan allows citizens to take a "cat walk"

  On the morning of the 16th, a citizen of Linyi reported to Qilu Evening News and Qilu that the blind roads in some sections of Huaihai Road in Junan County were "slimmed down", with a width of less than one foot, only 20 cm, and there were broken roads and obstacles. Ju’ nan County Housing and Construction Bureau said that the blind road was not in compliance, which was caused by the construction error of the construction party and ordered it to rework again. Fang Dongfang Road and Bridge Construction Corporation said that the blind road on Huaihai Road is not a problem if the construction is strictly in accordance with the engineering drawings.

  On the afternoon of 16th, the reporter came to Junan County. Huaihai Road is the main road across Junan County. On Huaihai Road, the reporter selected the section from West Outer Ring Road to Longshan Road, and found along the way that this 19.4-kilometer "slimming" blind road suddenly "turned sharply" and suddenly "congested", which made it impossible and blocked.

  What will happen when the blind road meets the manhole cover? Usually, the blind road will avoid the manhole cover and bypass it. However, a section of the blind road on Huaihai Road in Junan, when the blind road meets a row of manhole, the blind road does not bypass, but "crosses in one step". At the intersection of Huaihai Road and Longshan Road, the blind road on Huaihai Road, east of Longshan Road separated by only one intersection, has a width of 50 cm, which is in sharp contrast.

  According to the official website of the People’s Government of Junan County, on July 3, 2017, the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Junan County invited tenders for the upgrading and reconstruction project of Huaihai Road in Junan County. The construction funds came from financial funds, with a total investment of about 211,410,600 yuan, with a total length of 19.4 kilometers, including road, pipe network construction, greening (including original greening transplantation) and paving. The planned construction period is 100 days.

  According to this, Shandong Dongfang Road and Bridge Construction Corporation was the first successful candidate, and the project manager was Wenhu Li. On August 9, 2017, as the key project of "New Urbanization Promotion Year" in Junan County, the upgrading and reconstruction project of Huaihai Road in Junan County officially started construction.

  According to "People’s Republic of China (PRC) National Standard Barrier-free Design Code" (hereinafter referred to as "Design Code"), there are two types of blind roads. One is the marching blind road, which is strip-shaped, and its function is to guide visually impaired people to walk safely and reach barrier-free facilities smoothly; The other is the cue blind road, which is dot-shaped, and is mostly located at the starting point, ending point and corner of the traveling blind road. The cue blind road can inform the visually impaired that the spatial environment of the route ahead will change. The width of the traveling blind road and the prompting blind road should be 0.3-0.6m. The blind road should be continuous, and there should be no obstacles such as telephone poles, stay wires and trees in the middle. The distance between blind roads and obstacles should be 0.25—0.5m.

  However, on the newly laid blind road on Huaihai Road, no matter the main traffic intersections, or the intersections of communities and units, there is no dot-shaped warning blind road, and a traveling blind road is directly disconnected after being laid at the intersection.

  On the afternoon of 17th, the reporter contacted He Kechang, the urban construction management section of the Housing and Construction Bureau of Junan County. He Kechang said that the road upgrading and reconstruction project of Huaihai Road in Junan County had not been completed, and the project supervision company and the Housing and Construction Bureau had discovered the problems related to the blind road in time, which were caused by the construction mistakes of the construction company Shandong Dongfang Road and Bridge Construction Corporation. They had ordered the company to rework it in strict accordance with the requirements.

  The project started on August 9, 2017, and the planned construction period is 100 days. As of October 17, 2018, it took more than one year. Why hasn’t the project been completed yet? He Kechang introduced that the construction was delayed mainly due to the influence of the construction consumables market and seasons, and there is no accurate time for the completion period.

  At 14: 50 on the 18th, the reporter interviewed Shandong Dongfang Road and Bridge Construction Corporation. A staff member surnamed Liu in the administrative department said that after implementation, they strictly followed the engineering drawings and there was no problem with the blind road on Huaihai Road.

  (Qilu Evening News Qilu Yidian reporter)

10 billion subsidies, 1.2 billion red envelopes, star live broadcast, 618 super show opens up new ideas for e-commerce

The 618 e-commerce shopping festival is in full swing. As the first e-commerce shopping festival to help economic recovery after the epidemic has eased, this year’s "618" is particularly interesting. On the one hand, e-commerce giants such as Suning Tmall JD.COM warmed up early to kick off the price war, especially the "J-10%" money-saving plan launched by Suning was directed at JD.COM.

On the other hand, due to special reasons this year, the setting of the audience at the party was cancelled and there were fewer bustling scenes. Besides the price war, the variety show without the audience became the second attraction.

At present, Suning, Tmall, etc. have started the rhythm of the party officials to announce the stars. According to incomplete statistics, in terms of the star lineup of Suning Super Show, there are Shen Teng, Guan Xiaotong, Extreme Challenge Men’s Team, Roy, Jason and Qingni … The star flavor and popularity are no worse than the Double Eleven.

The latest news is that the party will launch activities such as grabbing gold coins and smashing golden eggs. The highest welfare is even a special room with a discount of 6.18%. Star artists will also bring explosive goods in the live broadcast room.

It’s not enough to look at it. In addition to looking good, it is necessary to sell goods, which has always been the focus of e-commerce parties. Gather a lot of popularity through rich and interesting content, and finally directly convert these popularity into e-commerce traffic, which helps brand marketing. It is important to look good, and it is equally important to convert and sell goods.

How to make the "party economy" look good and take into account the transformation? This year’s Suning 618 Super Show and the e-commerce fusion live super show model created by Oriental TV have opened up new ideas for cooperation between Taiwan and the Internet and set a new benchmark.

Live broadcast+explosion (goods), "J-10%" money-saving plan breaks through 10 billion subsidies.

After the silence of the epidemic, this year’s 618 is the most lively consumption festival in the retail industry in the first half of the year.

Accordingly, the escalation of price war is characterized by not playing with routine, especially Suning’s "J-10%" money-saving plan and "Millions Plan" show full sincerity to consumers. The "J-10% plan" has no complicated gameplay, and the price will be reduced when it comes, which will always be 10% lower than that of friends.

In order to meet the 618, which is getting better and better, Suning announced that the price of 66 origin direct selling storm would be reduced by 20% on the basis of J-10%, and promised that the price of Suning’s shopping on June 6 would be 20% lower than the ex-factory price. These not only reflect the advantages of Suning’s supply chain, but also express the sincerity of Suning 618 to consumers. Strong supply chain strength combined with variety live super show is believed to be able to truly penetrate the deep-water consumer market.

Variety Live+Stars (People) to Create a New Engine of Consumption

Suning is known as the "sports committee member" of the electric business community, and has always been the industry leader in the revitalization of star resources.

Last year’s double eleven night, Suning invited almost half of the entertainment circle, and combined with Hunan Satellite TV to create a stage feast comparable to the "Spring Festival Evening", which won the first real-time ratings in the same period.

Under such resources, for Suning, with the banner of 618, the content productivity of stars, and people carrying goods, a more three-dimensional live content scene can be built.

In the previous water test, the three-hour live broadcast, Morphy’s "Shampoo Stem", Jiang Zhenyu’s bubble water, and the rice dumplings, paper towels and duck blood vermicelli soup bargained by aunts all achieved gratifying sales. Online celebrity product "Morphy Xiaoniang" sold out 100,000 boxes in 9 minutes.

The variety show live broadcast successfully tested the water with goods, which also provided confidence for the 618 Super Show.

Live broadcast+full scene retail (field), Suning-style live broadcast is the new track.

Previously, Suning.cn successively acquired Wanda Department Store and Carrefour China, and completed the retail layout of the whole scene. The integration of offline and online scenes is the focus of e-commerce upgrade competition, and Suning has firmly grasped the initiative in online and offline integration.

The biggest difference between Suning 618 Super Show and previous e-commerce parties is that it is a variety show with TV variety+live broadcast+full-scene interaction. The purpose is to give full play to Suning’s full-scene advantages, surround users and bring beauty closer. The variety e-commerce live broadcast has revitalized "people" and "goods", and the whole scene linkage has provided a "field" for this live broadcast.

Combining the "people" and "goods" mentioned above, the biggest attraction of Suning 618 Super Show and other parties is to link the online and offline business resources of the brand with the advantages of so many powerful stars and the explosion of Suning’s supply chain, and closely combine the party, variety show and e-commerce live broadcast. Is this a new track for live e-commerce?

In short, for researchers in related industries, in a word, Suning 618 Super Show is worth seeing.

The big news of "slimming medicine", the world’s first pharmaceutical company with market value has reached a new high! There is a huge room for improving the industrial penetration rate, and these A-

In 2024, diet pills are still hot.

Lilly Mufengda was approved for listing in China

On May 21st, National Medical Products Administration official website showed that Lilly Mufengda (Telpotide Injection) was approved by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Telpotide is a GIPR and GLP-1R agonist injected once a week. GLP-1 and GIP are two natural incretins. Studies show that GIP can reduce food intake and increase energy consumption, thus reducing body weight. When GIP is combined with GLP-1 receptor agonist, it may have a greater impact on patients’ blood sugar and weight.

It is worth mentioning that telpotide can produce better weight-losing effect than Smegrupeptide, which is known as the "slimming medicine". Relevant research data show that the weight of the subjects with 5mg and 10mg of Mufengda decreased by 7.8kg and 10.3kg on average, and that of the group with 1mg of Smegliptide decreased by 6.2kg on average.

Regarding the approval of this drug, Lilly said that the approval of telpotide injection represents a breakthrough in the field of diabetes research and development.

On May 21st, local time, Lilly, which listed on the US stock market, rose by 2.55%, and its latest closing price reached US$ 803.17 per share, a record high. At present, its total market value reached US$ 763.337 billion, making it the highest pharmaceutical company in the world.

There is a big room for growth in the diet pills market.

At present, due to the high price of GLP-1 and the low level of patients’ cognition, the penetration rate of GLP-1RA drugs in China is low. This also means that there is a large space for drug penetration in the future. According to the data released by Zhuozhi Consulting, in developed countries in Europe and America, the GLP-1 market has accounted for about 20% of hypoglycemic agents, while in China, the GLP-1 market started late and patients have high price sensitivity, so there is still much room for growth.

According to the GLP-1 Industry Blue Book, the global GLP-1 market will be about US$ 19.85 billion in 2022, and it is expected to grow rapidly to US$ 55.2 billion in 2030, accounting for 57% of the global diabetes drug market. China Merchants Securities Research Report mentioned that GLP-1 drugs have a broad market prospect in the field of metabolism. It is estimated that by 2030, the market scale for type 2 diabetes and obesity will exceed 100 billion US dollars.

According to the Insight database, Novo Nordisk’s GLP-1 receptor agonist Smegrupeptide tablets and injections have been approved for the treatment of diabetes in China. At present, 112 new GLP-1 drugs have entered the clinical stage in China.

Recently, a number of concept stocks of diet pills in the A-share market revealed the layout progress.

Borui Medicine said that as of April 27th, 2024, all subjects in BGM0504 injection for treatment of type 2 diabetes and indications for weight loss had been enrolled in the Phase II clinic, among which all subjects in the 5mg dosage group for diabetes indications had been excluded, and one case in the 10mg dosage group had not been excluded.

The GLP-1 product liraglutide injection phase III of Shuanglu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is currently in the process of clinical trial data collation, and CSR is expected to be completed in September. GLP-1-Fc fusion protein (dulaglutide) is currently in the process of phase III clinical trial data collation, and at least one of the above two varieties will be declared in the second half of the year.

Hanyu Pharmaceutical revealed that as of May 2, the total amount of contracted orders for liraglutide preparations and various GLP-1 APIs of the company was nearly 600 million yuan, and some orders have been shipped one after another; The preparation production base has obtained GMP certification of the European Union and cGMP certification of the United States.

Fosun Pharma said that liraglutide (intended for diabetes indications) is in the phase III clinical trial stage in China; Smegliptide injection and deglutinin injection (intended for diabetes indications) are in the phase I clinical trial stage in China.

The research and development intensity of diet pills concept stocks is much higher than that of A shares.

The research and development of innovative drugs requires long-term and high-risk investment. Pharmaceutical companies need strong scientific research strength and financial support to develop an innovative drug in numerous researches. High-intensity research and development is essential to deus ex in the crowded diet drug track.

According to the statistics of Securities Times and DataBao, the total R&D expenditure of diet pills concept stocks in 2023 was 23.858 billion yuan, accounting for 10.26% of the total operating income, and the R&D expenditure accounted for 4.09 times of the A-share level in the same period.

Hengrui Pharma, Fosun Pharma, Huadong Medicine, Lepu Medical, Livzon Group and Xinlitai have 6 concept stocks whose R&D expenditure in 2023 exceeds 1 billion yuan. Among them, Hengrui Pharma’s R&D expenditure in 2023 was 6.15 billion yuan, ranking first; In 2023, the company obtained 72 clinical approvals for innovative drugs and 4 clinical approvals for generic drugs; Five clinical trials were included in the list of breakthrough treatments.

The future prospects of many diet pills concept stocks are optimistic by the organization. According to the statistics of data treasure, according to the unanimous prediction of more than five institutions, there are 11 concept stocks whose net profit growth rate will exceed 20% in 2024 and 2025. As of the close of May 22, among these concept stocks, the rolling P/E ratios of Prius, Sunshine Nuohe and Orrit are less than 30 times. (Data Bao Liang Qiangang)

The animation "League of Bad Guys" broke into a dark horse! The most wonderful thing is it.


Special feature of 1905 film network Unexpectedly, the animated film became the first dark horse in the film market in May, and the box office fell all the way, even surpassing the box office many times in a single day, winning the Japanese crown.

 

As of press time, the box office of "League of Bad Guys" has surpassed the achievement of playing "sentimental cards", with a total of over 98 million. It is only a matter of time before it breaks through 100 million.

 


Compared with the past, the superhero group has become a routine, and when the charming and lovely "villain" character becomes the protagonist, it is easier to become a "traffic password" against the last real boss drama.

 

League of Bad Guys is not the first work that "eats crabs".As early as 2010, it was also DreamWorks.Animation, once made another animated film featuring bad guys.Megamind.

 


DreamWorks’ more successful animation series, before featuring Minions’s selling Meng, the protagonist is set to be a thief who represents the negative image.


Aside from these animated films, in Hollywood, DC launched the Suicide Squad series, while Marvel Comics successfully developed the Venom series and the drama Loki.



"Bad" is just a label given by the outside world. Tearing off the label and redefining the nature of the role may be the key to this kind of creation resonating with the current social topic.


As for China’s films, can this kind of creation, which is in line with the idea of "beginning of life is good in nature", appear as soon as possible? Or is it already secretly laid out by a team?

 

Redefinition of "bad"


How bad are these villains?

 

First, look at several characters in the animated film League of Bad Guys, such as wolves, poisonous snakes, sharks, spiders and piranhas. From the past cognition, these creatures can put down human existence in a few seconds. Compared with the concept of kind rabbits and lambs, they are the embodiment of evil.

 


In the movie, they commit crimes everywhere, robbing banks and all kinds of jewelry shops crazily. Even the police chief has repeatedly indicated that catching them is his career goal in this life.

 

Finally, in order to accomplish more exciting crimes, they pretend to declare that they want to turn over a new leaf and become model citizens.

 


This setting is not new. The first Despicable Me is a similar situation.


In order to prove that he is the worst thief in history, the super villain Gru announced that he would steal the moon home, but in the contest with his opponent, he had to adopt three orphans first and put on a touching "fathers and daughters".

 


The drama of pretending to be a good man is not new, and the dramatic effect is to make them stand on the opposite side of the last villain.

 

"League of Bad Guys" may make the expression more direct and family-friendly, and through the mouth of Mayor Diane Fox, it says that "garbage can also be a work of art from different angles".


 

Compared with the animated films, the live-action films are more direct.

 

DC changed the movie in a crazier way.The villains, such as Ugly Girl and King Shark, are controlled by one side with deadly weapons, making them incarnate as "death squads" to achieve more difficult tasks. In the design of plays, these villains passively completed this rebellious and whitewashing behavior.

 


In "Venom", the whole setting is relatively mild, and the behavior of doing good is completed in the negotiation between the venom and the host.


Of course, in the original cartoon, venom was one of Spider-Man’s old enemies, which was directly displayed in the old edition. With the expansion and linkage of Marvel Universe, it is still possible that the battle between Venom and Spider-Man will follow.

 


It seems that the creation of villains as protagonists has become a new routine in many Hollywood movies. At the same time, more and more lovely and charming villains have been "whitewashed" by netizens. So, after the "whitewashed", do they have a chance to let China’s film creation see new possibilities?

 

The possibility of both good and evil


It is also good and evil, or we used to use more words to describe this kind of role.In China’s film creation, this role is not uncommon. The more classic characters come fromJin YongnovelEternal slaughterJi Long "Zoroastrianism group in.

 


At the beginning of the story, many creators have strengthened the "evil deeds" of the four protectors of Zoroastrianism, especially the eccentric behavior of Wei Yixiao, the king of green-winged bats, who likes to suck human blood. However, after Zhang Wuji mistakenly broke into the Bright Top of Zoroastrianism, they were originally misunderstood by Jianghu as "cults", and gradually found the correct position in a series of struggles.

 

This process of identity change is particularly obvious in the director’s works, and it also finds a direct explanation for this role, "never suck human blood."

 


The whole story is very much like the movie setting in which the villain plays the leading role. With Zoroastrianism, an organization labeled as a villain by the public, as the core, these characters do have some behavioral logic that is not decent, but in the development of a series of events, the villains finally surfaced.

 


In fact, there are many such creative adaptations in Hong Kong films.In the past, everyone was familiar with itthe legend of the condor heroesOuyang Feng, Xi Du, is a negative image who does whatever it takes for the supreme martial arts.


But in the world, the rivers and lakes are just rivers and lakes, there is no absolute evil and justice, he is just the ferryman in the rivers and lakes, there is no narrow sense, only the children in the rivers and lakes are immersed in love.

 


With the beautiful love, let the audience stay in the audience’s mind, and "can’t be reconciled" to Dong Fangbubai who is willing to give everything for love.

 

In addition, love is also used as a makeup point, and the glamorous ghost Xiaoqian, who was originally a villain, was repackaged. Who doesn’t cry for the love between Xiaoqian and Ning Caichen at last?

 


Not only that, but a series of movies, etc., all ended up with a drama framework similar to Ghost Story.

 

Compared with them, The Journey to the West’s version has reset the monsters in the movie.

 

Especially in the movie, Mrs. Bones, who plays the role, has completely become the demon who conforms to public opinion.

 


She was a poor woman in a previous life, and she died tragically because of misunderstanding or deliberate planting by villagers. Coincidentally, she became a demon, but she still couldn’t escape the same fate. She was also misunderstood and planted. Because she was already a "demon (bad guy)", any dirty water could be spilled on her, so she was charged with eating children.

 


But as the story unfolds, the audience knows that the person who really eats children is the king who ordered the demon to be caught.

 

The export of the realistic "rebel alliance"


It can be seen that since the last century, China’s films have had the possibility of diversity in the design of villains. It’s just that it’s relatively euphemistic and romantic compared to a series of Hollywood movies with villains as the main characters.

 

Then, is it possible to create a work with this as the protagonist in the future?The probability is high, but creative breakthroughs are still needed.

 


A series of film works adapted from Jin Yong’s novels, such as ashes of time, Swordsman 2: Dong Fangbubai, were criticized by book fans and even Mr. Jin Yong when they first came out. But with the passage of time, these works are all classics.

 


The second deconstruction of this kind of classic martial arts novels is one of the breakthroughs in the future.


Only in the face of these novels, many of them still need the adaptation and approval of the copyright party. But for many novels that are already public IP, it is a good choice.

 

The monster in The Journey to the West is a very representative figure, what’s more, before learning from the scriptures, the Monkey King’s own image was full of cult temperament.


In many film and television works, the bridge between the Monkey King and Niu Mowang, the Great Ghost King and other "Seven Saints" has been sketched or ignored, leaving only the plot that the Monkey King named "Monkey King" to annoy the Jade Emperor.

 


Can the story of "Seven Saints Becoming Righteous" be re-created? Or it can be an interesting prequel. In addition, all kinds of monsters in Liaozhai and Shanhaijing are excellent descriptions of villains in the concept.

 

For these well-known IP’s adaptation, how to make the audience recognize it and not fall into the predicament of magic change, this is naturally what the creative team has to face. Although the Zheng Baorui version of The Journey to the West has further created these monsters, the final effect seems to be difficult for the audience to pay the bill.

 


Of course, in the background of realistic themes, there are many examples of the original expression of "dog bites dog" and "thief catches thief". It is the game between two groups of bad guys that makes the final justice known.

 

This form also broadens the creation of genre films, embellished with black humor, which can not only create suspense atmosphere, but also increase the fun of solving puzzles and better control the narrative itself.

 


Whether it is fantasy costumes or realistic themes, it can be seen from past works that the creation of such films is not an "armchair strategist", but how to accurately grasp the main points of creation, not simply repeating such settings, which may be the main points that creators should understand before writing. 


Ten leeway securities regulatory bureau initiated self-inspection and on-site inspection of bonds in its jurisdiction to "early warning and mine clearance" in advance.

  Our reporter Wu Xiaolu

  On May 9, Heilongjiang Securities Regulatory Bureau released the random sampling results of the on-site inspection objects of corporate bond issuers in 2023. Since April, multi-local securities regulatory bureaus have started the self-inspection or on-site inspection of corporate bonds in the jurisdiction in 2023. According to the incomplete statistics of the website of the CSRC, as of May 9, a total of 13 local securities regulatory bureaus have carried out self-inspection and on-site inspection of bonds in their jurisdictions, of which 10 local securities regulatory bureaus have issued a "double random" on-site inspection list, and 4 local securities regulatory bureaus have carried out self-inspection of corporate bonds or ABS (Note: Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau has carried out both self-inspection and on-site inspection).

  Some people in the industry told reporters that on-site inspection and self-inspection of bond issuers are routine actions of the regulatory authorities, but this year’s self-inspection shows the characteristics of increasing the number of inspections, expanding the scope and being targeted.

  Fei Chao, general manager of the Quality Control Headquarters of Caida Securities Investment Banking Committee, told the Securities Daily reporter that the normalized regulatory inspection and self-inspection work is conducive to strengthening the risk management and control of the surviving bonds, supervising the bond issuing enterprises to fulfill their obligations in a standardized manner, and urging the trustee to perform their duties and responsibilities, which is conducive to better protecting the rights and interests of investors and promoting the stable and healthy development of the bond market.

  Normalization development

  Self-inspection and on-site inspection

  Judging from the random sampling list of 10 local securities regulatory bureaus, most local securities regulatory bureaus selected one or two bond issuers as the "double random" on-site inspection targets in 2023. As for the reasons for the on-site inspection, the local securities regulatory bureaus said that it was to implement the requirements of the the State Council and China Securities Regulatory Commissions on establishing a "double random" spot check mechanism.

  The securities regulatory bureaus in Beijing, Jiangsu, Fujian and Henan have successively issued notices to carry out comprehensive self-examination or designated self-examination. Judging from the object of self-inspection, Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau requires that issuers with surviving bonds as of April 30 should carry out self-inspection of bond business; Fujian Securities Regulatory Bureau and Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau require that as of April 30, issuers and original rights holders of surviving corporate bonds and ABS conduct self-inspection. In addition, the Fujian Securities Regulatory Bureau also requires relevant intermediaries to conduct self-examination; Jiangsu Securities Regulatory Bureau appointed 385 bond issuers to conduct self-examination and self-correction on the surviving bonds.

  "Self-inspection of bonds is the proper normalization of bond supervision. Expanding and standardizing the scope of self-inspection is the optimization of bond supervision in the new stage and the key to the stable development of the bond market." Tian Lihui, dean of the Institute of Financial Development of Nankai University, said in an interview with a reporter from Securities Daily.

  A related person from the bond financing department of a brokerage told reporters that the normalized on-site inspection or self-examination will help to find problems in advance and "early warning and demining" in advance.

  The 2023 System Work Conference of the China Securities Regulatory Commission mentioned, "Strengthen comprehensive judgment and forward-looking response, and steadily and orderly resolve risks in key areas such as private equity funds, local trading venues, and bond defaults." The 2023 bond supervision work conference of the China Securities Regulatory Commission proposed, "comprehensively deepen the prevention and resolution of key bond risks, strive to further converge the risk of bond default, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors."

  Regarding the reasons for the self-inspection by the securities regulatory bureaus in the four places, Fei Chao said, "The regulatory authorities aim to further transmit the regulatory pressure through the normalized inspection system, clarify the regulatory priorities, and effectively implement the decision-making arrangements of the 2023 CSRC System Work Conference and the Bond Supervision Work Conference to ensure the stable and healthy development of the bond market in the jurisdiction."

  New urban investment and real estate enterprises

  Special index

  Self-examination and on-site inspection are not "two choices". On April 24, 2023, Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau issued the self-inspection notice of corporate bonds in its jurisdiction, and on May 6, 2023, it released the "double random" extraction list of the on-site inspection objects of corporate bond issuers in its jurisdiction.

  In the notice of self-inspection, Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau stated that if the issuer of corporate bonds and the original owner of ABS found violations of laws and regulations in the self-inspection stage and took timely rectification and remedial measures, Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau would handle them as appropriate according to the seriousness of the circumstances and the harmful consequences; For issuers and original rights holders who refuse to conduct self-examination, fail to conduct self-examination seriously, and fail to complete self-examination on schedule, as well as issuers and original rights holders who fail to truthfully reflect the situation and deliberately conceal illegal acts during self-examination, Henan Securities Regulatory Bureau will focus on and strictly deal with them in subsequent on-site inspections.

  The Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau also stated in the self-inspection notice that on the basis of the self-inspection work of corporate bond issuers, the Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau will carry out on-site inspection according to the work arrangement.

  Judging from the self-examination papers of corporate bond issuers issued by the local securities regulatory bureau, the regulatory authorities focus on four aspects, namely, solvency, information disclosure, fund raising, corporate governance and commitment fulfillment.

  Among them, in terms of solvency, the self-inspection draft requires the city investment issuer and the real estate enterprise issuer to fill in the special indicators of self-inspection respectively. "This is a new requirement put forward by the regulatory authorities this year." A related person from the bond financing department of the above-mentioned brokerage firm told the reporter that it may be because the scale of bonds issued by city investment companies is relatively large, and the potential risks of real estate enterprises are relatively high, so they have become key enterprises.

  "Since the self-inspection work is to promote and standardize bond issuance, and city investment companies and real estate enterprises are often highly leveraged, they are required to fill in special indicators and make more demanding information disclosure, which is the need for risk prevention and market stability." Tian Lihui said.

  "Combined with the key concerns of corporate bond review issued by the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges in 2021, this is a specific regulation made by the regulatory authorities in combination with key concerns and related information disclosure requirements, aiming at guiding and urging issuers and related intermediaries to improve corporate bond information disclosure quality, effectively arranging risk of debt of enterprises in related industries, and doing a good job in risk prevention." Fei Chao said.

Seize the regulatory opportunity, and the EU’s "Artificial Intelligence Act" enters the final negotiations.

  □ Rule of Law Daily reporter Wang Wei

  According to a recent report by DPA, the plenary session of the European Parliament passed the draft authorization of the Artificial Intelligence Act with an overwhelming majority of 499 votes in favor, 28 votes against and 93 abstentions. This means that the bill enters the final negotiation stage of EU legislation to strictly supervise the application of artificial intelligence technology, and the European Parliament, the European Commission and member States will conduct "tripartite" negotiations to determine the final terms of the bill. The German "Business Daily" said that the "Artificial Intelligence Act" is expected to be finally approved by the end of this year, but it may take several years before it fully takes effect.

  Be prepared for negotiations

  According to the report, the European Parliament decided to add more security control measures to generative artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT to ensure that the research and development and application of artificial intelligence comply with relevant EU laws and regulations.

  As the world’s first comprehensive legislation aimed at artificial intelligence through parliamentary procedures, the draft has formulated detailed rules in terms of security, privacy, transparency and non-discrimination. According to the website of the European Parliament, the European Parliament "is ready for negotiations to formulate the first artificial intelligence bill in history". According to the legislative agenda, the European Parliament will hold "tripartite" negotiations with the European Commission and member States on this draft authorization, and European legislators hope to reach a consensus on the final version of the bill before the end of this year.

  In May this year, the Market Committee and the Civil Liberties Committee of the European Parliament passed the draft negotiating authorization for the proposal of the Artificial Intelligence Act put forward by the European Commission in April 2021. Previously, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union had made several rounds of revisions and discussions on the draft, and after the emergence of generative artificial intelligence applications such as ChatGPT, EU legislators urgently discussed the issues not covered in the original draft. The European Parliament stated that this proposal, if formally approved, will become the first regulation on artificial intelligence in the world.

  The draft will apply to entities that put artificial intelligence systems on the market or put them into use in the EU (whether in the EU or in a third country), entities that use artificial intelligence systems in the EU and entities that use artificial intelligence systems in a third country, but the output of the systems is used in the EU or has an impact on people in the EU.

  Risk classification supervision

  A prominent feature of the draft authorization of the Artificial Intelligence Act is that it pays attention to formulating a supervision system based on risks, so as to balance the innovative development of artificial intelligence and safety norms. The draft divides the risk of artificial intelligence into four levels: unacceptable risk, high risk, limited risk and minimal risk, corresponding to different regulatory requirements. Among them, the use of high-risk artificial intelligence must be strictly regulated, and system providers and users must abide by the provisions of data management, record keeping, transparency and artificial supervision to ensure the stability, accuracy and safety of the system. For those who violate the regulations, the draft sets a fine of up to 30 million euros (1 euro is about 7.895 yuan) or 6% of the global annual turnover.

  The draft strictly prohibits artificial intelligence systems that pose unacceptable risks to human security, including systems that deploy subconscious or purposeful manipulation techniques, exploit people’s weaknesses or use them for social scoring, and expands the classification of high-risk areas of artificial intelligence to take into account the harm to people’s health, safety, basic rights or the environment. The draft also requires artificial intelligence companies to maintain artificial control over their algorithms, provide technical documents, establish a risk management system for "high-risk" applications, and set up a special supervision system for generative artificial intelligence such as ChatGPT. Each EU member state will set up a supervisory body.

  In addition, the regulatory sandbox (which means that enterprises are allowed to test innovative products, services and business models with real individual users and enterprise users in a real market environment by setting restrictive conditions and formulating risk management measures) mechanism is introduced to control risks and promote innovation, and the artificial intelligence system is developed, tested and verified to reduce risks before it enters the market or is put into use. The draft also proposes that this mechanism is also allowed to test innovative artificial intelligence under realistic conditions to encourage artificial intelligence enterprises to continue to innovate.

  Face important challenges

  The EU’s attempt to establish a unified legal supervision framework for artificial intelligence is an important symbolic example in the development of global artificial intelligence. The discussion and attempt of effective regulation on artificial intelligence in the EU will have a global impact, which may lead to more and more countries trying to follow up the exploration of relevant regulations.

  Regarding the decision of the European Parliament, the German Social Democratic Party expressed its support: "The potential and risks of artificial intelligence should be concerned by the whole society." However, some opponents worry that excessive supervision may bring higher costs and excessive burdens to European artificial intelligence companies.

  Companies that are in a leading position in the development of artificial intelligence are, to some extent, technology companies that have faced the risk of antitrust violations, violated existing laws and caused information leakage in the past decade. Based on this, Sam altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that he would lead his team to withdraw from the European market if the AI Act over-regulated AI.

  Experts say that the EU’s promotion of artificial intelligence legislation is conducive to maintaining the EU’s leading position in the fields of digital sovereignty and science and technology, and through such a comprehensive legislation, it will seize the opportunity of global artificial intelligence supervision. But it has its own limitations. It adopts horizontal legislation, not aiming at specific artificial intelligence application fields, but trying to bring all artificial intelligence into the scope of supervision, and will face a lot of interpretation problems at the implementation level.

  Some voices further pointed out that the EU has not reached a consensus on what impact artificial intelligence technology may bring to mankind. From a dialectical point of view, artificial intelligence can not only benefit and serve human beings, but also bring threats or injuries to human beings if it is not used properly. How to balance innovation and constraints is a very important challenge facing the EU legislature. In addition, the unified legal framework does not involve specific legal norms, and the actual implementation effect may be "greatly reduced".

  The international community believes that at present, the development of artificial intelligence technology is still in the exploration period. At this time, the EU enacted the "Artificial Intelligence Act", which released a strong signal that the EU is strengthening its regulations in the digital field. How to better balance and link technological innovation and institutional innovation needs to be constantly revised in practice.